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History · Goshen

Goshen dates to 1792, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Ruth Stone House. Below: maps from 1902 on and the census since 1800.

1792founded
1on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Goshen began

When was Goshen founded?

1792

Goshen dates its founding to 1792 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1800.

First census: 4 in 18002020 census: 172234 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1833.

What stands out about Goshen’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Goshen’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Goshen’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Goshen, census by census

010020030040050060018001850190019502000621 in 1840Low: 76

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1840 and 1960, then more than doubled.

23 censuses, 1800–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Goshen’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Goshen on the map, 1902 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Goshen. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Goshen on the 1902 USGS mapGoshen on the 1920 USGS mapGoshen on the 1946 USGS mapGoshen on the 1988 USGS mapGoshen on the 1997 USGS map1902Brandon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Goshen.

The story so far

Goshen, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Goshen yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Goshen is a town in Addison County, Vermont, United States. The population was 172 at the 2020 census.

Goshen was established in 1792. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 164 to 172 (+5%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Goshen in 1886

Passages that mention Goshen, cut from the printed page as they were published.

HE town of Goshen, situated on the southern boundary of Addison county, J_ is bounded on the north by Ripton, on the east by Hancock and Rochester, south by Chittenden, and on the west by Brandon, Leicester and Salisbury. The town was granted by New Hampshire on the 23d of February, 1782, though th…
History of Addison county Vermont, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1886 · page 454Read the page →
Read the text

HE town of Goshen, situated on the southern boundary of Addison county, J_ is bounded on the north by Ripton, on the east by Hancock and Rochester, south by Chittenden, and on the west by Brandon, Leicester and Salisbury. The town was granted by New Hampshire on the 23d of February, 1782, though the charter was not obtained until February 2, 1792. It entitled John Powell, William Douglass and sixtythree others to 13,000 acres. A new charter was granted on the 1st of November, 1798, by which two gores lying in Caledonia county, seventy miles away, containing respectively 2,828 and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The only industries in Goshen, aside from the agricultural pursuits of the people, are represented by the saw-mill now owned and operated by Numan Allen, located in the southwestern part of the town, which was built by John Capen about the year 1850. Mr. Allen bought the property in the fall of 186…
History of Addison county Vermont, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1886 · page 460Read the page →
Read the text

The only industries in Goshen, aside from the agricultural pursuits of the people, are represented by the saw-mill now owned and operated by Numan Allen, located in the southwestern part of the town, which was built by John Capen about the year 1850. Mr. Allen bought the property in the fall of 1863. Staves, barrel heads, shingles and all kinds of lumber for building purposes are manufactured in this mill. The mill is run by water power and has a capacity for sawing about 10,000 feet of lumber a day. The saw-mill of Turner W. Dutton, the only other mill of any description in town, was built

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Goshen, 1792 to 1902

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1792
    FoundingGoshen is established
  3. 1796BuiltRuth Stone House is built
  4. 19th century
  5. 1833Post officeThe Goshen post office opens
  6. 1840CensusPopulation peaks at 621
  7. 1896Post officeThe Goshen post office closes
  8. 20th century
  9. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Goshen, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Goshen

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
2016
Ruth Stone House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Goshen had its own post office from 1833 to 1896.

Goshen
1833–1896
18301930today
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Goshen
GoshenNorth Goshen

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Goshen’s history

What year was Goshen founded?

In 1792, according to Wikidata. Goshen’s post office opened in 1833, and the census of 1800 counted 4 people here.

What is on the National Register in Goshen?

One place: the Ruth Stone House (listed 2016).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (8), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.