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Maine›Cumberland County

Cousins IslandME

Population 658: a town settled in 1885.

Is Cousins Island a good place to live?

62% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Cousins Island, where Maine’s towns sit at 32% and U.S. towns at 29%. Among 144 Maine towns, just one has a lower share of working residents who work in town than Cousins Island. Cousins Island’s concentration of trails is 1.5 miles per square mile, above both Maine’s towns (0.7) and U.S. towns (0.4). Cousins Island has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Cousins Island stand out

Where Cousins Island beats most towns.

By the sea

Cousins Island lives by the ocean

Coastal flooding makes up 16% of the storm damage FEMA expects here.

16%of expected storm damage is coastal flooding
98thpercentile for coastal flood risk nationally
4paid flood-insurance claims since 1978
84thpercentile for hurricane risk

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA · OpenStreetMap

Cousins Island Chapel
Cousins Island Chapel, 1894
Cousins Island’s story

141 years in pictures

The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 1894 and 4 maps from 1892 on.

  • 1885Cousins Island is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Portland Head Light and 25 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Cousins Island. Close and well known come first.

All 51 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Portland Head Light: Aniarku, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Fort Gorges: Dirk Ingo Franke, CC BY 3.0 · Portland Museum of Art: John Phelan, CC BY 3.0 · Maine Narrow Gauge Railroad Museum: No machine-readable author provided. Gwernol assumed (based on copyright claims), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Seashore Trolley Museum: Rene Schwietzke from Jena, Germany, CC BY 2.0

Getting set up

Moving to Cousins Island: who provides what

Cousins Island is unincorporated, so Cumberland County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerCentral Maine Power27.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet5 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesCumberland CountyCumberland County provides services here
SchoolsYarmouthWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Maine you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYarmouth Town ClerkTown of Yarmouth; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Oct 2026
ZIP code0409604096 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Cousins Island.

Work & commute

Cousins Island stands out in Maine and nationally: a smaller share of its residents live below the poverty line

The top destinations are Portland (26%), Yarmouth (13%) and South Portland (7%). Cousins Island had 669 jobs in 2023, up 561 from 2013. Also worth knowing: only 2% of working residents stay in Cousins Island for work; the rest commute out.

2%work in town
Cousins IslandMaine townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line2.7%9%9.6%
Average trip to work25 minutes25 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Cousins Island2%
Portland26%
Yarmouth13%
South Portland7%
Westbrook7%
11 mi
median commute distance
669
jobs based in Cousins Island
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Top of a low hazard risk in Cousins Island: inland flooding

Of the losses FEMA expects in the town, 34% come from inland flooding and 22% from hurricanes. Cousins Island’s FEMA hazard score is 29 of 100. Flood insurance has paid out on 4 claims locally since 1978.

29risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
29Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesCoastal flooding
4
paid flood claims since 1978

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

The climate in Cousins Island brings snowy winters and pleasant summers

The town’s midsummer high stands at 78°F.

84″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–34°
Spring35–52°
Summer58–76°
Fall41–58°
Oct 19
typical first frost
Apr 28
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

Compared with most of Maine and the rest of the country, fewer of Cousins Island’s adults report frequent mental distress

The share of adults 18 to 64 in Cousins Island who have no health insurance: 3.7%. Among 144 Maine towns, just one has a lower share of adults who feel lonely than Cousins Island. Nearly one in ten adults in Cousins Island smoke cigarettes; 28% sleep under 7 hours. CDC measures, 32 in all: Cousins Island beats Maine on 20 and trails on 1.

Cousins IslandMaine townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)13%18%17%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)8.2%15%14%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)28%33%36%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)25%33%35%
32 measures vs. Maine
20 better11 too close to call1 worse
What stands outCousins IslandME
Fewer adults facing food insecurity4.8%10.7%
Fewer uninsured adults3.7%7.8%
More adults who have had cancer12.2%9.9%
Northern Light Mercy Hospital
9.4 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

Conservation land takes up 3.1% of Cousins Island

2.9 miles of trail wind through 2 parks and preserves.

3.1%conserved
3.1%
conserved · 39 of 1,261 acres
2.9 mi
of trails · 1.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Tinker Preserve0.3 mi15
2. Camp Soci0.2 mi6

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Housing

The median home in Cousins Island sells for about $850K

Only 2 of the 144 Maine towns we compare have a higher home-ownership rate than Cousins Island.

$850Kmedian sale price
1
homes sold in September

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Cousins Island

16pages on Cousins Island
After high school

Colleges nearby

5 within 15 miles of the center of Cousins Island

Small town

658 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Littlejohn IslandLittlejohn IslandCousins Island

About Cousins Island

Census-designated place in Maine, United States

Cousins Island is an island in Casco Bay within the town of Yarmouth in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. It is listed as a census-designated place, with a population of 490 as of the 2010 census. The CDP is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine Metropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.0 sq mi

Questions about Cousins Island

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Cousins Island, ME a good place to live?

Cousins Island has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.