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Cumberland
Maine›Cumberland County

CumberlandME

A town of 8,876, settled in 1824.

Trash day: look up yours
7 bordering townsMap →
Winn Road School · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Cumberland

Cumberland, ME · Winn Road School · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Cumberland a good place to live?

Yes, by almost any measure. Cumberland earns an A+, ranked 1st of 142 in Maine. Crime is low: it reports less per resident than 98% of U.S. towns, the median household earns $174K, and residents are healthier than 97% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. The exception is cost of living: the typical home is worth about $747K, 8.1 years of the Portland metro’s $92K median household income. 73% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Cumberland, against 32% in Maine’s towns and 29% across U.S. towns. Cumberland's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) is stronger than in 96% of U.S. towns. Of the 79 Maine towns we compare, none has a lower property crime rate than Cumberland.

What makes Cumberland stand out

Where Cumberland beats most towns.

Winn Road School
Winn Road School · National Register of Historic Places
Cumberland’s story

202 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,558 in 1830, a low of 1,150 in 1920, 8,473 in 2020. The archive holds 22 old photos and papers going back to 2008 and 4 maps from 1894 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1824Cumberland is settled
Explore the history →

How Cumberland grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Maine), ordered by how far Cumberland is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A+ for safety (better than 98% of comparable towns) to D for cost of living (better than 13%), so the A+ overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Portland Head Light and 26 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Cumberland. Close and well known come first.

All 53 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Portland Head Light: Aniarku, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Fort Gorges: Dirk Ingo Franke, CC BY 3.0 · Maine Narrow Gauge Railroad Museum: No machine-readable author provided. Gwernol assumed (based on copyright claims), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Portland Museum of Art: John Phelan, CC BY 3.0

Getting set up

Moving to Cumberland: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Cumberland, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCentral Maine Power27.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterPortland Water District-GreaterNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressPay per bag · day by addressTown site
SchoolsSchool Administrative District 51Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Maine you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCumberland Town ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Oct 2026
ZIP codes04021, 0411004021 79% · 04110 21%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Cumberland.

Cumberland is among the three healthiest towns in Maine, has schools in the top 5% of Maine and reports less crime than Yarmouth or any other graded neighbor.

HousingCost of living grade D

Compared with most of Maine and the rest of the country, the median rent in Cumberland is higher

At 8.1 years of the Portland metro’s $92K median household income, the typical home (about $747K) costs more against local pay than in 95% of Maine towns; that ratio is one input to its D for cost of living. The median property tax bill is $7,116, against $3,036 across Maine, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

The median rent in Cumberland is $2,143 a month. The typical Cumberland home is worth about $747,000, up 2.9% in a year, 81% above the Maine typical home. 91% of Cumberland households own their home.

$747KZillow home value
CumberlandMaine townsU.S. towns
Median rent$2,143 a month$1,106 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home91%81%73%

Typical home value

Cumberland$747K
Maine$412K
+2.9%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsA

Public schools in Cumberland beat 93% of Maine districts

Its A ranks #6 of the 142 Maine towns we grade for schools. Its A for schools comes with a D for cost of living: the typical home is worth about $747K.

Its public schools are run by RSU 51/MSAD 51. Three of its 5 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Greely High School, with 615 students.

93%of ME districts it outscoresASchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Mabel I Wilson SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–3Grades PK–3730B
Greely High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12615A−
Greely Middle SchoolTop results in townGrades 6–8Grades 6–8515A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within ME on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsA−

Conserved land covers 9.3% of Cumberland

36 miles of trail in 21 parks and preserves. Cumberland’s trail density is 1.4 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is Rines Forest, 310 acres with 5 miles of trail.

#11for trails in ME
CumberlandMaine townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.4 miles per square mile0.70.4
Conserved land9.3%4.7%4.3%
9.3%
conserved · 1,545 of 16,693 acres
36 mi
of trails · 1.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Twin Brook Recreation Area5.8 mi223
2. Rines Forest5 mi310
3. Knight's Pond Preserve4.7 mi215

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SafetyA+

For safety, Cumberland earns an A+

Its A+ tops all 3 graded towns on its borders; Yarmouth (A) comes closest. Reported crimes fell from 22 to 6 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

98%of U.S. towns report more crimeA+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Cumberland0
Maine1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Cumberland0.7
Maine9.6
U.S.15.5
98th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
99th
percentile among ME towns
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
6
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthA+

A smaller share of adults in Cumberland get no exercise outside work than in the typical Maine or U.S. town

It ranks #3 of the 143 Maine towns we grade on the CDC estimates behind the Health Grade. Its widest gap with Maine is tooth loss: 6.4% of those 65+ have lost all their teeth, against 14.8% statewide.

14% of adults get no exercise outside work in Cumberland. Among 143 Maine towns, just 2 have a lower share of adults who smoke cigarettes than Cumberland. 28% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Cumberland.

97%healthier than U.S. townsA+Health Grade
CumberlandMaine townsU.S. towns
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)14%23%25%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)28%33%36%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)25%33%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)8.7%15%14%
32 measures vs. Maine
25 better7 too close to call0 worse
What stands outCumberlandME
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth6.4%14.8%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity5.4%10.7%
Northern Light Mercy Hospital
9.4 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
99th
percentile among ME towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A+

Cumberland has 0.5 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Jobs based here grew from 1,398 in 2013 to 1,831. 25.3% of workers work from home, against 15.9% across Maine.

Most working residents leave Cumberland for work: only 10% work in town. No town among the 143 in Maine we compare has a higher median household income than Cumberland. Jobs based in Cumberland grew to 1,831 in 2023, 433 more than in 2013.

10%work in town
CumberlandMaine townsU.S. towns
Median household income$174,000$78,000$80,000
Below the poverty line3.1%9%9.6%
Working residents who work in town10%12%8%

Where working residents work

In Cumberland10%
Portland30%
South Portland6%
Westbrook6%
Falmouth6%
10 mi
median commute distance
1,831
jobs based in Cumberland
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 43% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Low risk in Cumberland, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 71% of U.S. communities. Since 1980, 5 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Cumberland.

29risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
29Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesIce storms
5
paid flood claims since 1980
12
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Cumberland, expect snowy winters and pleasant summers

The Gray weather station, 7 miles away, records that 84 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 95% of U.S. towns. July afternoons average 80°: cooler than most of the country, but hotter than 89% of Maine places with climate records; January nights average 13.2°.

Cumberland has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain.

84″snow a winter
CumberlandMaine townsU.S. towns
July high80°F79°F85°F
January low13°F10°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter16–34°
Spring34–54°
Summer57–78°
Fall40–59°
Oct 19
typical first frost
Apr 28
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Cumberland

20pages on Cumberland
After high school

Colleges nearby

5 within 15 miles of the center of Cumberland

A growing town

Cumberland has grown 23% since 2010

7,211 counted in 2010 and 8,473 in 2020; an estimated 8,876 in 2025.

7,2112010
8,4732020
8,8762025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

2 places in Cumberland on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Cumberland

4 notable people were born in Cumberland.

See all 4 →

About Cumberland

Town in Maine, United States

Official town website ↗

Cumberland is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. Cumberland is included in the Lewiston-Auburn, Maine metropolitan New England City and Town Area. The population was 8,473 at the time of the 2020 census. It is part of the Portland metropolitan area, Maine. Cumberland is one of the wealthiest municipalities in the state.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
26 sq mi
Elevation
0 ft
Area code
207

Cumberland’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Cumberland.

Explore the map →

At #1 in ME, it grades higher overall than all 5 graded towns on its borders; Falmouth (A) comes closest. Windham next door grades lower for schools (B to Cumberland’s A) and higher for cost of living (B− to D).

How the neighbors grade
TownME rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Cumberland#1A+DA+AA+
North Yarmouth#15A−C−—AA
Yarmouth#8AD−AA+A
Cumberland Center——————
Falmouth#4ADAA+A+
Gray#60BC—B−A
Windham#6AB−A−BA
Chebeague Island——————

North Yarmouth and Gray report no FBI crime data of their own. Cumberland Center and Chebeague Island aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Cumberland with a neighbor →

Questions about Cumberland

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Cumberland, ME a good place to live?

Yes, by almost any measure. Cumberland grades A+ overall, better than 98% of U.S. towns and #1 of 142 in Maine. It grades A+ for health, A+ for safety and A for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Cumberland, ME expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.

What is Cumberland, ME known for?

4 notable people were born here, including Joseph Brackett and Charles Gould Morton.