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Fine Georgian architecture on High Street in SpaldingPhoto: Richard Humphrey · CC BY-SA 2.0
40.7Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

Residents with no religion make up 28% in Spalding, less than in 96% of UK towns

Here 43% of households live in a detached house, where the figure across England’s towns is 21%. Locally, 5.4% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home. Half of Spalding’s residents are under 40.7, younger than in 77% of UK towns. This Lincolnshire town had 30,552 residents in 12,923 households at the 2021 Census.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Spalding’s people

More born abroad than most towns

30% of residents were born outside the UK, against 9.9% across Lincolnshire’s towns and 18% across England’s towns. The largest groups were born in EU countries (26%) and in the Middle East and Asia (1.7%). Where people were born ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area) and ONS mid-year population estimates.

Population since 2011

Since 2011, Spalding has grown +13%, faster than 71% of UK towns

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. Spalding’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

SpaldingEnglandAll of Lincolnshire
1001051101152012201420162018202020222024Spalding 113England 110All of Lincolnshire 108

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

SpaldingEngland
0 to 15+18%
16 to 29−12%
30 to 44+21%
45 to 64+22%
65 and over+13%

About 28,800 people in 2011; 32,700 in 2024.

The 45 to 64 group saw the biggest change (+22%), the 16 to 29 group the smallest (−12%). The steepest year was mid-2013 to mid-2014, up 640 people.

Ages

Spalding: 10% of residents are aged 15 to 24, above 67% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

SpaldingEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Set against 18% across England’s towns, 19% of residents are 65 or over in Spalding. On average, 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns. The largest age band is 30–34: 7.8% of residents.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Spalding, 40.7. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1517%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4428%
45 to 6425%
65 and over19%
SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Spalding
England
WomenMen

About 96 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Only 4.3% of adults are full-time students in Spalding

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.3%
Higher managerial and professional7.3%
Lower managerial and professional16%
Intermediate10%
Small employers and self-employed9.4%
Supervisory and technical7.5%
Semi-routine12%
Routine28%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.9%
SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Spalding
11%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
3,388
residents, 11%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
302
1× England’s share

In Spalding, nearly a quarter of adults work in managerial and professional jobs and 40% in routine and semi-routine work, against 33% and 24% across England’s towns. Census figures put residents who moved in within the year at 11% locally. Full-time students: 7.9% across England’s towns, for comparison.

Households

Larger households than 68% of UK towns: 2.4 people on average

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 14%Living alone, under 66 14%Families with dependent children 30%Couples and families, no young children 37%Shared houses and other 5.4%

Against Lincolnshire’s towns and England’s towns

Spalding
Lincolnshire’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person28%
2 people35%
3 people18%
4 people12%
5 or more6%

England’s towns.

The share of one-person households is 28%, against 30% across England’s towns. By contrast, households with dependent children are more common here than in 71% of UK towns.

Homes & cars

Only 15% of households live in a terraced house in Spalding

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Spalding
Lincolnshire’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van19%
One44%
Two28%
Three or more9.2%
SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns

In Spalding, one in ten households live in a flat or apartment, beside 23% across England’s towns. Locally, nearly a fifth of households have no car or van. For households in terraced houses, the comparison across England’s towns is 24%.

Where people were born

Residents born outside the UK: 30%, a higher share than 98% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 35%

Spalding
30%
Lincolnshire’s towns
9.9%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

SpaldingEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language74%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well19%
Another main language, little or no English6.9%
SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns

In Spalding, 74% of residents have English as their main language, beside 90% across England’s towns. By birthplace, the largest groups from abroad were born in EU countries (26%) and in the Middle East and Asia (1.7%). The usual figure: 18% of residents were born outside the UK across England’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

63% of residents describe themselves as Christian, a share 97% of UK towns don’t reach

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White26%
Asian2%
Mixed1.7%
Black0.6%
Other1.2%
0%15%30%

White British, not charted: 68% of Spalding · Lincolnshire’s towns 89% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion28%
Christian63%
Muslim0.7%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.8%
Other religion0.4%
Didn’t answer7.5%
0%35%70%

The share of residents who describe themselves as White British trails 94% of UK towns: 68%. The benchmark for residents who describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns: 46%. After White British, the most common groups are Other White (26%), Mixed or multiple (1.7%) and Indian (0.9%).

Relationships & caring

Fewer unpaid carers than 93% of UK towns: 7.4%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership35%
Married or civil partnership44%
Separated2.2%
Divorced11%
Widowed7.3%
SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns
2,123residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 7.4%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week3.5%
20 to 49 hours1.5%
50 hours or more2.4%

681 people care, unpaid, for 50 hours or more a week. Few places have as many adults who have never married: 35% here, more than in 65% of UK towns. Across England’s towns, the share of unpaid carers is 8.7%. At 44%, the share of married adults and civil partners is in line with the figure across England’s towns.

Qualifications

21% of adults are qualified to degree level

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications25%
Apprenticeship7.3%
A levels or similar14%
Degree level21%
SpaldingLincolnshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications cover 21% of adults in Spalding, 34% across England’s towns; 25% have no qualification, against 18%.

Where in Spalding

From a median age of 39 in Spalding North to 42 in Spalding East

The town’s 3 neighbourhoods (ONS middle-layer areas with 500+ residents inside it, named by the House of Commons Library), youngest first. Census 2021.

Median age 35 → 50 · line = all SpaldingAdults who are full-time students
Spalding North394.6%
Spalding South West423.8%
Spalding East424.5%

Spalding East is the oldest area, with 21% aged 65 or over; Spalding North the youngest (median age 39). Families with children are most common in Spalding North (30% of households).

Towns its size

233 UK towns of 21,000 to 41,000 people: this is the 72nd youngest

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Spalding 40.7
EghamRustingtonBrownhills
304458

Egham is the youngest (31.1); Rustington the oldest (56.2). Nearest to Spalding in age: Darwen (40.6), Droylsden (40.7), Caterham (40.8) and Longbenton (40.9).

Neighbours

Spalding is younger than every town around it

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

PinchbeckCowbitMoultonSurfleetMoulton ChapelDeeping St NicholasWhaplodeSpalding
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Spalding30,552—40.719%30%
Pinchbeck4,2752 mi45.626%27%
Cowbit1,3663.2 mi42.319%28%
Moulton1,6053.9 mi53.132%23%
Surfleet1,0424.1 mi53.831%21%
Moulton Chapel1,1204.1 mi48.824%27%
Deeping St Nicholas1,3004.8 mi42.914%35%
Whaplode1,1065.3 mi52.130%20%
More about Spalding’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Lincolnshire’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Lincolnshire (or England), summed the same way as Spalding’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. Spalding’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 31,854 people in 2021, against 30,552 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Spalding’s residents

What is the population of Spalding?

The 2021 Census counted 30,552 people in Spalding’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 32,700 people in mid-2024, 13% more than in 2011.

What is the average age in Spalding?

The median age was 40.7 at the 2021 Census, younger than 77% of UK towns. 10% of residents were 15 to 24 and 19% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Spalding?

68% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 89% across Lincolnshire’s towns. 30% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Spalding?

28% said they had no religion and 63% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.7% were Muslim and 7.5% didn’t answer.

Is Spalding good for families?

30% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Families are most common in Spalding North (30% of households). Schools are on Spalding’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024 · House of Commons Library MSOA names. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.