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East Greenwich DowntownPhoto: Marcbela (Marc N. Belanger) · Public domain
AHistory
History · East Greenwich

East Greenwich dates to 1677, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #11 of 38 in Rhode Island. What drives it

12 places in town are on the National Register, among them four historic districts with 340 buildings between them. Below: 16 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1790.

1677founded
12on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
16old photos & papers
16famous people
From East Greenwich’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How East Greenwich began

When was East Greenwich founded?

1677

East Greenwich dates its founding to 1677 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). It appears in the first U.S. census, 1790.

First census: 1,824 in 17902020 census: 14,312349 years

How historic is East Greenwich?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1782.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives East Greenwich’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, East Greenwich is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #11 of 38 in Rhode Island. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of East Greenwich’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Rhode Island towns of 2,500+ (38)Ahead of 73%

Rhode Island towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Rhode Island town has 94.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so East Greenwich’s 241 sits above most of its state (84% of Rhode Island towns have fewer) while its 351 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.8 points). Two sources give 1677.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about East Greenwich’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

12 listings protect 351 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
12
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
351
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Armory of the Kentish Guards
All 12 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

East Greenwich’s post office has been open since 1782. Another post office, Frenchtown, opened and closed inside today’s town.

East Greenwich
1782–today
Frenchtown
1898–1901
17801900today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bartons CornerCooks CornerCrosswaysFrenchtownFrys CornerHamiltons CornerIke Shippee CornerMoosehorn CornerNichols CornerPlaces CornerShippee CornerSpencers CornerWightmans CornerWoods Corner
Gone or out of use
Bolton BleacherylocaleCards Saw MilllocaleElder Gorton Meeting HousechurchElder Mattesons Grist MilllocaleFriends Meeting HousechurchGreenes MilllocaleGreenwich Print WorkslocaleShippees MilllocaleThe Kentish Guards ArmorymilitaryTillinghast Cotton Mill Twine Factorylocale
70family graveyards and cemeteries inside East Greenwich
Andrews LotAnthony Hall PlotBailey - Brayton PlotBailey - Hall LotBenjamin Johnson LotBriggs - Jacoy - Corey PlotCaleb Cooke LotCapron - Bailey LotCaptain Allen Johnson PlotCaptain John Wells LotCaptain Samuel Fry LotCarr - Rathbun LotCharles Nichols LotClement Weaver LotCornelius Clark LotCornell - Briggs PlotDaniel C Bailey LotDaniel Howland LotEast GreenwichEast Greenwich SwedishEdmund Andrews LotElder John Gorton MeetingFoster LotFry - Howland LotGardiner LotGlenwoodGreene LotHenry Spencer LotIsaac Spencer LotJames Sweet LotJeffrey Davis LotJoanna Vaughn PlotJob Carr LotJob Tillinghast PlotJohn Spencer PlotJonathan Nichols LotJonathan Sherman LotJoseph Card PlotJoseph Carpenter PlotJoseph Fry LotJoshua Godfrey LotLutheran ChurchMoses Spencer LotOliver Wickes PlotPaine - Spencer LotPardon Mawney LotPardon Tillinghast LotPeirce - Spencer LotPeleg Wood LotQuaker PlotRichard Briggs LotRobert Vaughn PlotRodman Vaughn PlotSaint Lukes ChurchSaint PatrickSamuel Gardner LotSamuel Shippee PlotShippee - ArnoldSpencer - Briggs LotSpencer - Shippee PlotSpencer LotSpencer PlotSpencer Shippee PlotStephen Greene LotThomas Brayton PlotVaughn LotVaughn LotWalter Spencer LotWhitman - Wightman LotWinsor Fry Lot
See all 70

Andrews Lot Cemetery · Anthony Hall Plot · Bailey - Brayton Plot · Bailey - Hall Lot · Benjamin Johnson Lot Cemetery · Briggs - Jacoy - Corey Plot · Caleb Cooke Lot Cemetery · Capron - Bailey Lot Cemetery · Captain Allen Johnson Plot · Captain John Wells Lot Cemetery · Captain Samuel Fry Lot Cemetery · Carr - Rathbun Lot Cemetery · Charles Nichols Lot Cemetery · Clement Weaver Lot Cemetery · Cornelius Clark Lot Cemetery · Cornell - Briggs Plot · Daniel C Bailey Lot Cemetery · Daniel Howland Lot Cemetery · East Greenwich Cemetery · East Greenwich Swedish Cemetery · Edmund Andrews Lot · Elder John Gorton Meeting Burial Ground · Foster Lot Cemetery · Fry - Howland Lot Cemetery · Gardiner Lot · Glenwood Cemetery · Greene Lot Cemetery · Henry Spencer Lot · Isaac Spencer Lot · James Sweet Lot · Jeffrey Davis Lot · Joanna Vaughn Plot · Job Carr Lot Cemetery · Job Tillinghast Plot · John Spencer Plot · Jonathan Nichols Lot Cemetery · Jonathan Sherman Lot Cemetery · Joseph Card Plot · Joseph Carpenter Plot · Joseph Fry Lot Cemetery · Joshua Godfrey Lot Cemetery · Lutheran Church Cemetery · Moses Spencer Lot Cemetery · Oliver Wickes Plot · Paine - Spencer Lot Cemetery · Pardon Mawney Lot · Pardon Tillinghast Lot Cemetery · Peirce - Spencer Lot Cemetery · Peleg Wood Lot Cemetery · Quaker Plot · Richard Briggs Lot Cemetery · Robert Vaughn Plot · Rodman Vaughn Plot · Saint Lukes Church Cemetery · Saint Patrick Cemetery · Samuel Gardner Lot Cemetery · Samuel Shippee Plot · Shippee - Arnold Cemetery · Spencer - Briggs Lot Cemetery · Spencer - Shippee Plot · Spencer Lot Cemetery · Spencer Plot · Spencer Shippee Plot · Stephen Greene Lot · Thomas Brayton Plot · Vaughn Lot Cemetery · Vaughn Lot Cemetery · Walter Spencer Lot Cemetery · Whitman - Wightman Lot Cemetery · Winsor Fry Lot Cemetery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How East Greenwich came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of East Greenwich.

Read it all →

East Greenwich, the 8th oldest town in Rhode Island, was founded in October 1677 by the General Assembly in an attempt to solidify land claims against those of Connecticut and the Narragansett Proprietors. The Assembly designated 5,000 acres to the new town and provided lots to settlers who would agree to live there—land was deeded to 48 men who had fought in King Phillip's War against the Wampanoag. Locals quickly took the assembly up on this offer, and the quick establishment of the town helped hold back plans of Connecticut in pushing their border eastward. East Greenwich was therefore the only Rhode Island town established by an act of government, not commercial interests. In 1687, the Narragansett Proprietors attempted to settle land north of Wickford which overlapped with the land of East Greenwich; however, the Massachusetts governor Sir Edmund Andros, who had authority to settle…

ChaptersScalloptown

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

East Greenwich, 1677 to 1986

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1677
    FoundingEast Greenwich is established
  3. 18th century
  4. 1772BuiltSpencer-Shippe-Lillbridge House is built
  5. 1782Post officeThe East Greenwich post office opens
  6. 1787In the archiveUnited States Constitution broadside printed by John Carter Rhode Island Providence 1
  7. 1791Born hereAlbert C. Greene is born here
  8. 19th century
  9. 1811Born hereGeorge Washington Greene is born here
  10. 1842BuiltArmory of the Kentish Guards is built
  11. 1890On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1898Post officeThe Frenchtown post office opens
  13. 20th century
  14. 1901In the archiveEast Greenwich Free Library
  15. 1901Post officeThe Frenchtown post office closes
  16. 1907BuiltMassie Wireless Station is built
  17. 1915In the archiveTillinghastMill
  18. 1930In the archiveEarnshaw Drug Co., 168 Main St., East Greenwich, R.I (78829)
  19. 1942Born hereDonald Carcieri is born here
  20. 1986Born hereJimmy Baron is born here
By decade

East Greenwich, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1780s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

East Greenwich on the map, 1890 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of East Greenwich. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

East Greenwich on the 1890 USGS mapEast Greenwich on the 1919 USGS mapEast Greenwich on the 1942 USGS mapEast Greenwich on the 1957 USGS mapEast Greenwich on the 1970 USGS mapEast Greenwich on the 1996 USGS map1890Narragansett Bay sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of East Greenwich.

Every building

East Greenwich, building by building, 1884–1923

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

East Greenwich fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

East Greenwich Free Library
Retake this viewEast Greenwich Free Library, 1901

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on East Greenwich’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

East Greenwich, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,0001800185019001950200014,312

Grew from 1,824 people in 1790 to 14,312 in 2020, 7 times over.

24 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on East Greenwich’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

16 famous people were born in East Greenwich

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish East Greenwich’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about East Greenwich’s history

What year was East Greenwich founded?

In 1677, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. East Greenwich’s post office opened in 1782, and the first U.S. census counted 1,824 people here in 1790.

How does East Greenwich rank for history?

East Greenwich is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #11 of 38 in Rhode Island. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in East Greenwich?

12 listings: 8 buildings, among them the Armory of the Kentish Guards (listed 1970, the first), and 4 historic districts with 340 contributing buildings. 351 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in East Greenwich?

16% of East Greenwich’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.8 points), against a typical 20% for a Rhode Island town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (16), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.