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Ellsworth, Maine downtownPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Ellsworth

At 2.8%, unemployment in Ellsworth is lower than in 73% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Ellsworth are B− for jobs and income and A− for walkability. 7% of workers have no commute at all, next to 16% for Maine as a whole. About one in three stay in Ellsworth for work; outside it, Bar Harbor is the main destination (14%, 17 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Ellsworth: the gist

Ellsworth is where the jobs are

Ellsworth has 5,941 jobs, 1.5 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

The quickest commute around

Ellsworth’s 25-minute average trip is shorter than in any town next door, where it runs from 29 to 42 minutes. Next door ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Ellsworth

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Ellsworth is better than 48% of U.S. towns, #86 of 143 in Maine. Unemployment holds Ellsworth’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down. It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $77,375 (±$17,844) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.3% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.8% (±3.1) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 73% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 16% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#86 of 143
C−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Ellsworth could be anywhere from C− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

In and out of Ellsworth on a workday

On a workday 2,510 residents head out to work, 1,423 work right here, and 4,518 people come in from elsewhere.

2,510live here, work elsewhere
1,423live and work here
4,518work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,900
Workday11,000
8,900live here− 2,500head out to work+ 4,500come in to work= 11,000on a workday

About 11,000 people are in Ellsworth on a workday afternoon, 23% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.51jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.5 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting in to Ellsworth: where workers come from

BrewerPortlandBangor: 207 workers live here (3%)AugustaEllsworthHancock: 223 workers live here (4%)Bar Harbor: 108 workers live here (2%)Franklin: 136 workers live here (2%)Lamoine: 170 workers live here (3%)OtisTrenton: 146 workers live here (2%)Blue Hill: 156 workers live here (3%)OrlandMount DesertBucksport: 131 workers live here (2%)DedhamSurry: 106 workers live here (2%)HancockBangorLamoineBlue HillTrentonFranklinEllsworth
1
Ellsworth (in town)right here
24%1,423
2
Hancock10.2 mi away
4%223
3
Bangor22.8 mi away
3%207
4
Lamoine10.1 mi away
3%170
5
Blue Hill12.7 mi away
3%156
6
Trenton9.2 mi away
2%146
7
Franklin11.7 mi away
2%136
8
Bucksport14.3 mi away
2%131
9
Bar Harbor16.7 mi away
2%108
10
Surry8.1 mi away
2%106
Everywhere elseother towns and states
53%3,135
The top trips

Where Ellsworth clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Ellsworth’s employers do

5,941 jobs are based in Ellsworth.

Jobs based in EllsworthJobs Ellsworth residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms10%14%
Trade, transport & utilities29%21%
Services: health, schools, offices62%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%28%
Over $3,333 a month52%59%

Who does it

29 or younger22%20%
30 to 5449%52%
55 and older29%29%
+18%

Jobs based in Ellsworth, 2013 → 2023: 5,026 → 5,941. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ellsworth’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 25 minutes in Ellsworth

A year of commuting
188 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ellsworth25 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Ellsworth workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Ellsworth gets to work
77%Drive alone
14%Carpool
1%Transit
7%Walk

Share of the 3,860 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Ellsworth

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBar Harbor: 14% · 16.7 miBangor: 7% · 22.8 miTrenton: 2% · 9.2 miHancock: 2% · 10.2 miPortland: 2% · 107.1 miMount Desert: 2% · 18.7 miBrewer: 2% · 18.7 miAugusta: 2% · 64.2 miBlue Hill: 2% · 12.7 miBar Harbor 14%Bangor 7%Trenton 2%Hancock 2%Portland 2%Ellsworth
EllsworthTop destinations (size = commuters)
41%Under 10 mi1,592 residents
33%10–24 mi1,301 residents
9%25–50 mi349 residents
17%Over 50 mi686 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Ellsworth is easy on foot, hard by bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Ellsworth is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns, #25 of 143 in Maine. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 8.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.0% across Maine, on an EPA index of 7.0.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 8.4% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#25 of 143
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,155 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 12.2% of Ellsworth households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Ellsworth’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ellsworth next to U.S. towns of 6,200 to 12,000: 1,751st of 2,907 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
3Pimmit Hills VA6,589$173K1.6%1.3%3%A+
…
94Cumberland ME8,876$174K3.1%0.2%10%A+
…
324Cape Elizabeth ME9,827$146K5.2%2.5%10%A
…
381Buxton ME8,681$100K2.3%1.4%8%A
…
1,749Pinson AL7,830$76K10.6%6.1%1%B−
1,750Champion Township OH9,277$70K9.4%5.1%8%B−
1,751Ellsworth ME8,862$77K9.3%2.8%36%B−
1,752London OH10,813$60K10.8%4.0%19%B−
1,753San Leon TX6,458$75K8.5%11.1%9%B−
…
2,907Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Ellsworth, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

How Ellsworth compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Trenton (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Ellsworth25 min
Trenton29 min
Dedham30 min
Surry31 min
Orland40 min
Otis42 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownEllsworth workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Ellsworth–B−A−25 min$77,375
Surryunder 2%C+D31 min$74,508
Trenton2%DC29 min$60,455
Orlandunder 2%B−C40 min$69,348
Dedhamunder 2%B−C−30 min$111,442
Otisunder 2%——42 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Otis: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Ellsworth’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ellsworth: questions

What is the median household income in Ellsworth?

$77,375 (±$17,844) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ellsworth?

9.3%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ellsworth?

25 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ellsworth work?

36% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bar Harbor (14%, 17 mi), Bangor (7%, 23 mi), Trenton (2%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Ellsworth walkable?

Ellsworth is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Ellsworth without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ellsworth, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ellsworth

Ellsworth home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.