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Jobs & commute in Georgia

Georgia has 0.5 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Employers in Georgia report 1,260 jobs, and 2,489 of its residents work somewhere. Jobs and income earn Georgia B+; getting around on foot earns it B. Measured by household income, Georgia is ahead of 80% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Georgia and work: the main findings

Georgia makes and builds things

59% of the jobs based in Georgia are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Georgia residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 23%. The jobs ↓

Most jobs in Georgia pay over $40,000 a year

72% of the jobs based in Georgia pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), the top earnings band in the Census data. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Georgia’s grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Georgia is better than 68% of U.S. towns, #19 of 71 in Vermont. Household income holds Georgia’s grade up ($105,011, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 38% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $105,011 (±$8,635) · VT $81,203 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 80% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.2% · VT 10.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 79% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.3% (±2.8) · VT 3.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 49% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 38% of U.S. towns
Vermont towns we grade 71 towns#19 of 71
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Georgia could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Georgia works in goods: 59% of its jobs

Jobs based in GeorgiaJobs Georgia residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms59%23%
Trade, transport & utilities21%17%
Services: health, schools, offices19%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month17%17%
Over $3,333 a month72%71%

Who does it

29 or younger20%20%
30 to 5452%53%
55 and older28%27%
+10%

Jobs based in Georgia, 2013 → 2023: 1,145 → 1,260. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Georgia’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

How many people are in Georgia by day

On a workday 2,310 residents head out to work, 179 work right here, and 1,081 people come in from elsewhere.

2,310live here, work elsewhere
179live and work here
1,081work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,900
Workday3,700
4,900live here− 2,300head out to work+ 1,100come in to work= 3,700on a workday

About 3,700 people are in Georgia on a workday afternoon, 25% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.51jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

14% of working residents work in Burlington

St. Albans: 243 residents work here (10%)Essex Junction: 96 residents work here (4%)Burlington: 346 residents work here (14%)South Burlington: 306 residents work here (12%)FairfaxSt. Albans: 135 residents work here (5%)Williston: 168 residents work here (7%)SwantonMilton: 169 residents work here (7%)Grand IsleColchester: 184 residents work here (7%)FairfieldWestfordEssex: 119 residents work here (5%)GeorgiaHighgateBurlingtonSouth BurlingtonSt. AlbansColchesterMiltonWillistonGeorgia
1
Burlington16.8 mi away
14%346
2
South Burlington19.9 mi away
12%306
3
St. Albans6.5 mi away
10%243
4
Colchester12.6 mi away
7%184
5
Georgia (in town)right here
7%179
6
Milton5.5 mi away
7%169
7
Williston20.3 mi away
7%168
8
St. Albans6.2 mi away
5%135
9
Essex13.3 mi away
5%119
10
Essex Junction16.1 mi away
4%96
Everywhere elseother towns and states
22%544
The top trips

Where Georgia clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 26 minutes to work from Georgia

A year of commuting
196 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Georgia26 min
Vermont24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
21%

of Georgia workers work from home, vs 17% across Vermont. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Georgia gets to work
87%Drive alone
4%Carpool
4%Transit
3%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 1,931 commuters (the 21% who work from home are left out). Across Vermont: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Georgia

10 mi25 mi30 miBurlington: 14% · 16.8 miSouth Burlington: 12% · 19.9 miSt. Albans: 10% · 6.5 miColchester: 7% · 12.6 miMilton: 7% · 5.5 miWilliston: 7% · 20.3 miSt. Albans: 5% · 6.2 miEssex: 5% · 13.3 miEssex Junction: 4% · 16.1 miBurlington 14%South Burlington 12%St. Albans 10%Colchester 7%Milton 7%Georgia
GeorgiaTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi782 residents
57%10–24 mi1,412 residents
5%25–50 mi126 residents
7%Over 50 mi168 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Georgia: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Georgia is more walkable than 59% of U.S. towns, #52 of 71 in Vermont. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 7.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 7.2% across Vermont, on an EPA index of 5.4.

EPA walkability index 5.4 of 20 · typical VT town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 26% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.6% of commuters · VT 7.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Vermont towns we grade 71 towns#52 of 71
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,435 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 27% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.4 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 48% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Georgia0.4

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.3% of Georgia households have no vehicle (Vermont 6.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 4% of Georgia’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Georgia next to U.S. towns of 3,400 to 6,600: 1,348th of 3,840 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
…
352Jericho VT5,056$117K0.9%1.2%9%A
…
425Richmond VT4,103$108K4.2%1.0%9%A
…
486Charlotte VT3,846$144K3.7%1.1%10%A
…
1,346Argyle NY3,645$83K4.5%2.5%11%B+
1,347Little Britain Township PA4,169$87K5.4%3.0%7%B+
1,348Georgia VT4,906$105K5.2%4.3%7%B+
1,349Cicero IN5,581$67K11.5%0.8%4%B+
1,350Sloan NY3,699$72K14.7%2.0%2%B+
…
3,840Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Georgia, the top three, the last and three more from Vermont.

Next door

12% of Georgia works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Milton (7%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Georgia26 min
St. Albans27 min
Milton28 min
Fairfax31 min
Grand Isle32 min
Westford33 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGeorgia workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Georgia–B+B26 min$105,011
St. Albans5%——27 min—
Fairfaxunder 4%A−B−31 min$128,963
Milton7%B+B−28 min$118,977
Westfordunder 4%A−C−33 min$112,750
Grand Isleunder 4%B+D32 min$100,846

Same-state neighbors only. St. Albans: the same community as the city of that name, graded once. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Georgia’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Georgia: questions

What is the median household income in Georgia?

$105,011 (±$8,635) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $81,203 across Vermont and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Georgia?

5.2%, against 10.1% across Vermont and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Georgia?

26 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Vermont and 26 nationally. 21% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Georgia work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Burlington (14%, 17 mi), South Burlington (12%, 20 mi), St. Albans (10%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Georgia walkable?

Georgia is more walkable than 59% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 5.4 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Georgia without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Georgia, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Georgia

Georgia home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.