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St. Mary's-By-The-SeaSt. Mary's-By-The-Sea · Photo: Suekoehler · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Mount Desert

Mount Desert’s household incomes are higher than in 71% of U.S. towns

The poverty rate is 7.4%; Maine has 10.7%. Mount Desert grades B− for jobs and income and A− for walkability. About one in five work in Mount Desert; the top destination outside it is Bar Harbor (32%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Mount Desert

A lot of Mount Desert works one town over

41% of working residents work in a town that borders Mount Desert: Bar Harbor (32%), Southwest Harbor (7%) and Tremont (2%). Next door ↓

Most Mount Desert residents work close to home

62% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Commutes from Mount Desert are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 25 across Maine. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Maine worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 677 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Mount Desert

On income, poverty and job access, Mount Desert is better than 46% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Mount Desert’s grade up ($92,813, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 6% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $92,813 (±$9,462) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.4% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 6% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.3%) is left out: Mount Desert’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

CB+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Mount Desert could be anywhere from C to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

How far

How far it is to work from Mount Desert

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBar Harbor: 32% · 5.5 miEllsworth: 7% · 18.7 miSouthwest Harbor: 7% · 5.3 miPortland: 3% · 104.1 miBangor: 2% · 41 miTremont: 2% · 8.2 miHancock: 1% · 13.5 miScarborough: 1% · 112.7 miSouth Portland: 1% · 108.7 miBar Harbor 32%Ellsworth 7%Southwest Harbor 7%Portland 3%Bangor 2%Mount Desert
Mount DesertTop destinations (size = commuters)
62%Under 10 mi419 residents
10%10–24 mi69 residents
8%25–50 mi52 residents
20%Over 50 mi136 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Mount Desert takes about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
137 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Mount Desert18 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
19%

of Mount Desert workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Mount Desert gets to work
78%Drive alone
11%Carpool
1%Transit
7%Walk
1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 695 commuters (the 19% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

A workday in Mount Desert: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 543 residents head out to work, 134 work right here, and 609 people come in from elsewhere.

543live here, work elsewhere
134live and work here
609work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,200
Workday2,300
2,200live here− 540head out to work+ 610come in to work= 2,300on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.10jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.10 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Mount Desert commutes to

South Portland: 8 residents work here (1%)Portland: 17 residents work here (3%)Bangor: 12 residents work here (2%)Ellsworth: 50 residents work here (7%)Scarborough: 9 residents work here (1%)Hancock: 10 residents work here (1%)Bar Harbor: 217 residents work here (32%)Southwest Harbor: 50 residents work here (7%)FranklinLamoineTremont: 11 residents work here (2%)TrentonBlue HillMount DesertCranberry IslesSurryNortheast HarborBar HarborEllsworthSouthwest HarborPortlandBangorTremontMount Desert
1
Bar Harbor5.5 mi away
32%217
2
Mount Desert (in town)right here
20%134
3
Ellsworth18.7 mi away
7%50
4
Southwest Harbor5.3 mi away
7%50
5
Portland104.1 mi away
3%17
6
Bangor41 mi away
2%12
7
Tremont8.2 mi away
2%11
8
Hancock13.5 mi away
1%10
9
Scarborough112.7 mi away
1%9
10
South Portland108.7 mi away
1%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
23%159
The top trips

Where Mount Desert clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

68% of the jobs in Mount Desert pay over $3,333 a month

743 jobs are based in Mount Desert.

Jobs based in Mount DesertJobs Mount Desert residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%11%
Trade, transport & utilities9%14%
Services: health, schools, offices77%75%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%21%
Over $3,333 a month68%66%

Who does it

29 or younger18%18%
30 to 5447%47%
55 and older35%34%
+11%

Jobs based in Mount Desert, 2013 → 2023: 672 → 743. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Mount Desert’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Mount Desert

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Mount Desert is more walkable than 83% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 8.8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.0% across Maine, on an EPA index of 7.7.

EPA walkability index 7.7 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 8.8% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 859 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.6% of Mount Desert households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Mount Desert’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 1,500 to 3,000, Mount Desert ranks 2,572nd of 5,641 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
300Dayton ME2,182$114K3.7%0.2%5%A
…
622Ogunquit ME1,606$114K3.2%0.0%22%A−
…
678Pownal ME1,645$104K5.5%0.7%1%A−
…
2,570Marengo IA2,425$58K13.2%1.8%16%B−
2,571Madison Township IN2,132$69K9.9%4.0%2%B−
2,572Mount Desert ME2,214$93K7.4%1.3%20%B−
2,573Providence NY2,107$93K11.1%4.6%4%B−
2,574Deerfield Township OH2,885$59K18.2%2.1%2%B−
…
5,641Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Mount Desert, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

The towns next door employ 41% of Mount Desert

Jobs & commute next door

TownMount Desert workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Mount Desert–B−A−18 min$92,813
Bar Harbor32%C+A−20 min$77,180
Cranberry Islesunder 2%——20 min—
Tremont2%B−B−24 min$88,803
Southwest Harbor7%C−B+16 min$59,205
Blue Hillunder 2%C+A−21 min$80,377
Surryunder 2%C+D31 min$74,508
Trentonunder 2%DC29 min$60,455

Same-state neighbors only. Cranberry Isles: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Bar Harbor. Darker towns draw more of Mount Desert’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Mount Desert: questions

What is the median household income in Mount Desert?

$92,813 (±$9,462) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Mount Desert?

7.4%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Mount Desert?

18 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 19% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Mount Desert work?

20% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bar Harbor (32%, 6 mi), Ellsworth (7%, 19 mi), Southwest Harbor (7%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Mount Desert walkable?

Mount Desert is more walkable than 83% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.7 out of 20, and 9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Mount Desert without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Mount Desert, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Mount Desert

Mount Desert home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.