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Climate in Milton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Milton’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 50 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns#45 coldest of 84 in VT
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns
All VT rankings →

A year in Milton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°10° 11" snow
Feb30°11° 12" snow
Mar40°21° 11" snow
Apr54°33° Last frost ~Apr 28
May67°46°
Jun76°55° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul80°60° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°58° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°51° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°40° First frost ~Oct 20
Nov now45°30° 3" snow
Dec34°19° 11" snow

What stands out about Milton’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Milton’s place in Vermont beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Milton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 13°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 33°
Last frost around Apr 28
Summer
78° / 58°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 40°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 174 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 28 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at S Hero, VT, 7 miles from the town’s center, 200 ft lower.

141
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
81st most of 84 in Vermont
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns
15
nights at or below 0°
64th most of 84 in Vermont
More nights at or below 0° than 90% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
48th fewest of 84 in Vermont
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Milton’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −16°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.6
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 50 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at S Hero, VT, falls mostly in January, February, March and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 40 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 127 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
15th driest of 84 in Vermont
Drier than 61% of U.S. towns
50"
Snow in a normal winter
83rd snowiest of 84 in Vermont
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns
81 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
76th most of 79 in Vermont
More days with snow on the ground than 90% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Milton

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,220 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
577 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 80% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at S Hero, VT.

Living here

Living with Milton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

174 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 28 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 25 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Milton from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (66%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 9%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Milton and its neighbors

Fairfax has the coldest January nights next door (9°, 1° colder) and South Hero the hottest July afternoons (82°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Plattsburgh: January low 9°, July high 80°Peru: January low 9°, July high 80°Burlington: January low 10°, July high 81°Chesterfield: January low 10°, July high 79°South Burlington: January low 10°, July high 81°Au Sable: January low 9°, July high 80°Winooski: January low 10°, July high 81°Essex: January low 10°, July high 80°North Hero: January low 9°, July high 81°St. Albans: January low 9°, July high 81°Underhill: January low 8°, July high 77°Cambridge: January low 8°, July high 79°Fletcher: January low 8°, July high 77°Fairfield: January low 8°, July high 79°South Hero: January low 11°, July high 82°Colchester: January low 10°, July high 81°Grand Isle: January low 9°, July high 81°Westford: January low 9°, July high 80°Georgia: January low 9°, July high 80°Fairfax: January low 9°, July high 80°Milton: January low 10°, July high 80°MiltonSouth HeroColchesterGrand IsleWestfordGeorgiaFairfax
ColderMilder8° to 11°
Fairfax8.5° −1.1°
Westford8.9° about the same
Georgia9.3° about the same
Grand Isle9.4° about the same
Milton9.6°
Colchester10.0° about the same
South Hero11.3° +1.7°

Climates most like Milton’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Milton, VT10°80°40"50"
Dodgeville, WI10°81°38"41"
Stewartville, MN6°81°36"53"
Oelwein, IA8°82°38"39"
Barton, NY15°80°40"49"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Milton averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 22°, was 19°
Spring+1.5°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+1.3°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.6°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Milton compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Milton’s place among Vermont’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns44th coolest of 84 in Vermont
Winter cold10° January low
Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns45th coldest of 84 in Vermont
Precipitation40" a year
Drier than 61% of U.S. towns15th driest of 84 in Vermont
Snow50" a winter
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns83rd snowiest of 84 in Vermont
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns48th fewest of 84 in Vermont
Freezing nights141 a year
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns81st most of 84 in Vermont
Growing season174 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 66% of U.S. towns83rd shortest of 84 in Vermont
Month by month

Milton weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Milton’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from S Hero, VT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°10°2.4"11.4"11245° – 27°
February30°11°2.0"11.6"8226° – 28°
March40°21°2.4"10.6"101621° – 41°
April54°33°3.3"2.2"11239° – 49°
May67°46°3.8"0.0"12050° – 62°
June76°55°4.4"0.0"12063° – 70°
July80°60°4.2"0.0"12065° – 75°
August79°58°3.9"0.0"11065° – 72°
September71°51°3.7"0.0"10056° – 66°
October58°40°4.0"0.1"11045° – 57°
November45°30°3.0"3.3"10332° – 43°
December34°19°2.8"10.9"111419° – 37°
Year55°36°39.8"50.1"12781
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 27°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Milton’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Milton’s center.
  • Snow: S Hero, VT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: S Hero, VT, 7 miles from the town’s center, 200 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Milton’s climate

What is the weather like in Milton?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 50 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Milton in winter?

January nights average 10°. About 141 nights a year reach 32° or below and 15 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 5°.

How much snow does Milton get?

About 50 inches in a normal winter at S Hero, VT, most of it in January, February, March and December, with snow on the ground about 81 days a year.

How hot does it get in Milton?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 60°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (S Hero, VT).

When is the first and last frost in Milton?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 28 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 174 frost-free days, at S Hero, VT.

What growing zone is Milton in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −16°.

What is the best time of year to visit Milton?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Milton getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Milton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.