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Ayscoughfee HallAyscoughfee Hall · Photo: Thorvaldsson · CC BY 3.0
BHistory Grade
History of Spalding · Historic England

133 listed buildings, 4 of them Grade I

Historic England counts them inside Spalding’s built-up area, 44 for every 10,000 residents. 107 of Spalding’s listed buildings are Grade II. We have photos of 18 of its listed buildings. 12% of its homes were built before 1919. Spalding grades B for history: #21 of 61 in Lincolnshire.

Listed buildings
133
44 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
4
exceptional interest
Grade II*
22
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
12%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Spalding in 18 photos

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Spalding’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 4 Grade I listed buildings in Spalding

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. 3 are photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 22 Grade II* listed buildings in Spalding

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 12 are photographed.

Public · listed 1950Cley HallPhoto: Betty Longbottom · CC BY-SA 2.0
House · listed 1950East ElloePhoto: Jonathan Thacker · CC BY-SA 2.0
House · listed 1950The LimesPhoto: Richard Croft · CC BY-SA 2.0
House · listed 1950WillesbyPhoto: Bob Harvey · CC BY-SA 2.0
Show the other 10
Historic streets

London Road has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

London Road11 listed · 1 II*
34, London Road
Bridge Street6 listed
Double Street5 listed
Church Street4 listed
High Street4 listed
Market Place4 listed
New Road3 listed

Of the 133 entries, 58 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Spalding’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas92
Inns, shops & warehouses14
Public & civic buildings11
Walls, gates & bridges9
Churches, chapels & priories5
Street furniture1
Memorials, crosses & tombs1

92 entries (69%) are houses, terraces and villas. 5 are churches, chapels and priories, including 2 of the 4 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

107 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 107 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Albion HouseBarclays BankBeech HouseBroad Street Methodist Church and Attached Sunday SchoolCromwell HouseFormer Christian Association and Literary InstituteFormer Crane InnFormer Outbuiling to No 5Former Stables to No 3Fulney HallGamlyn's AlmshousesGarden Wall to Ayscoughfee Hall Along the Road to the South West of the House and at Right Angles to ItGarden Wall to No 34Garden Wall to South East of No 8High BridgeHolland HouseIsobel's Pantry Ye Olde White Horse Public HouseK6 Telephone KioskKingston Cottage HomesLangtoft HouseLangton HouseLimehurstLincoln Arms Public HouseLloyd's BankMercia LodgeOutbuildings North of Westbourne Lodge (No 13)Outbuildings South of Westbourne Lodge (No 13)Police StationPunch Bowl Public HouseRear Wing to Ye Olde White Horse Public House, Church Gate Outbuildings Adjoining Ye Old White Horse Public HouseRed Lion HotelSelby HouseSessions HouseShip Albion Public HouseSpalding Quaker Meeting HouseSpalding Town StationSt Johns Road FootbridgeStar Relay Warehouse Adjoining No 19A to the North East and by Abbey Printers to the South WestStonegate LodgeSunday School to Congregational ChurchThe Black Swan Public House Premises Occupied by Rodi Property Co LtdThe Museum of the Spalding Gentlemens' SocietyThe Peacock Public HouseThe White Lion Public HouseUpper Welland TerraceVictoria HouseWall Between Nos 2 and 3Wall and Gateway to the Parish Church of St Mary and St NicholasWarehouse Occupied by F LongWarehouse Occupied by G W Plowman and SonWhite House Chambers1-3, Stone Gate1-7 Abbey Buildings10, Bridge Street11, Market Place11-14, London Road12 and 13, Church Gate12, High Street13A, Double Street14 and 15, Church Gate14, Market Place15, High Street17, Broad Street17, London Road18 and 19, London Road18, Hall Place19, Hall Place2 and 3, Bridge Street2 and 4, Pinchbeck Road2, 3 and 4, London Road20 and 21, Church Street21, Bridge Street24 and 25, New Road24 and 25, Red Lion Street24, Market Place25 and 26, Market Place3, Chapel Lane3-5, New Road31, London Road33, London Road34 and 35, Double Street39, New Road4, Herring Lane4, High Street42-44, London Road44, Double Street5 and 6, Bridge Street5 and 6, London Road5 and 7, Cowbit Road5, Church Street5, Herring Lane5-9, Albion Street59, Double Street6, Church Street63, Double Street64 and 65, Westlode Street69 and 71, Albion Street7 and 7A, Bridge Street7 and 7A, London Road7, Church Street7, Pinchbeck Road8 and 9, Bridge Street8 and 9, Broad Street8 and 9, London Road8, Tower Lane9 and 10, Tower Lane9, High Street
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 6.2% of Spalding

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Spalding 197057 ha
57 hain conservation areas, of 918 ha inside the built-up area.

125 of the 133 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

44 of Spalding’s 133 listed buildings were added in 1975

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1975 · 441950 · 401974 · 39
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 40 entries were listed in 1950, 2 of the 4 Grade I buildings among them. 44 came in 1975, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

1 registered park or garden

History Grade

Spalding grades B for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (164 points, 54 per 10,000 residents)More than 74% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (12%)More than 33% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Born here

10 notable people born in Spalding before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Sarah Bennett
George Lazenby
Richard Johnson
Harold Stiles
John William Fordham Johnson
Frank Pick
E. E. Cammack
Tim Inskip
Reginald Mills
John Curtois Howard
175017751800182518501875190019251950
FP
Frank Pick1878–1941 · British transport administrator
TI
Tim Inskip1885–1971 · English cricketer and British army officer (1885-1971)
John William Fordham Johnson
John William Fordham Johnson1866–1938 · Canadian lieutenant governor (1866-1938)
George Lazenby
George Lazenby1807–1895 · Western Australian pioneer and cabinetmaker
RM
Reginald Mills1885–1968 · Air Vice Marshal (1885-1968)
Sarah Bennett
Sarah Bennett1797–1861 · British governess (1797–1861)
Richard Johnson
Richard Johnson1827–1924 · British railway engineer
HS
Harold Stiles1863–1946 · British surgeon (1863–1946)

Everyone born in Spalding → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Spalding has the 29th most Grade I buildings of 338 towns its size

Places of 18,000–49,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Ely25
Spalding4
#74 of 338for listed buildings per resident (44 per 10,000). Stamford, Bury St Edmunds and Devizes lead.

28 have more. The typical town its size has 1.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Spalding

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Spalding30,5521334B
Pinchbeck4,275171C
Cowbit1,36621C−
Moulton1,605192B
Surfleet1,04231C+
Moulton Chapel1,12020C−
Deeping St Nicholas1,30020C−
Whaplode1,10641C
In brief

Spalding in brief

Spalding has 133 listed buildings, 4 of them Grade I. Ayscoughfee Hall Museum sits at the heart of it all, with 3 of the town’s Grade I buildings within 400 m. Only 28 of the 338 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. London Road alone has 11 listed buildings.

A conservation area has protected part of it since 1970. Of the whole list, 69% are houses, terraces and villas. Of the 10 people born here before 1900, the best known include Frank Pick (1878), Tim Inskip (1885) and John William Fordham Johnson (1866). Otherwise the figures are ordinary: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and 12% of its homes were built before 1919, close to the 15% in the typical UK town.

Questions about Spalding’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Spalding?

Historic England lists 133 buildings inside Spalding’s built-up area: 4 Grade I, 22 Grade II* and 107 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Spalding?

4, including Ayscoughfee Hall, Church of St Paul Including Attached Former Sunday Schoolroom, Parish Church of St Mary and St Nicholas and Spalding War Memorial.

Which street in Spalding has the most listed buildings?

London Road (11), Bridge Street (6) and Double Street (5) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

How many conservation areas are there in Spalding?

1, covering about 57 hectares of the town. The largest is Spalding.

When were Spalding’s buildings listed?

The first in 1950; the most, 44, in 1975.

Who was born in Spalding?

Among people born before 1900: Frank Pick (1878), Tim Inskip (1885), John William Fordham Johnson (1866), George Lazenby (1807) and Reginald Mills (1885).

How old are the homes in Spalding?

12% of homes were built before 1919 and 23% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.