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St. Mary's-By-The-SeaSt. Mary's-By-The-Sea · Photo: Suekoehler · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Mount Desert · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Mount Desert’s winters are colder than most of the U.S.; July afternoons average 77°

A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 14°.

Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns#140 coldest of 171 in ME
Cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns#21Coolest summers  of 171 in ME
All ME rankings →

A year in Mount Desert at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°14°
Feb32°16°
Mar40°24°
Apr51°34° Last frost ~Apr 27
May62°43°
Jun71°52° 1 day 90°+
Jul77°58° 1 day 90°+
Aug76°58° 1 day 90°+
Sep68°51°
Oct56°41° First frost ~Oct 22Wettest
Nov now46°32°
Dec36°21°

What stands out about Mount Desert’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Mount Desert’s place in Maine beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Mount Desert feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
33° / 17°
Snow is rare
Spring
51° / 34°
Last frost around Apr 27
Summer
75° / 56°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 41°
First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 177 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first by October 22. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Acadia Np, ME, 4 miles from the town’s center, 380 ft higher.

141
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
165th most of 171 in Maine
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns
9
nights at or below 0°
138th most of 171 in Maine
More nights at or below 0° than 83% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 90°
44th fewest of 171 in Maine
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Mount Desert’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 50 inches of rain a year

October is the wettest month and August the driest.

50"
Rain + melted snow a year
8th wettest of 171 in Maine
Wetter than 84% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Mount Desert

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

6,835 heating degree daysMore heating than 84% of U.S. towns
411 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Acadia Np, ME.

Living here

Living with Mount Desert’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

177 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 27 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 22.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 110 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Mount Desert from natural hazards, hurricanes are the largest share (44%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 11%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Mount Desert and its neighbors

Surry has the coldest January nights next door (13°, 1° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Gouldsboro: January low 14°, July high 77°Lamoine: January low 14°, July high 78°Winter Harbor: January low 15°, July high 77°Hancock: January low 13°, July high 78°Frenchboro: January low 15°, July high 76°Brooklin: January low 14°, July high 77°Sedgwick: January low 12°, July high 78°Penobscot: January low 11°, July high 79°Ellsworth: January low 11°, July high 79°Bar Harbor: January low 14°, July high 77°Cranberry Isles: January low 15°, July high 77°Tremont: January low 14°, July high 77°Southwest Harbor: January low 15°, July high 77°Northeast Harbor: January low 14°, July high 77°Blue Hill: January low 13°, July high 77°Surry: January low 13°, July high 78°Trenton: January low 13°, July high 78°Mount Desert: January low 14°, July high 77°Mount DesertBar HarborCranberry IslesTremontSouthwest HarborNortheast HarborBlue HillSurryTrenton
ColderMilder11° to 15°
Surry12.7° −1.2°
Blue Hill13.0° about the same
Trenton13.2° about the same
Mount Desert13.9°
Bar Harbor14.0° about the same
Northeast Harbor14.3° about the same
Tremont14.4° about the same
Cranberry Isles14.5° about the same
Southwest Harbor14.6° about the same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Mount Desert averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 70% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.4°now 25°, was 23°
Spring+1.2°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+1.8°now 66°, was 64°
Fall+1.2°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Mount Desert compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Mount Desert’s place among Maine’s.

Summer heat77° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns21st coolest of 171 in Maine
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns140th coldest of 171 in Maine
Precipitation50" a year
Wetter than 84% of U.S. towns8th wettest of 171 in Maine
Hot days3 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns44th fewest of 171 in Maine
Freezing nights141 a year
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns165th most of 171 in Maine
Growing season177 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 61% of U.S. towns164th shortest of 171 in Maine
Month by month

Mount Desert weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Mount Desert’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January31°14°4.2"13° – 30°
February32°16°3.4"10° – 30°
March40°24°4.1"25° – 39°
April51°34°4.4"39° – 48°
May62°43°3.8"47° – 57°
June71°52°4.2"58° – 65°
July77°58°3.2"63° – 71°
August76°58°3.1"64° – 70°
September68°51°3.9"56° – 64°
October56°41°5.5"44° – 56°
November46°32°5.0"34° – 44°
December36°21°5.2"22° – 36°
Year54°37°49.9"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 10° to 30°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Mount Desert’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Mount Desert’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Acadia Np, ME, 4 miles from the town’s center, 380 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Mount Desert’s climate

What is the weather like in Mount Desert?

A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 14°. Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Mount Desert in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 141 nights a year reach 32° or below and 9 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 13°.

How hot does it get in Mount Desert?

July, with a typical high of 77° and a low of 58°. About 3 days a year reach 90° (Acadia Np, ME).

When is the first and last frost in Mount Desert?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 27 and the first fall frost by October 22, about 177 frost-free days, at Acadia Np, ME.

What growing zone is Mount Desert in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Mount Desert?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Mount Desert getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 70% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Mount Desert.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.