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Jobs & commute in Milton

Milton has 0.5 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

There are 2,951 jobs in Milton, against 5,710 working residents. Jobs and income earn Milton B+; getting around on foot earns it B−. Measured by household income, Milton is ahead of 88% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Milton’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Milton is better than 69% of U.S. towns, #16 of 71 in Vermont. The poverty rate holds Milton’s grade up (3.6%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down (6.0%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income.

Household income $118,977 (±$9,633) · VT $81,203 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.6% · VT 10.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.0% (±3.3) · VT 3.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 26% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 47% of U.S. towns
Vermont towns we grade 71 towns#16 of 71
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Milton could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

How a workday changes Milton

On a workday 4,994 residents head out to work, 716 work right here, and 2,235 people come in from elsewhere.

4,994live here, work elsewhere
716live and work here
2,235work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night11,000
Workday7,900
11,000live here− 5,000head out to work+ 2,200come in to work= 7,900on a workday

About 7,900 people are in Milton on a workday afternoon, 26% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.52jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

17% of working residents work in Burlington

Winooski: 132 residents work here (2%)St. Albans: 129 residents work here (2%)Essex Junction: 268 residents work here (5%)Burlington: 993 residents work here (17%)South Burlington: 844 residents work here (15%)FairfaxSt. Albans: 148 residents work here (3%)Williston: 501 residents work here (9%)SwantonMiltonSouth HeroGrand IsleColchester: 571 residents work here (10%)WestfordEssex: 286 residents work here (5%)GeorgiaBurlingtonSouth BurlingtonColchesterWillistonEssexEssex JunctionMilton
1
Burlington11.3 mi away
17%993
2
South Burlington14.5 mi away
15%844
3
Milton (in town)right here
13%716
4
Colchester7.1 mi away
10%571
5
Williston15.3 mi away
9%501
6
Essex9.1 mi away
5%286
7
Essex Junction11 mi away
5%268
8
St. Albans11.5 mi away
3%148
9
Winooski10.5 mi away
2%132
10
St. Albans12 mi away
2%129
Everywhere elseother towns and states
20%1,122
The top trips

Where Milton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Making and building: 29% of jobs based in Milton

Jobs based in MiltonJobs Milton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms29%21%
Trade, transport & utilities28%22%
Services: health, schools, offices43%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%18%
Over $3,333 a month68%70%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5449%53%
55 and older28%27%
+21%

Jobs based in Milton, 2013 → 2023: 2,434 → 2,951. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Milton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 28 minutes to work from Milton

A year of commuting
213 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Milton28 min
Vermont24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Milton workers work from home, vs 17% across Vermont. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Milton gets to work
92%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
<1%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 5,533 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across Vermont: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Milton

10 mi25 mi30 miBurlington: 17% · 11.3 miSouth Burlington: 15% · 14.5 miColchester: 10% · 7.1 miWilliston: 9% · 15.3 miEssex: 5% · 9.1 miEssex Junction: 5% · 11 miSt. Albans: 3% · 11.5 miWinooski: 2% · 10.5 miSt. Albans: 2% · 12 miBurlington 17%South Burlington 15%Colchester 10%Williston 9%Essex 5%Milton
MiltonTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi1,976 residents
54%10–24 mi3,069 residents
6%25–50 mi317 residents
6%Over 50 mi347 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Milton, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Milton is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns, #58 of 71 in Vermont. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.2% across Vermont.

EPA walkability index 7.8 of 20 · typical VT town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 64% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.5% of commuters · VT 7.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 38% of U.S. towns
Vermont towns we grade 71 towns#58 of 71
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,481 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 58% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.9 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 56% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Milton0.9

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.3% of Milton households have no vehicle (Vermont 6.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Milton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Milton next to U.S. towns of 7,000 to 14,000: 1,166th of 2,878 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
384Williston VT9,975$107K4.3%1.6%17%A
…
534Essex VT11,346$110K5.0%2.1%11%A
…
983Essex Junction VT10,921$89K9.5%1.9%11%A−
…
1,164La Grange KY10,669$88K8.0%4.2%11%B+
1,165Carlisle Township OH7,131$87K5.8%5.7%3%B+
1,166Milton VT10,646$119K3.6%6.0%13%B+
1,167Forest Acres SC10,390$78K8.2%4.1%5%B+
1,168Fairview TN10,877$91K11.6%3.3%5%B+
…
2,878Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Milton, the top three, the last and three more from Vermont.

Next door

Next door is work for 10% of Milton

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Colchester20 min
South Hero24 min
Georgia26 min
Milton28 min
Fairfax31 min
Grand Isle32 min
Westford33 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMilton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Milton–B+B−28 min$118,977
South Herounder 3%A−B+24 min$127,434
Colchester10%B+A20 min$97,891
Grand Isleunder 3%B+D32 min$100,846
Westfordunder 3%A−C−33 min$112,750
Georgiaunder 3%B+B26 min$105,011
Fairfaxunder 3%A−B−31 min$128,963

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Colchester. Darker towns draw more of Milton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Milton: questions

What is the median household income in Milton?

$118,977 (±$9,633) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $81,203 across Vermont and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Milton?

3.6%, against 10.1% across Vermont and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Milton?

28 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Vermont and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Milton work?

13% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Burlington (17%, 11 mi), South Burlington (15%, 14 mi), Colchester (10%, 7 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Milton walkable?

Milton is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Milton without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Milton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Milton

Milton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.