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Jobs & commute in Blue Hill

More people are out of work in Blue Hill (5.4%) than in 67% of U.S. towns

About one in four work in Blue Hill itself; outside it, Ellsworth draws the most (15%, 13 miles). Blue Hill grades C+ for jobs and income and A− for walkability. Working residents average 21 minutes each way; Maine averages 25, the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The commute and the jobs: Blue Hill in brief

Jobs & income grade

Inside Blue Hill’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Blue Hill is better than 44% of U.S. towns, #93 of 143 in Maine. The poverty rate holds Blue Hill’s grade up (4.7%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 9% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $80,377 (±$17,357) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.7% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 82% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.4% (±6.6) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 33% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 9% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#93 of 143
DA−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Blue Hill could be anywhere from D to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Blue Hill by day and by night

On a workday 769 residents head out to work, 266 work right here, and 960 people come in from elsewhere.

769live here, work elsewhere
266live and work here
960work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,800
Workday3,000
2,800live here− 770head out to work+ 960come in to work= 3,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.18 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Blue Hill ends

Portland: 35 residents work here (3%)Bangor: 47 residents work here (5%)Belfast: 22 residents work here (2%)Ellsworth: 156 residents work here (15%)Deer IsleBrooksvilleBar Harbor: 70 residents work here (7%)TremontTrenton: 20 residents work here (2%)Blue HillSedgwickOrlandMount DesertPenobscotCastine: 19 residents work here (2%)BrooklinBucksport: 20 residents work here (2%)Surry: 32 residents work here (3%)EllsworthBar HarborBangorPortlandSurryBelfastBlue Hill
1
Blue Hill (in town)right here
26%266
2
Ellsworth12.7 mi away
15%156
3
Bar Harbor13 mi away
7%70
4
Bangor32.2 mi away
5%47
5
Portland98 mi away
3%35
6
Surry4.6 mi away
3%32
7
Belfast24.7 mi away
2%22
8
Trenton8 mi away
2%20
9
Bucksport20.1 mi away
2%20
10
Castine13.8 mi away
2%19
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%348
The top trips

Where Blue Hill clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Blue Hill

1,226 jobs are based in Blue Hill.

Jobs based in Blue HillJobs Blue Hill residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%15%
Trade, transport & utilities19%21%
Services: health, schools, offices69%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%27%
Over $3,333 a month52%56%

Who does it

29 or younger17%16%
30 to 5448%49%
55 and older34%35%
+5%

Jobs based in Blue Hill, 2013 → 2023: 1,168 → 1,226. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Blue Hill’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way for Blue Hill’s commuters

A year of commuting
160 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Blue Hill21 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
21%

of Blue Hill workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Blue Hill gets to work
78%Drive alone
14%Carpool
3%Transit
5%Walk

Share of the 1,030 commuters (the 21% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Blue Hill

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEllsworth: 15% · 12.7 miBar Harbor: 7% · 13 miBangor: 5% · 32.2 miPortland: 3% · 98 miSurry: 3% · 4.6 miBelfast: 2% · 24.7 miTrenton: 2% · 8 miBucksport: 2% · 20.1 miCastine: 2% · 13.8 miEllsworth 15%Bar Harbor 7%Bangor 5%Portland 3%Surry 3%Blue Hill
Blue HillTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi367 residents
35%10–24 mi362 residents
10%25–50 mi108 residents
19%Over 50 mi198 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Blue Hill

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Blue Hill is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns, #16 of 143 in Maine. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 7.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.0% across Maine, on an EPA index of 7.6.

EPA walkability index 7.6 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.7% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#16 of 143
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,304 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 11.7% of Blue Hill households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of Blue Hill’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 2,000 to 3,800, Blue Hill ranks 2,573rd of 4,703 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
291Dayton ME2,182$114K3.7%0.2%5%A
…
967Kennebunkport ME3,717$103K4.6%3.7%14%A−
…
971Minot ME2,866$96K6.2%1.6%2%A−
…
2,571Keego Harbor MI2,723$65K15.6%5.6%4%C+
2,572Washington Township IN3,428$51K6.6%4.1%1%C+
2,573Blue Hill ME2,798$80K4.7%5.4%26%C+
2,574Root NY2,002$76K6.5%1.6%2%C+
2,575Dorset VT2,113$111K11.2%4.3%17%C+
…
4,703Cibecue AZ2,228$26K57.2%13.3%12%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Blue Hill, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Blue Hill and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Surry (3%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownBlue Hill workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Blue Hill–C+A−21 min$80,377
Surry3%C+D31 min$74,508
Sedgwickunder 2%DC+23 min$70,446
Mount Desertunder 2%B−A−18 min$92,813
Tremontunder 2%B−B−24 min$88,803
Penobscotunder 2%DB−25 min$63,194
Brooklinunder 2%——26 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Brooklin: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Blue Hill’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Blue Hill: questions

What is the median household income in Blue Hill?

$80,377 (±$17,357) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Blue Hill?

4.7%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Blue Hill?

21 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 21% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Blue Hill work?

26% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Ellsworth (15%, 13 mi), Bar Harbor (7%, 13 mi), Bangor (5%, 32 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Blue Hill walkable?

Blue Hill is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.6 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Blue Hill without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Blue Hill, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Blue Hill

Blue Hill home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.