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C+History
History · North Greenbush

North Greenbush’s post office opened in 1865, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns · #704 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Most of North Greenbush was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. Its Register listings are the Defreest Homestead, the John Evert Van Alen House and the Sharpe Homestead and Cemetery. Below: maps from 1893 on and the census since 1860.

1865first post office
3on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How North Greenbush began

When was North Greenbush founded?

1865

The North Greenbush post office opened in 1865, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Defriestville (1832), Defreestville (1870) and Snyders Corners (1891), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 2,170 in 18602020 census: 13,292161 years

How historic is North Greenbush?

C+

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first North Greenbush post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives North Greenbush’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, North Greenbush is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #704 of 758 in New York. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of North Greenbush’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 41%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 7%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so North Greenbush’s 3.8 sits below most of its state (31% of New York towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about North Greenbush’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start North Greenbush’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how North Greenbush’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

North Greenbush, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,0001900195020004,768 in 1890Low: 1,293

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1890 and 1910, then grew more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on North Greenbush’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

North Greenbush had its own post office from 1865 to 1870. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Wynantskill
1826–today
Defriestville
1832–1870
North Greenbush
1865–1870
Defreestville
1870–1906
Snyders Corners
1891–1892
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
DefreestvilleEastmorSnyders CornerWynantskill
Gone or out of use
Rustic Drive-Inlocale
1cemetery inside North Greenbush
Blooming Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How North Greenbush came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of North Greenbush.

Read it all →

North Greenbush was part of the Manor of Rensselaerswyck and Albany County prior to Rensselaer County's creation in 1791. North Greenbush was created on February 23, 1855, from the town of Greenbush at the same time as the town of Clinton (today East Greenbush). At this time, North Greenbush occupied more than what it does today; it also covered what is now the northern section of the city of Rensselaer and the southern section of the city of Troy.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about North Greenbush in 1925

Passages that mention North Greenbush, cut from the printed page as they were published.

view was inadequate to meet the demands for treatment of tuberculous cases in Rensselaer County. An active campaign was maintained until 1915 when the Board of Supervisors purchased a site of about 150 acresi in the town of North Greenbush, one mile east of the village of Wynantskill and two miles …
Troy and Rensselaer county, New York1925 · page 463Read the page →
Read the text

view was inadequate to meet the demands for treatment of tuberculous cases in Rensselaer County. An active campaign was maintained until 1915 when the Board of Supervisors purchased a site of about 150 acresi in the town of North Greenbush, one mile east of the village of Wynantskill and two miles from the city limits of Troy. The site cost $11,500. No further progress was made during the next year, but in the fall of 1916, after a vigorous campaign by the Rensselaer County Tuberculosis Association, the people at a general election voted to ap-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

North Greenbush, 1765 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1765BuiltDefreest Homestead is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1826Post officeThe Wynantskill post office opens
  5. 1832Post officeThe Defriestville post office opens
  6. 1865Post officeThe North Greenbush post office opens
  7. 1870Post officeThe Defriestville post office closes
  8. 1870Post officeThe North Greenbush post office closes
  9. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 20th century
  11. 1997Born hereJacob Clemente is born here
  12. 21st century
  13. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 13,929
By decade

North Greenbush, decade by decade

On the map

North Greenbush on the map, 1893 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of North Greenbush. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

North Greenbush on the 1893 USGS mapNorth Greenbush on the 1928 USGS mapNorth Greenbush on the 1953 USGS mapNorth Greenbush on the 1978 USGS mapNorth Greenbush on the 1980 USGS map1893Troy sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of North Greenbush.

On the National Register

3 historic places in North Greenbush

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1977
Defreest Homestead
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Federal1
Dutch Colonial1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about North Greenbush’s history

What year was North Greenbush founded?

The North Greenbush post office opened in 1865, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does North Greenbush rank for history?

North Greenbush is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #704 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in North Greenbush?

Three places: the Defreest Homestead (listed 1977), the John Evert Van Alen House (2004) and the Sharpe Homestead and Cemetery (2005).

How old are the homes in North Greenbush?

9% of North Greenbush’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.7 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.