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Trevenson HouseTrevenson House · Photo: Mutney · CC BY-SA 4.0
45.1Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

48% said they have no religion, more than in 89% of UK towns

The share of households with dependent children trails 68% of UK towns: 25%. More unpaid carers than in 78% of UK towns: 10%. At the 2021 Census Pool and Illogan was home to 8,588 people in 3,772 households. Census figures put shared households of unrelated adults at 4.2% in the town.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Pool and Illogan’s people

More with no religion than most

48% of residents answered “no religion” in 2021 and 44% Christian, against 37% and 46% across England’s towns. Ethnicity & religion ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area).

Ages

Pool and Illogan sits below 61% of UK towns for residents aged 15 to 24 (9.4%)

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

Pool and IlloganEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

No age band is larger than 55–59: 7.8% of residents. As a yardstick, 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns. With a median age of 45.1, Pool and Illogan is older than 54% of UK towns. In Tywardreath, the oldest of Cornwall’s towns by this measure, it is 35%.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Pool and Illogan, 45.1. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1516%
15 to 249.4%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6428%
65 and over22%
Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Pool and Illogan
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Only 7.5% of residents lived at another address a year earlier in Pool and Illogan

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.6%
Higher managerial and professional6.8%
Lower managerial and professional17%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed12%
Supervisory and technical7.2%
Semi-routine16%
Routine17%
Never worked or long-term unemployed7.9%
Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Pool and Illogan
7.7%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
632
residents, 7.5%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
38
0.5× England’s share

Full-time students: 4.6%, below nearly three fifths of UK towns. Against that, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier across England’s towns.

Households

2.3 people per household, fewer than in 56% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 14%Living alone, under 66 17%Families with dependent children 25%Couples and families, no young children 39%Shared houses and other 4.2%

Against Cornwall’s towns and England’s towns

Pool and Illogan
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person31%
2 people36%
3 people15%
4 people11%
5 or more5.7%

England’s towns.

One-person households: 31% here and 30% across England’s towns.

Homes & cars

Pool and Illogan: 14% of households live in a flat or apartment, above 65% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Pool and Illogan
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van16%
One42%
Two30%
Three or more11%
Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

32% of households live in a detached house (England’s towns: 21%). At 16%, the share of households without a car or van is higher than in 55% of UK towns. Across England’s towns, nearly a quarter of households live in a flat or apartment.

Where people were born

Fewer residents whose main language is English than 71% of UK towns: 96%

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Pool and Illogan
6.1%
Cornwall’s towns
5.5%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

Pool and IlloganEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language96%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well3%
Another main language, little or no English0.9%
Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

The largest groups were born in EU countries (4.2%) and in the Middle East and Asia (0.6%). The usual figure: 90% of residents have English as their main language across England’s towns. Fewer residents born outside the UK than in 53% of UK towns: 6.1%. Of residents born abroad, 16% arrived in 2017 or later, against 21% across England’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

Below 80% of UK towns: 44% of residents describe themselves as Christian

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White5.3%
Asian0.4%
Mixed0.6%
Black0.2%
Other1.3%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 92% of Pool and Illogan · Cornwall’s towns 93% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion48%
Christian44%
Muslim0.1%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.4%
Other religion0.9%
Didn’t answer6.2%
0%30%60%

The next-largest groups, after White British, are Other White (5.3%), Mixed or multiple (0.6%) and African (0.2%). On average, 46% of residents describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns. Compared with other places, residents who describe themselves as White British are common here: 92%, more than in just over half of UK towns.

Relationships & caring

A higher share of adults who have never married than 59% of UK towns, at 34%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership34%
Married or civil partnership45%
Separated2.7%
Divorced12%
Widowed6.5%
Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
850residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 10%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.8%
20 to 49 hours2.1%
50 hours or more3.5%

For 285 residents, unpaid care runs to 50 hours or more a week. The share of adults who have never married across England’s towns is 39%. 45% of adults are married or in a civil partnership, fewer than in 72% of UK towns.

Qualifications

Among adults, 25% hold a degree-level qualification

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications20%
Apprenticeship7.7%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level25%
Pool and IlloganCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns, 18% of adults have no qualification; in Pool and Illogan, 20%, while 25% hold one at degree level (34%).

Towns its size

221st oldest of 482 UK towns of 6,000 to 12,000 people

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Pool and Illogan 45.1
TidworthBarton on SeaEast Cowes
274767

The youngest is Tidworth (28.4) and the oldest Barton on Sea (65.3). Nearest to Pool and Illogan in age: Caldicot (45), Rusthall and Langton Green (45.1), Mold (45.1) and Kippax (45.2).

Neighbours

Of the 7 towns nearest Pool and Illogan, 2 are older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

IlloganTolvaddonRedruthCambornePortreathFour LanesTroonPool and Illogan
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Pool and Illogan8,588—45.122%25%
Illogan1,0960.5 mi43.823%29%
Tolvaddon1,1071 mi47.926%21%
Redruth15,4551.7 mi42.220%27%
Camborne20,4451.8 mi4221%27%
Portreath1,2182.1 mi44.222%30%
Four Lanes1,5792.4 mi4119%31%
Troon1,4022.6 mi46.524%27%
More about Pool and Illogan’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Cornwall’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Cornwall (or England), summed the same way as Pool and Illogan’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Pool and Illogan’s residents

What is the population of Pool and Illogan?

The 2021 Census counted 8,588 people in Pool and Illogan’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Pool and Illogan?

The median age was 45.1 at the 2021 Census, older than 54% of UK towns. 9.4% of residents were 15 to 24 and 22% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Pool and Illogan?

92% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 93% across Cornwall’s towns. 6.1% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Pool and Illogan?

48% said they had no religion and 44% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.1% were Muslim and 6.2% didn’t answer.

Is Pool and Illogan good for families?

25% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Pool and Illogan’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.