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Burr HallBurr Hall · Photo: MadeInBasildon · CC BY-SA 4.0
43.1Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

One-person households make up 24% in Runwell, less than in 90% of UK towns

With households in terraced houses at 14%, Runwell is behind 78% of UK towns on that count. On married adults and civil partners, Runwell sits higher than 72% of UK towns: 52%. In 2021, the Census found 8,086 residents in the town, living in 3,237 households. Census figures put residents with no religion at 44% locally.

Ages

Fewer residents aged 15 to 24 than 86% of UK towns: 8.5%

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

RunwellEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

The share of residents aged 65 and over is 23%, against 18% across England’s towns. The wider picture: 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns. The largest age band is 30–34: 7.7% of residents. Half of Runwell’s residents are under 43.1, younger than in 61% of UK towns.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Runwell, 43.1. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1518%
15 to 248.5%
25 to 4426%
45 to 6425%
65 and over23%
RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Runwell
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Fewer full-time students than 83% of UK towns: 4.1%

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.1%
Higher managerial and professional13%
Lower managerial and professional21%
Intermediate15%
Small employers and self-employed12%
Supervisory and technical6%
Semi-routine11%
Routine10%
Never worked or long-term unemployed6.6%
RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Runwell
8.5%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
673
residents, 8.4%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
15
0.2× England’s share

Here nearly one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier, where the figure across England’s towns is 11%. Across England’s towns, full-time students come to 7.9%.

Households

Runwell households average 2.4 people, larger than in 84% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 14%Living alone, under 66 10%Families with dependent children 30%Couples and families, no young children 44%Shared houses and other 2.5%

Against Essex’s towns and England’s towns

Runwell
Essex’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person24%
2 people37%
3 people17%
4 people16%
5 or more5.6%

England’s towns.

Across England’s towns, 4.3% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home; in Runwell, 2.5%. Locally, 30% of households have dependent children.

Homes & cars

Households without a car or van make up 12% in Runwell, less than in 68% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Runwell
Essex’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van12%
One41%
Two32%
Three or more15%
RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

The share of households in flats is 8.3%, against 23% across England’s towns. Few places have as many households in detached houses: 35% here, more than in two thirds of UK towns. The usual figure: 24% of households have no car or van across England’s towns.

Where people were born

Fewer residents born abroad than 53% of UK towns: 6.1%

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Runwell
6.1%
Essex’s towns
12%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

RunwellEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language98%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well1.8%
Another main language, little or no English0.3%
RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Among residents born abroad, the largest groups were born in EU countries (2.2%) and in the Middle East and Asia (1.6%). For residents born outside the UK, the comparison across England’s towns is 18%. 9.8% of the town’s residents born abroad came in 2017 or later, set against 21% across England’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

Runwell ranks below 64% of UK towns on residents who describe themselves as White British: 90%

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White2.9%
Asian2.3%
Mixed2.5%
Black1.8%
Other0.6%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 90% of Runwell · Essex’s towns 83% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion44%
Christian48%
Muslim1%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist1.2%
Other religion0.3%
Didn’t answer6%
0%30%60%

48% of residents describe themselves as Christian (England’s towns: 46%). Measured more widely, 73% of residents describe themselves as White British across England’s towns. Beyond White British, the biggest groups are Other White (2.9%), Mixed or multiple (2.5%) and African (1%).

Relationships & caring

Only 31% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership in Runwell

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership31%
Married or civil partnership52%
Separated1.7%
Divorced7.5%
Widowed8.2%
RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
669residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 8.8%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.6%
20 to 49 hours1.7%
50 hours or more2.6%

Unpaid carers giving 50 hours or more a week: 198. Elsewhere, nearly two in five adults have never married or formed a civil partnership across England’s towns. On unpaid carers, Runwell sits lower than 65% of UK towns: 8.8%.

Qualifications

Qualified to degree level: 22% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications21%
Apprenticeship6.4%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level22%
RunwellEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns, 18% of adults have no qualification; in Runwell, 21%, while 22% hold one at degree level (34%).

Towns its size

Of 424 UK towns its size (6,000 to 11,000 people), the 142nd youngest

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Runwell 43.1
TidworthBarton on SeaRyton
274767

Ages run from 28.4 in Tidworth to 65.3 in Barton on Sea. Nearest to Runwell in age: Ampthill (43), Earls Barton (43.1), Holywell (43.1) and Baglan (43.1).

Neighbours

Of the 7 towns nearest Runwell, 4 are older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

WickfordRamsden HeathCrays HillNorth BenfleetHullbridgeSouth Woodham FerrersBasildonRunwell
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Runwell8,086—43.123%30%
Wickford27,5331 mi42.520%30%
Ramsden Heath1,9492.3 mi46.522%33%
Crays Hill1,2182.6 mi50.527%23%
North Benfleet1,7653.6 mi50.825%25%
Hullbridge5,7094 mi52.231%23%
South Woodham Ferrers16,0294.1 mi42.820%29%
Basildon115,9354.2 mi36.614%34%
More about Runwell’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Essex’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Essex (or England), summed the same way as Runwell’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Runwell’s residents

What is the population of Runwell?

The 2021 Census counted 8,086 people in Runwell’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Runwell?

The median age was 43.1 at the 2021 Census, younger than 61% of UK towns. 8.5% of residents were 15 to 24 and 23% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Runwell?

90% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 83% across Essex’s towns. 6.1% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Runwell?

44% said they had no religion and 48% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 1% were Muslim and 6% didn’t answer.

Is Runwell good for families?

30% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Runwell’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.