Guest, Sign inJoin
A View from Castle Hill, KendalPhoto: Chris Heaton · CC BY-SA 2.0
46.6Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

Households with dependent children: 23%, a lower share than 84% of UK towns

One-person households: 34% here and 30% across England’s towns. Locally, 27% of households live in a terraced house. At 19%, the share of households in flats is higher than in 82% of UK towns. In 2021, the Census found 28,939 residents in Kendal, living in 13,212 households.

Population since 2011

Kendal changed by +6% from 2011 to 2024, behind 58% of UK towns

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. Kendal’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

KendalEnglandAll of Cumbria
1001051102012201420162018202020222024Kendal 106England 110All of Cumbria 102

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

KendalEngland
0 to 15−9%
16 to 29+1%
30 to 44−1%
45 to 64+2%
65 and over+33%

About 28,700 people in 2011; 30,300 in 2024.

No year added more people than mid-2023 to mid-2024: 340. Change by age ran from +33% for the 65 and over to −9% for the 0 to 15.

Ages

A median age of 46.6: Kendal is older than 66% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

KendalEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Nearly one in ten residents are aged 15 to 24 (England’s towns: 12%). Meanwhile, residents aged 65 and over are more common here than in nearly two thirds of UK towns.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Kendal, 46.6. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 249.4%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6428%
65 and over24%
KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Kendal
England
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Full-time students: 4.4%, a lower share than 68% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.4%
Higher managerial and professional12%
Lower managerial and professional21%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed11%
Supervisory and technical6.6%
Semi-routine14%
Routine15%
Never worked or long-term unemployed5.6%
KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Kendal
8.8%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
2,466
residents, 8.6%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
154
0.6× England’s share

Managerial and professional jobs take in 33% of adults here, routine and semi-routine work 29% (England’s towns: 33% and 24%). As a reference point, 7.9% of adults are full-time students across England’s towns. Residents who moved in within the year account for 8.6%.

Households

2.2 people per household, fewer than in 85% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 16%Living alone, under 66 18%Families with dependent children 23%Couples and families, no young children 40%Shared houses and other 3%

Against Cumbria’s towns and England’s towns

Kendal
Cumbria’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person34%
2 people37%
3 people14%
4 people11%
5 or more3.7%

England’s towns.

The share of shared households of unrelated adults tops 76% of UK towns: 3%.

Homes & cars

Households without a car or van: 20%, a higher share than 71% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Kendal
Cumbria’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van20%
One46%
Two26%
Three or more7.8%
KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns, the share of households in detached houses is 21%; Kendal has 19%. For households without a car or van, the comparison across England’s towns is 24%.

Where people were born

In Kendal, 97% of residents have English as their main language, fewer than in 66% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Kendal
6.7%
Cumbria’s towns
5.1%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

KendalEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language97%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well2.7%
Another main language, little or no English0.5%
KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns the share born abroad is 18%; in Kendal it is 6.7%. The benchmark for residents whose main language is English across England’s towns: 90%. Residents born abroad were most often born in EU countries (4.1%), then in the Middle East and Asia (1.1%).

Ethnicity & religion

Above 55% of UK towns: 42% of residents said they have no religion

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White4.5%
Asian1%
Mixed1.2%
Black0.2%
Other0.5%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 93% of Kendal · Cumbria’s towns 95% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion42%
Christian50%
Muslim0.4%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.6%
Other religion0.5%
Didn’t answer6.6%
0%35%70%

Beyond White British, the biggest groups are Other White (4.5%), Mixed or multiple (1.2%) and Indian (0.3%). More residents who describe themselves as White British than in 53% of UK towns: 93%. To put it in context, 37% of residents said they have no religion across England’s towns. Christians make up 50% of residents, against 46% across England’s towns.

Relationships & caring

Above 60% of UK towns: 34% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership34%
Married or civil partnership47%
Separated1.9%
Divorced10%
Widowed7.3%
KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns
2,369residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 8.6%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4.9%
20 to 49 hours1.4%
50 hours or more2.2%

47% of adults are married or in a civil partnership, against 44% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, the share of adults who have never married is 39%. For 615 residents, unpaid care runs to 50 hours or more a week. Lower than in 71% of UK towns: 8.6% of residents give unpaid care.

Qualifications

The share of adults with a degree-level qualification: 35%

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications16%
Apprenticeship6.6%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level35%
KendalCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns

Across England’s towns, 34% of adults have a degree-level qualification; in Kendal, 35%, and 16% have none, against 18%.

Where in Kendal

From a median age of 43 in Kendal Town & Greenside to 53 in Kendal East & Whinfell

The town’s 4 neighbourhoods (ONS middle-layer areas with 500+ residents inside it, named by the House of Commons Library), youngest first. Census 2021.

Median age 40 → 55 · line = all KendalAdults who are full-time students
Kendal Town & Greenside434.8%
Kendal North & Burneside444.3%
Kendal South484.5%
Kendal East & Whinfell534%

Kendal East & Whinfell is the oldest area, with 31% aged 65 or over; Kendal Town & Greenside the youngest (median age 43). Families with children are most common in Kendal South (24% of households).

Towns its size

240 UK towns of 20,000 to 39,000 people: this is the 36th oldest

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Kendal 46.6
EghamRustingtonLong Eaton
304458

Egham is the youngest (31.1); Rustington the oldest (56.2). Nearest to Kendal in age: Ripley (46.5), Whitley Bay (46.6), Horndean (46.6) and Ashton-in-Makerfield (46.7).

Neighbours

Kendal sits below 5 of its 7 closest neighbours on median age

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

LevensStaveleyMilnthorpeWindermereBowness-on-WindermereHolmeSedberghKendal
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Kendal28,939—46.624%23%
Levens1,0204.3 mi52.731%22%
Staveley1,4664.7 mi48.428%21%
Milnthorpe1,8716.8 mi45.925%26%
Windermere4,8197.4 mi5126%20%
Bowness-on-Windermere2,2907.5 mi48.826%18%
Holme1,4778.3 mi47.425%26%
Sedbergh1,4498.5 mi35.323%20%
More about Kendal’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Cumbria’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Cumbria (or England), summed the same way as Kendal’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. Kendal’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 29,588 people in 2021, against 28,939 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Kendal’s residents

What is the population of Kendal?

The 2021 Census counted 28,939 people in Kendal’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 30,300 people in mid-2024, 6% more than in 2011.

What is the average age in Kendal?

The median age was 46.6 at the 2021 Census, older than 66% of UK towns. 9.4% of residents were 15 to 24 and 24% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Kendal?

93% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 95% across Cumbria’s towns. 6.7% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Kendal?

42% said they had no religion and 50% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.4% were Muslim and 6.6% didn’t answer.

Is Kendal good for families?

23% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Families are most common in Kendal South (24% of households). Schools are on Kendal’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024 · House of Commons Library MSOA names. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.