Rehoboth dates to 1636, and 18% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 89% of U.S. towns · #158 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it
35 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 14 buildings. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1943 on, and the census since 1790.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1807.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Rehoboth’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Rehoboth is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #158 of 283 in Massachusetts. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.
A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Rehoboth’s overall grade.
Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Rehoboth’s 46.1 sits near the middle of its state (48% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 60 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.8 points). Two sources give 1636.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Rehoboth’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Rehoboth was established in 1643 by Samuel Newman (born 1602), Walter Palmer (born 1585), and William Sabin. It was incorporated in 1645, one of the earliest Massachusetts towns to be incorporated. Newman named the town Rehoboth (Gen. 26:22), the Hebrew scriptural word for "enlargement," (Broad Places) signifying the space settlers enjoyed (God has given us room).
Passages that mention Rehoboth, cut from the printed page as they were published.
A genealogical history of the Rehoboth branch of the Carpenter family in America, brought down from their English ancestor, John Carpenter, 1303, with many biographical notes of descendants and allied families1898 · page 51Read the page →
Read the text
John Carpenter, No. 31, her eldest son : ■•■That whereas William Carpenter, late deceased, did by his late Will and Testament give to his beloved wife, Miriam Carpenter, twenty pounds estate of commons, the Proprietors of the Town of Rehoboth both ordered and granted divisions of land to be laid out and surveyed by virtue of an order and agreement made by the Town of Rehoboth, bearing date the 4th of January, 1702 or 1703. Know all men by these presents that I, Miriam Carpenter of the Town of Rehoboth, in the County of Bristol in the Province of Massachusetts Bay in New England, and John Carpenter of the Town of Woodstock in the County of Suffolk in the Province aforesaid: — Know
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Bristol County, Massachusetts, with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men1883 · page 599Read the page →
Read the text
vey, Jr., and was called " Taunton North Purchase."1 This tract was bounded as follows : " Begining on the north-west, att the bounds of the lands formerly sold by us unto the Town of Rehoboth, and to be bounded on the northerly syde by the Massachusetts line, untill it cometh to beare with the Western bounds of the Town of Bridgewater ; and soe from the said Massachusetts line by a south line home to
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A genealogical history of the Rehoboth branch of the Carpenter family in America, brought down from their English ancestor, John Carpenter, 1303, with many biographical notes of descendants and allied families1898 · page 56Read the page →
Read the text
deceased, to her son, Nathaniel Carpenter No. 36 : "To all people before whom these presents shall come, Miriam Carpenter of the Town of Rehoboth, in the County of Bristol in the Province of Massachusetts Bay in New England, widow and relict of William Carpenter, late of the said Rehoboth, deceased, that whereas, my beloved husband, the said William Carpenter left unwilled one full quarter of a share of undivided lands in the North Purchase lands of said Rehoboth, commonly so known, now the Township of Attleboro, in the County aforesaid and throughout the land called " thd'mile and a ' half land" annexed to said Attleboro: And I, the said Miriam Carpenter being made the sole
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Bristol County, Massachusetts, with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men1883 · page 522Read the page →
Read the text
The court ordered " that all the north lands, both farms and else," should be taxed in a rate separate from the town of Rehoboth, and should pay thirty shillings in a £40 rate to the colony, and in the same proportion in the ministerial and other charges, "until the court shall see cause otherwise to dispose concerning them, until which time they shall be and remain within the constablerick of the township of
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
By decade
Rehoboth, decade by decade
5 decades in the archive, from the 1660s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1636, according to Wikidata. Rehoboth’s post office opened in 1807, and the first U.S. census counted 4,710 people here in 1790.
How does Rehoboth rank for history?
Rehoboth is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #158 of 283 in Massachusetts. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Rehoboth?
35 listings: 31 buildings, among them the Aaron Wheeler House (listed 1983, the first), 1 historic district, the Rehoboth Village Historic District, with 14 contributing buildings, 2 sites, and 1 structure. 60 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Rehoboth?
18% of Rehoboth’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.8 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1977.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikidata (9), the National Register of Historic Places (35), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.