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First Parish Congregational Church, Pownal MEPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Pownal

Pownal has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

Jobs and income earn Pownal A−; getting around on foot earns it D. Employers in Pownal report 286 jobs; 795 of its residents have a job. Measured by household income, Pownal is ahead of 80% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Pownal, in brief

Home offices are common in Pownal

24% of Pownal workers work from home, against 16% across Maine. Time on the road ↓

Pownal workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 30 minutes each way, against 25 across Maine. Over a year that’s about 230 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 795 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Where Pownal’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty and job access, Pownal is better than 82% of U.S. towns. Household income is its strongest input ($104,333, U.S. $80,734); job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (ahead of 58% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $104,333 (±$13,845) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 80% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.5% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 77% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 58% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (0.7%) is left out: Pownal’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

B+A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Pownal could be anywhere from B+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Getting to work from Pownal takes about 30 minutes

A year of commuting
230 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Pownal30 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
24%

of Pownal workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Pownal gets to work
89%Drive alone
9%Carpool
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 621 commuters (the 24% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Pownal, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 786 residents head out to work, 9 work right here, and 277 people come in from elsewhere.

786live here, work elsewhere
9live and work here
277work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday1,100
1,600live here− 790head out to work+ 280come in to work= 1,100on a workday

About 1,100 people are in Pownal on a workday afternoon, 31% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.36jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

18% of working residents work in Portland

South Portland: 39 residents work here (5%)Westbrook: 33 residents work here (4%)Portland: 141 residents work here (18%)Lewiston: 54 residents work here (7%)Augusta: 26 residents work here (3%)Auburn: 40 residents work here (5%)PolandGray: 47 residents work here (6%)Falmouth: 27 residents work here (3%)PownalNorth YarmouthNew Gloucester: 56 residents work here (7%)CumberlandDurhamFreeport: 54 residents work here (7%)PortlandNew GloucesterLewistonFreeportGrayAuburnPownal
1
Portland18.7 mi away
18%141
2
New Gloucester6.8 mi away
7%56
3
Lewiston12.8 mi away
7%54
4
Freeport6.1 mi away
7%54
5
Gray9.2 mi away
6%47
6
Auburn12.9 mi away
5%40
7
South Portland19.5 mi away
5%39
8
Westbrook16 mi away
4%33
9
Falmouth12.2 mi away
3%27
10
Augusta37.2 mi away
3%26
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%278
The top trips

Where Pownal clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Pownal: what the 286 are

Jobs based in PownalJobs Pownal residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms24%18%
Trade, transport & utilities11%19%
Services: health, schools, offices65%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%21%
Over $3,333 a month61%66%

Who does it

29 or younger17%21%
30 to 5454%52%
55 and older29%26%
+170%

Jobs based in Pownal, 2013 → 2023: 106 → 286. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Pownal’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Where in the region Pownal works

10 mi25 mi45 miPortland: 18% · 18.7 miNew Gloucester: 7% · 6.8 miLewiston: 7% · 12.8 miFreeport: 7% · 6.1 miGray: 6% · 9.2 miAuburn: 5% · 12.9 miSouth Portland: 5% · 19.5 miWestbrook: 4% · 16 miFalmouth: 3% · 12.2 miAugusta: 3% · 37.2 miPortland 18%New Gloucester 7%Lewiston 7%Freeport 7%Gray 6%Pownal
PownalTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi201 residents
57%10–24 mi452 residents
9%25–50 mi75 residents
8%Over 50 mi67 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Pownal gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Pownal is more walkable than 9% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Pownal near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.7 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 17% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.1% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 16% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 816 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Pownal0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.0% of Pownal households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Pownal’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Pownal ranks: 544th of 5,381 U.S. towns of 1,200 to 2,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
2Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
3Hewlett Harbor NY1,332$250K1.9%7.2%2%A+
…
245Dayton ME2,182$114K3.7%0.2%5%A
…
499Ogunquit ME1,606$114K3.2%0.0%22%A−
…
542Angelica WI1,880$96K4.3%2.7%1%A−
543Diablo CA1,232$248K13.2%5.0%<1%A−
544Pownal ME1,645$104K5.5%0.7%1%A−
545Doe Valley KY1,776$109K1.8%5.8%2%A−
546Westlake Corner VA2,033$95K5.8%0.0%12%A−
…
592Newcastle ME1,915$90K3.5%0.0%10%A−
…
5,381Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Pownal, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Next door is work for 14% of Pownal

The biggest share goes to Freeport (7%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Freeport24 min
New Gloucester27 min
North Yarmouth27 min
Durham28 min
Pownal30 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownPownal workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Pownal–A−D30 min$104,333
North Yarmouthunder 4%AC+27 min$129,267
Freeport7%B+A−24 min$107,326
Durhamunder 4%BD28 min$99,181
New Gloucester7%B+B27 min$108,797

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Pownal’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Pownal: questions

What is the median household income in Pownal?

$104,333 (±$13,845) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Pownal?

5.5%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Pownal?

30 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 24% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Pownal work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Portland (18%, 19 mi), New Gloucester (7%, 7 mi), Lewiston (7%, 13 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Pownal walkable?

Pownal is more walkable than 9% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.7 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Pownal without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Pownal, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Pownal

Pownal home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.