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Shops on Market Street, CarnforthPhoto: Mike Pennington · CC BY-SA 2.0
46Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

38% of households live in a terraced house, more than in 93% of UK towns

The figure for households in flats is 5.5% in Carnforth and 23% across England’s towns. 57% of residents describe themselves as Christian, more than in 87% of UK towns. This Lancashire town is home to 5,852 residents in 2,600 households, by the 2021 Census. For Carnforth, the census puts households with dependent children at 26%.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Carnforth’s people

Fewer people than in 2011

ONS mid-year estimates put Carnforth at 5,600 in 2011 and 5,500 in 2024, down 1%, against 10% for England: slower growth than in 87% of UK towns. Since 2011 ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area) and ONS mid-year population estimates.

Population since 2011

A change of −1% since 2011 leaves Carnforth behind 87% of UK towns

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. Carnforth’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

CarnforthEnglandAll of Lancashire
1001051102012201420162018202020222024Carnforth 99England 110All of Lancashire 110

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

CarnforthEngland
0 to 15−5%
16 to 29−18%
30 to 44−2%
45 to 64−9%
65 and over+33%

About 5,600 people in 2011; 5,500 in 2024.

The 65 and over age group changed most (+33%) and the 16 to 29 least (−18%).

Ages

Carnforth is older than 61% of UK towns: a median age of 46

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

CarnforthEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

No age band is larger than 55–59: 7.9% of residents. Compared with other places, residents aged 65 and over are common here: 23%, more than in 61% of UK towns. Here nearly one in ten residents are aged 15 to 24, where the figure across England’s towns is 12%.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Carnforth, 46. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1516%
15 to 249.3%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6428%
65 and over23%
CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Carnforth
England
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

4.2% of adults are full-time students, fewer than in 75% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.2%
Higher managerial and professional9.8%
Lower managerial and professional19%
Intermediate12%
Small employers and self-employed11%
Supervisory and technical9.2%
Semi-routine15%
Routine13%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.9%
CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Carnforth
8.4%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
474
residents, 8.2%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
5
0.1× England’s share

With residents who moved in within the year at 8.2%, Carnforth is behind 61% of UK towns on that count. For comparison, 7.9% of adults are full-time students across England’s towns.

Households

Households here average 2.2 people, below 69% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 16%Living alone, under 66 16%Families with dependent children 26%Couples and families, no young children 41%Shared houses and other 2.3%

Against Lancashire’s towns and England’s towns

Carnforth
Lancashire’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person31%
2 people38%
3 people14%
4 people12%
5 or more4.5%

England’s towns.

In Carnforth, 31% of households are one person living alone, beside 30% across England’s towns. Locally, 2.3% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home.

Homes & cars

Households in detached houses make up 25% in Carnforth, less than in 61% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Carnforth
Lancashire’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van14%
One45%
Two31%
Three or more9.6%
CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns

Households without a car or van make up 14%, against 24% across England’s towns. For households in detached houses, the comparison across England’s towns is 21%.

Where people were born

In Carnforth, 4.1% of residents were born outside the UK, fewer than in 77% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Carnforth
4.1%
Lancashire’s towns
10%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

CarnforthEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language98%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well1.2%
Another main language, little or no English0.5%
CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns

Residents born abroad were most often born in EU countries (2%), then in the Middle East and Asia (0.9%). The wider picture: 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns. 98% of residents have English as their main language, a higher share than in 65% of UK towns. Recent arrivals (2017 or later) make up a tenth of those born abroad (England’s towns: 21%).

Ethnicity & religion

Carnforth sits above 76% of UK towns for residents who describe themselves as White British (95%)

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White2.4%
Asian1.1%
Mixed0.9%
Black0.4%
Other0.3%
0%7%14%

White British, not charted: 95% of Carnforth · Lancashire’s towns 82% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion37%
Christian57%
Muslim0.6%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.3%
Other religion0.2%
Didn’t answer5.4%
0%35%70%

On residents with no religion, 37% here is much the same as across England’s towns. Across the comparison, 73% of residents describe themselves as White British across England’s towns. The next-largest groups, after White British, are Other White (2.4%), Mixed or multiple (0.9%) and Bangladeshi (0.3%).

Relationships & caring

Fewer adults who have never married than 60% of UK towns: 31%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership31%
Married or civil partnership47%
Separated2.4%
Divorced11%
Widowed7.9%
CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns
554residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 9.9%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week5.3%
20 to 49 hours1.8%
50 hours or more2.8%

In Carnforth, 9.9% of residents give unpaid care, beside 8.7% across England’s towns. On average, 39% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership across England’s towns. Unpaid care takes 50 hours a week or more for 159 people. Few places have so few married adults and civil partners: 47% here, fewer than in 53% of UK towns.

Qualifications

The share of adults with a degree-level qualification: 28%

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications16%
Apprenticeship7.9%
A levels or similar19%
Degree level28%
CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns

Against 34% across England’s towns, 28% of adults here have a degree-level qualification, while 16% hold no qualification (18%).

Towns its size

Of 624 UK towns its size (4,000 to 8,000 people), the 305th oldest

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Carnforth 46
BailriggBarton on SeaBrayton
174267

At the ends of the range sit Bailrigg (18.9), the youngest, and Barton on Sea (65.3), the oldest. Nearest to Carnforth in age: Undy and Magor (45.9), Middleton St George (46), Drighlington (46) and Middleton Cheney (46).

Neighbours

Carnforth and its 7 nearest towns: 5 of them are older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

Warton (Lancaster)Bolton-le-SandsHaltonSilverdaleCatonBurton-in-KendalMorecambeCarnforth
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Carnforth5,852—4623%26%
Warton (Lancaster)1,8011.4 mi54.531%19%
Bolton-le-Sands6,7282.2 mi53.932%21%
Halton2,6523.3 mi44.823%27%
Silverdale1,0563.6 mi61.543%14%
Caton2,5524.2 mi49.628%24%
Burton-in-Kendal1,3414.5 mi4926%28%
Morecambe32,7455.2 mi45.925%24%
More about Carnforth’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Lancashire’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Lancashire (or England), summed the same way as Carnforth’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. Carnforth’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 5,520 people in 2021, against 5,852 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Carnforth’s residents

What is the population of Carnforth?

The 2021 Census counted 5,852 people in Carnforth’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 5,500 people in mid-2024, about as many as in 2011.

What is the average age in Carnforth?

The median age was 46 at the 2021 Census, older than 61% of UK towns. 9.3% of residents were 15 to 24 and 23% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Carnforth?

95% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 82% across Lancashire’s towns. 4.1% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Carnforth?

37% said they had no religion and 57% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.6% were Muslim and 5.4% didn’t answer.

Is Carnforth good for families?

26% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Carnforth’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.