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Shaftesbury - View from Castle HillPhoto: Colin Smith · CC BY-SA 2.0
44.2Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

More households in terraced houses than 82% of UK towns: 30%

Households average 2.2 people, against 2.4 across England’s towns. Across Shaftesbury, 34% of households are one person living alone. 17% of households live in a flat or apartment, a higher share than in 76% of UK towns. At the 2021 Census Shaftesbury was home to 9,163 people in 4,128 households.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Shaftesbury’s people

Growing faster than most

ONS mid-year estimates put Shaftesbury at 7,300 in 2011 and 9,400 in 2024, up 28%, against 10% for England: faster growth than in 93% of UK towns. Since 2011 ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area) and ONS mid-year population estimates.

Population since 2011

A growing town: +28% since 2011, faster than 93% of UK towns

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. Shaftesbury’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

ShaftesburyEnglandAll of Dorset
1001101201302012201420162018202020222024Shaftesbury 128England 110All of Dorset 107

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

ShaftesburyEngland
0 to 15+22%
16 to 29+19%
30 to 44+29%
45 to 64+25%
65 and over+42%

About 7,300 people in 2011; 9,400 in 2024.

By age, the 65 and over group changed most (+42%) and the 16 to 29 group least (+19%). Mid-2011 to mid-2012 brought the biggest yearly rise, 420 people.

Ages

Above 63% of UK towns: 24% of residents are 65 or over

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

ShaftesburyEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

The biggest five-year age group is 30–34, with 6.6% of residents. More residents aged 15 to 24 than in 66% of UK towns: 10%. By way of comparison, 18% of residents are 65 or over across England’s towns. In Ashley Heath, the oldest of Dorset’s towns by this measure, it is 42%.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Shaftesbury, 44.2. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1517%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6426%
65 and over24%
ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Shaftesbury
England
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Students & newcomers

A larger share of residents who moved in within the year than 90% of UK towns: 12%

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students5%
Higher managerial and professional10%
Lower managerial and professional21%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed14%
Supervisory and technical6.9%
Semi-routine13%
Routine15%
Never worked or long-term unemployed4.3%
ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Shaftesbury
12%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
1,070
residents, 12%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
53
0.6× England’s share

Managerial and professional jobs take in nearly a third of adults here, routine and semi-routine work 27% (England’s towns: 33% and 24%). Across the comparison, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier across England’s towns. For Shaftesbury, the census puts full-time students at 5%.

Households

In Shaftesbury, 26% of households have dependent children, fewer than in 58% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 17%Living alone, under 66 17%Families with dependent children 26%Couples and families, no young children 37%Shared houses and other 2.3%

Against Dorset’s towns and England’s towns

Shaftesbury
Dorset’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person34%
2 people36%
3 people14%
4 people11%
5 or more5%

England’s towns.

Locally, 2.3% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home. The wider picture: 29% of households have dependent children across England’s towns.

Homes & cars

Fewer households in detached houses than 56% of UK towns: 27%

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Shaftesbury
Dorset’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van15%
One44%
Two30%
Three or more11%
ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns

15% of households have no car or van, against 24% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, households in detached houses come to 21%.

Where people were born

8.5% born outside the UK, more than in 67% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Shaftesbury
8.5%
Dorset’s towns
11%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

ShaftesburyEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language96%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well2.9%
Another main language, little or no English0.6%
ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns

With residents whose main language is English at 96%, Shaftesbury is behind 68% of UK towns on that count. The largest groups were born in EU countries (4.7%) and in the Middle East and Asia (1.7%). Typically, 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

Residents who describe themselves as White British make up 92% in Shaftesbury, less than in 54% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White4.9%
Asian1.4%
Mixed1.4%
Black0.2%
Other0.5%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 92% of Shaftesbury · Dorset’s towns 87% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion41%
Christian50%
Muslim0.4%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.8%
Other religion0.6%
Didn’t answer7.4%
0%30%60%

Besides White British, the main groups are Other White (4.9%), Mixed or multiple (1.4%) and Chinese (0.5%). Residents who describe themselves as White British: 73% across England’s towns, for comparison. Half of residents describe themselves as Christian, against 46% across England’s towns.

Relationships & caring

Shaftesbury ranks above 59% of UK towns on adults who have never married: 34%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership34%
Married or civil partnership44%
Separated2.5%
Divorced12%
Widowed7.3%
ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns
727residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 8.4%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.5%
20 to 49 hours1.5%
50 hours or more2.4%

For 210 residents, unpaid care runs to 50 hours or more a week. On married adults and civil partners, Shaftesbury sits lower than 73% of UK towns: 44%. To put it in context, nearly two in five adults have never married or formed a civil partnership across England’s towns. Little separates the share of unpaid carers here, 8.4%, from the figure across England’s towns.

Qualifications

A degree-level qualification for 28% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications16%
Apprenticeship7.2%
A levels or similar20%
Degree level28%
ShaftesburyDorset’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications are held by 28% of adults in Shaftesbury (England’s towns: 34%), and no qualification by 16% (England’s towns: 18%).

Towns its size

217th youngest of 482 UK towns of 6,000 to 12,000 people

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Shaftesbury 44.2
TidworthBarton on SeaEast Cowes
274767

Tidworth is the youngest (28.4); Barton on Sea the oldest (65.3). Nearest to Shaftesbury in age: Worsbrough (44.2), Hagley (44.2), St Blazey (44.2) and Treorchy (44.2).

Neighbours

The towns around Shaftesbury are all older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

MotcombeGillinghamTisburyMarnhullMereChild OkefordSturminster NewtonShaftesbury
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Shaftesbury9,163—44.224%26%
Motcombe1,3662.1 mi52.728%22%
Gillingham11,0094.6 mi48.527%24%
Tisbury2,2746 mi52.931%20%
Marnhull1,4666.1 mi59.540%16%
Mere2,8086.7 mi55.435%17%
Child Okeford1,1596.8 mi60.342%17%
Sturminster Newton3,5657.2 mi48.228%24%
More about Shaftesbury’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Dorset’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Dorset (or England), summed the same way as Shaftesbury’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. Shaftesbury’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 9,163 people in 2021, against 9,163 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Shaftesbury’s residents

What is the population of Shaftesbury?

The 2021 Census counted 9,163 people in Shaftesbury’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 9,400 people in mid-2024, 28% more than in 2011.

What is the average age in Shaftesbury?

The median age was 44.2 at the 2021 Census, younger than 52% of UK towns. 10% of residents were 15 to 24 and 24% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Shaftesbury?

92% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 87% across Dorset’s towns. 8.5% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Shaftesbury?

41% said they had no religion and 50% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.4% were Muslim and 7.4% didn’t answer.

Is Shaftesbury good for families?

26% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Shaftesbury’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.