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Westford Covered BridgePhoto: Abarrows93 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Westford

With 0.2 jobs for every working resident, most of Westford works elsewhere

Household incomes here are higher than in 85% of U.S. towns. Employers in Westford report 194 jobs, and 984 of its residents work somewhere. For jobs and income Westford is better than 76% of U.S. towns (A−); for walkability it is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns (C−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Westford

Westford is a place people come home to

There are 194 jobs based in Westford, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Westford has about 1,300 people in it, 38% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Westford workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 33 minutes each way, against 24 across Vermont. Over a year that’s about 253 hours of commuting, 69 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 984 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Westford

The poverty rate holds Westford’s grade up (2.5%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 36% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $112,750 (±$12,264) · VT $81,203 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
Poverty 2.5% · VT 10.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 95% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.0% (±2.2) · VT 3.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 36% of U.S. towns
BA

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Westford could be anywhere from B to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How a workday changes Westford

On a workday 963 residents head out to work, 21 work right here, and 173 people come in from elsewhere.

963live here, work elsewhere
21live and work here
173work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,100
Workday1,300
2,100live here− 960head out to work+ 170come in to work= 1,300on a workday

About 1,300 people are in Westford on a workday afternoon, 38% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.20jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 33 minutes each way for Westford’s commuters

A year of commuting
255 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Westford33 min
Vermont24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
19%

of Westford workers work from home, vs 17% across Vermont. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Westford gets to work
97%Drive alone
3%Carpool

Share of the 1,086 commuters (the 19% who work from home are left out). Across Vermont: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

18% of working residents work in Burlington

Essex Junction: 46 residents work here (5%)Burlington: 178 residents work here (18%)South Burlington: 96 residents work here (10%)FairfaxBolton: 21 residents work here (2%)Jericho: 49 residents work here (5%)CambridgeWilliston: 82 residents work here (8%)MiltonColchester: 49 residents work here (5%)Underhill: 31 residents work here (3%)WestfordEssex: 56 residents work here (6%)GeorgiaBurlingtonSouth BurlingtonWillistonEssexJerichoColchesterWestford
1
Burlington14.1 mi away
18%178
2
South Burlington14.7 mi away
10%96
3
Williston13.1 mi away
8%82
4
Essex5.3 mi away
6%56
5
Jericho10 mi away
5%49
6
Colchester11.5 mi away
5%49
7
Essex Junction9.8 mi away
5%46
8
Underhill7.4 mi away
3%31
9
Bolton15.6 mi away
2%21
10
Westford (in town)right here
2%21
Everywhere elseother towns and states
36%355
The top trips

Where Westford clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

65% of the jobs in Westford pay over $3,333 a month

Jobs based in WestfordJobs Westford residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%16%
Trade, transport & utilities29%17%
Services: health, schools, offices55%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month19%19%
Over $3,333 a month65%66%

Who does it

29 or younger19%18%
30 to 5452%53%
55 and older29%29%
+6%

Jobs based in Westford, 2013 → 2023: 183 → 194. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Westford’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Westford

10 mi25 mi30 miBurlington: 18% · 14.1 miSouth Burlington: 10% · 14.7 miWilliston: 8% · 13.1 miEssex: 6% · 5.3 miJericho: 5% · 10 miColchester: 5% · 11.5 miEssex Junction: 5% · 9.8 miUnderhill: 3% · 7.4 miBolton: 2% · 15.6 miBurlington 18%South Burlington 10%Williston 8%Essex 6%Jericho 5%Westford
WestfordTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi236 residents
61%10–24 mi598 residents
8%25–50 mi78 residents
7%Over 50 mi71 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Westford is mostly behind the wheel

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.2% across Vermont.

EPA walkability index 6.3 of 20 · typical VT town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · VT 7.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,342 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Westford0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.6% of Westford households have no vehicle (Vermont 6.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Westford’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Westford places 867th of 5,148 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 1,500 to 2,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
688South Hero VT1,726$127K3.5%5.9%7%A−
…
728East Montpelier VT2,594$93K2.1%2.6%16%A−
…
753Dummerston VT1,859$102K4.5%1.6%5%A−
…
865Trafalgar IN1,658$78K5.1%4.3%6%A−
866Toquerville UT1,999$98K3.5%2.3%1%A−
867Westford VT2,072$113K2.5%4.0%2%A−
868Fox Lake WI2,550$93K3.5%1.0%3%A−
869Lamartine WI1,781$95K6.9%1.1%2%A−
…
5,148Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Westford, the top three, the last and three more from Vermont.

Next door

Around Westford: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Essex (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownWestford workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Westford–A−C−33 min$112,750
Underhill3%B+D33 min$92,267
Fairfaxunder 3%A−B−31 min$128,963
Miltonunder 3%B+B−28 min$118,977
Essex6%AB+22 min$110,199
Georgiaunder 3%B+B26 min$105,011
Cambridgeunder 3%BA−32 min$72,344

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Westford’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Westford: questions

What is the median household income in Westford?

$112,750 (±$12,264) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $81,203 across Vermont and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Westford?

2.5%, against 10.1% across Vermont and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Westford?

33 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Vermont and 26 nationally. 19% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Westford work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Burlington (18%, 14 mi), South Burlington (10%, 15 mi), Williston (8%, 13 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Westford walkable?

Westford is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.3 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Westford without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Westford, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Westford

Westford home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.