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View West from the top of SS Peter & Paul, CromerPhoto: David P Howard · CC BY-SA 2.0
56.2Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

Cromer is older than 97% of UK towns: a median age of 56.2

The average household has 1.9 people, against 2.4 across England’s towns. One-person households: 43% of the total. 17% of households live in a terraced house, a lower share than in 62% of UK towns. Census day 2021: 7,522 residents and 3,823 households in Cromer.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Cromer’s people

Older than most towns

Half of Cromer’s residents are under 56.2 and half over, against 44.4 in the typical UK town. 37% are 65 or over, against 18% across England’s towns. Ages ↓

A town of flats

35% of households live in a flat or maisonette, more than in 98% of UK towns. 28% have no car or van. Homes & cars ↓

Fewer people than in 2011

ONS mid-year estimates put Cromer at 7,700 in 2011 and 7,500 in 2024, down 2%, against 10% for England: slower growth than in 91% of UK towns. Since 2011 ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area) and ONS mid-year population estimates.

Population since 2011

From 2011 to 2024, 91% of UK towns grew faster than Cromer: −2%

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. Cromer’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

CromerEnglandAll of Norfolk
1001051102012201420162018202020222024Cromer 98England 110All of Norfolk 109

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

CromerEngland
0 to 15−12%
16 to 29−26%
30 to 44−1%
45 to 64−9%
65 and over+19%

About 7,700 people in 2011; 7,500 in 2024.

Split by age, the 65 and over changed most (+19%) and the 16 to 29 least (−26%).

Ages

A higher share of residents aged 65 and over than 98% of UK towns, at 37%

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

CromerEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

The share of residents aged 15 to 24 trails 94% of UK towns: 7.9%. By way of comparison, 18% of residents are 65 or over across England’s towns.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Cromer, 56.2. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1511%
15 to 247.9%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6426%
65 and over37%
CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Cromer
England
WomenMen

About 93 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Students & newcomers

Below 98% of UK towns: 3.1% of adults are full-time students

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students3.1%
Higher managerial and professional8.3%
Lower managerial and professional19%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed13%
Supervisory and technical6.6%
Semi-routine16%
Routine14%
Never worked or long-term unemployed8.3%
CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Cromer
9.1%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
676
residents, 9%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
37
0.5× England’s share

Managerial and professional jobs take in 27% of adults here, routine and semi-routine work 31% (England’s towns: 33% and 24%). Full-time students: 7.9% across England’s towns, for comparison. Residents who moved in within the year account for 9%.

Households

Only 16% of households have dependent children in Cromer

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 24%Living alone, under 66 19%Families with dependent children 16%Couples and families, no young children 38%Shared houses and other 2.7%

Against Norfolk’s towns and England’s towns

Cromer
Norfolk’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person43%
2 people37%
3 people10%
4 people7%
5 or more3%

England’s towns.

Across England’s towns, the share of shared households of unrelated adults is 4.3%; Cromer has 2.7%. Set beside that, 29% of households have dependent children across England’s towns.

Homes & cars

35% of households live in a flat, more than in 98% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Cromer
Norfolk’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van28%
One48%
Two19%
Three or more5.9%
CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns

In Cromer, 28% of households have no car or van, beside 24% across England’s towns. Households in detached houses are rarer here than in 52% of UK towns. Across England’s towns, the share of households in flats is 23%.

Where people were born

Only 5.7% of residents were born outside the UK in Cromer

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Cromer
5.7%
Norfolk’s towns
10%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

CromerEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language97%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well2.4%
Another main language, little or no English0.3%
CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns, the share of residents whose main language is English is 90%; Cromer has 97%. For comparison, 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns. The two biggest birthplaces abroad are in EU countries (3.1%) and in the Middle East and Asia (1%).

Ethnicity & religion

In Cromer, 94% of residents describe themselves as White British, more than in 63% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White3.8%
Asian0.8%
Mixed1.2%
Black0.3%
Other0.3%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 94% of Cromer · Norfolk’s towns 88% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion41%
Christian51%
Muslim0.3%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.8%
Other religion0.5%
Didn’t answer6.3%
0%30%60%

Set against 46% across England’s towns, 51% of residents describe themselves as Christian in Cromer. Higher than in 50% of UK towns: 41% of residents said they have no religion. The comparison figure for residents who describe themselves as White British is 73% across England’s towns. After White British, the largest groups are Other White (3.8%), Mixed or multiple (1.2%) and Chinese (0.3%).

Relationships & caring

A lower share of adults who have never married than 64% of UK towns, at 30%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership30%
Married or civil partnership44%
Separated2.6%
Divorced13%
Widowed10%
CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns
732residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 10%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.6%
20 to 49 hours1.9%
50 hours or more3.5%

256 people care, unpaid, for 50 hours or more a week. On average, nearly two in five adults have never married or formed a civil partnership across England’s towns. Higher than in 68% of UK towns: 10% of residents give unpaid care. Nothing unusual on married adults and civil partners: 44%, close to the figure across England’s towns.

Qualifications

25% of adults are qualified to degree level

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications23%
Apprenticeship6.6%
A levels or similar15%
Degree level25%
CromerNorfolk’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications are held by 25% of adults in Cromer (England’s towns: 34%), and no qualification by 23% (England’s towns: 18%).

Towns its size

Of 538 UK towns its size (5,000 to 10,000 people), the 17th oldest

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Cromer 56.2
Red LodgeBarton on SeaMeltham
294867

Ages run from 30.9 in Red Lodge to 65.3 in Barton on Sea. Nearest to Cromer in age: Shanklin (55.8), Ventnor (56), Swanage (56.4) and West Mersea (56.6).

Neighbours

Older than Cromer: 4 of the 7 towns nearby

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

West Runton and Beeston RegisSheringhamMundesleyNorth WalshamHoltAylshamBristonCromer
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Cromer7,522—56.237%16%
West Runton and Beeston Regis1,4633.3 mi63.347%11%
Sheringham7,0874 mi59.340%17%
Mundesley2,7776.1 mi58.740%15%
North Walsham12,8298 mi50.229%21%
Holt4,0148.6 mi57.540%15%
Aylsham7,1839.4 mi49.931%25%
Briston1,98311.3 mi51.731%22%
More about Cromer’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Norfolk’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Norfolk (or England), summed the same way as Cromer’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. Cromer’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 7,541 people in 2021, against 7,522 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Cromer’s residents

What is the population of Cromer?

The 2021 Census counted 7,522 people in Cromer’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 7,500 people in mid-2024, 2% fewer than in 2011.

What is the average age in Cromer?

The median age was 56.2 at the 2021 Census, older than 97% of UK towns. 7.9% of residents were 15 to 24 and 37% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Cromer?

94% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 88% across Norfolk’s towns. 5.7% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Cromer?

41% said they had no religion and 51% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.3% were Muslim and 6.3% didn’t answer.

Is Cromer good for families?

16% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Cromer’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.