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Wivenhoe riverfront, 2009-10-04Photo: Rwendland · CC BY-SA 3.0
47.1Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

Above 84% of UK towns: 47% of residents said they have no religion

In Wivenhoe, 7.4% of households live in a flat or apartment, beside 23% across England’s towns. 25% of residents are 65 or over, a higher share than in 74% of UK towns. The 2021 Census counted 7,354 residents in 3,279 households. Here, just over half of adults are married or in a civil partnership.

Ages

Wivenhoe is older than 69% of UK towns: a median age of 47.1

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

WivenhoeEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

70–74 is the most common age band: 7.6% of residents, 1.6 times the share across England’s towns. For Wivenhoe, the census puts residents aged 15 to 24 at 10%.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Wivenhoe, 47.1. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6428%
65 and over25%
WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Wivenhoe
England
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Students & newcomers

Full-time students: 7.8%, a higher share than 93% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students7.8%
Higher managerial and professional19%
Lower managerial and professional25%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed11%
Supervisory and technical4.2%
Semi-routine9.2%
Routine7.3%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.1%
WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Wivenhoe
11%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
745
residents, 10%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
55
0.8× England’s share

By class, 44% of adults are in managerial and professional jobs and 17% in routine and semi-routine work (England’s towns: 33% and 24%). In Wivenhoe, one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier. Across England’s towns, the share of full-time students is 7.9%.

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

Wivenhoe ranks below 75% of UK towns on households with dependent children: 25%

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 17%Living alone, under 66 15%Families with dependent children 25%Couples and families, no young children 40%Shared houses and other 3.9%

Against Essex’s towns and England’s towns

Wivenhoe
Essex’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person31%
2 people38%
3 people15%
4 people12%
5 or more5%

England’s towns.

In Wivenhoe the average household is 2.2 people, beside 2.4 across England’s towns. 3.9% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home, a higher share than in 91% of UK towns. Across England’s towns, 29% of households have dependent children. One-person households: 31% of the total.

Homes & cars

In Wivenhoe, 15% of households live in a terraced house, fewer than in 71% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Wivenhoe
Essex’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van16%
One49%
Two26%
Three or more8.8%
WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Households in detached houses make up 35%, against 21% across England’s towns. The share of households in terraced houses across England’s towns is 24%. Census figures put households without a car or van at 16% in Wivenhoe.

Where people were born

Wivenhoe ranks above 78% of UK towns on residents born outside the UK: 11%

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Wivenhoe
11%
Essex’s towns
12%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

WivenhoeEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language96%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well3.6%
Another main language, little or no English0.2%
WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Born abroad and arrived since 2017: 20% of that group, against 21% across England’s towns. At 96%, the share of residents whose main language is English is lower than in 70% of UK towns. Across the comparison, 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns. The two biggest birthplaces abroad are in EU countries (4.7%) and in the Middle East and Asia (2.9%).

Ethnicity & religion

43% of residents describe themselves as Christian, fewer than in 87% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White6.7%
Asian2.8%
Mixed2.2%
Black1.1%
Other1.5%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 86% of Wivenhoe · Essex’s towns 83% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion47%
Christian43%
Muslim1.4%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist1.8%
Other religion0.6%
Didn’t answer6.8%
0%30%60%

The Muslim share of residents is 1.4%. The usual figure: 46% of residents describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns. Residents who describe themselves as White British are rarer here than in 77% of UK towns.

Relationships & caring

Wivenhoe ranks below 67% of UK towns on adults who have never married: 30%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership30%
Married or civil partnership51%
Separated2.4%
Divorced10%
Widowed6.6%
WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns
617residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 8.8%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week5.3%
20 to 49 hours1.3%
50 hours or more2.2%

There is little gap on unpaid carers: 8.8%, about the same as across England’s towns. The benchmark for adults who have never married across England’s towns: 39%. 151 residents give 50 hours or more of unpaid care each week.

Qualifications

43% of adults have qualifications at degree level

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications12%
Apprenticeship6%
A levels or similar16%
Degree level43%
WivenhoeEssex’s townsEngland’s towns

Against 34% across England’s towns, 43% of adults here have a degree-level qualification, while 12% hold no qualification (18%). Students still working towards a degree help explain why A levels are the highest qualification of 16%.

Towns its size

187th highest median age among 538 UK towns of 5,000 to 10,000

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Wivenhoe 47.1
Red LodgeBarton on SeaMeltham
294867

Red Lodge is the youngest (30.9); Barton on Sea the oldest (65.3). Nearest to Wivenhoe in age: North Anston (47.1), Cuddington (47.1), Bourne End (47.1) and Haworth (47.2).

Neighbours

Median age: 3 of the 7 towns around Wivenhoe are older

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

RowhedgeAlresfordElmstead MarketBerechurchLangenhoe and AbbertonColchesterThorringtonWivenhoe
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Wivenhoe7,354—47.125%25%
Rowhedge2,4920.8 mi40.518%27%
Alresford2,4621.7 mi46.227%26%
Elmstead Market1,7672 mi48.426%25%
Berechurch7,7022.4 mi35.713%35%
Langenhoe and Abberton1,0103 mi53.431%22%
Colchester130,2593.3 mi35.915%31%
Thorrington1,4273.5 mi52.131%25%
More about Wivenhoe’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in a lockdown, in term time. 21 March 2021 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “Essex’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Essex (or England), summed the same way as Wivenhoe’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Wivenhoe’s residents

What is the population of Wivenhoe?

The 2021 Census counted 7,354 people in Wivenhoe’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Wivenhoe?

The median age was 47.1 at the 2021 Census, older than 69% of UK towns. 10% of residents were 15 to 24 and 25% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Wivenhoe?

86% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 83% across Essex’s towns. 11% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Wivenhoe?

47% said they had no religion and 43% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 1.4% were Muslim and 6.8% didn’t answer.

Is Wivenhoe good for families?

25% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Wivenhoe’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.