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Climate in Georgia · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Georgia gets about 80 inches of snow a winter, more than 95% of U.S. towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 80° on average. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 91% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.8° higher. Garden planting can start around April 28; autumn frost returns near October 20.

More snow than 95% of U.S. towns#43Snowiest  of 84 in VT
Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns#40 coldest of 84 in VT
All VT rankings →

A year in Georgia at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°9° 17" snow
Feb30°11° 18" snow
Mar39°21° 16" snow
Apr54°33° Last frost ~Apr 286" snow
May67°46°
Jun76°55° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul80°61° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°59° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°51° 1 day 90°+
Oct57°40° First frost ~Oct 20
Nov now45°30° 5" snow
Dec33°19° 16" snow

What stands out about Georgia’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Georgia’s place in Vermont beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Georgia feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 13°
25 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 33°
Last frost around Apr 28
Summer
78° / 58°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 40°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 174 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 28 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at S Hero, VT, 11 miles from the town’s center, 240 ft lower.

141
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
81st most of 84 in Vermont
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns
15
nights at or below 0°
64th most of 84 in Vermont
More nights at or below 0° than 90% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
48th fewest of 84 in Vermont
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Georgia’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.6
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 80 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at St Albans Radio, VT, is heaviest from January through February, about 18 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 40 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 137 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
16th driest of 84 in Vermont
Drier than 61% of U.S. towns
80"
Snow in a normal winter
43rd snowiest of 84 in Vermont
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns
86 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
63rd most of 79 in Vermont
More days with snow on the ground than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

18"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Georgia

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,220 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
577 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 80% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at S Hero, VT.

Living here

Living with Georgia’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

174 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 28 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 8.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Georgia from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (76%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 9%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Georgia and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Georgia in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

North Hero: January low 9°, July high 81°Swanton: January low 9°, July high 80°Fairfield: January low 8°, July high 79°Cambridge: January low 8°, July high 79°Fletcher: January low 8°, July high 77°South Hero: January low 11°, July high 82°Colchester: January low 10°, July high 81°Underhill: January low 8°, July high 77°Essex: January low 10°, July high 80°Plattsburgh: January low 9°, July high 80°St. Albans: January low 9°, July high 81°Fairfax: January low 9°, July high 80°Milton: January low 10°, July high 80°Westford: January low 9°, July high 80°Grand Isle: January low 9°, July high 81°Georgia: January low 9°, July high 80°GeorgiaSt. AlbansFairfaxMiltonWestfordGrand Isle
ColderMilder8° to 11°
Fairfax8.5° about the same
Westford8.9° about the same
St. Albans9.2° about the same
Georgia9.3°
Grand Isle9.4° about the same
Milton9.6° about the same

Climates most like Georgia’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Georgia, VT9°80°40"80"
Orono, ME9°80°43"75"
Cadillac, MI12°80°35"74"
Norwich, NY14°81°44"75"
Pittsfield, MA14°81°45"77"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Georgia averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 80% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 21°, was 19°
Spring+1.4°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+1.3°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.5°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Georgia compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Georgia’s place among Vermont’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns43rd coolest of 84 in Vermont
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns40th coldest of 84 in Vermont
Precipitation40" a year
Drier than 61% of U.S. towns16th driest of 84 in Vermont
Snow80" a winter
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns43rd snowiest of 84 in Vermont
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns48th fewest of 84 in Vermont
Freezing nights141 a year
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns81st most of 84 in Vermont
Growing season174 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 66% of U.S. towns82nd shortest of 84 in Vermont
Month by month

Georgia weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Georgia’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from St Albans Radio, VT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°9°2.4"16.9"13234° – 27°
February30°11°2.1"18.3"10226° – 27°
March39°21°2.4"16.2"111721° – 41°
April54°33°3.2"6.2"11339° – 49°
May67°46°3.8"0.1"11050° – 62°
June76°55°4.4"0.0"12063° – 70°
July80°61°4.2"0.0"12065° – 75°
August79°59°3.9"0.0"11065° – 72°
September71°51°3.7"0.0"10056° – 66°
October57°40°4.0"1.2"11044° – 57°
November45°30°3.0"5.0"11431° – 43°
December33°19°2.9"16.0"131718° – 37°
Year55°36°40.0"79.9"13786
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 4° to 27°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Georgia’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Georgia’s center.
  • Snow: St Albans Radio, VT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: S Hero, VT, 11 miles from the town’s center, 240 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Georgia’s climate

What is the weather like in Georgia?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 80 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Georgia in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 141 nights a year reach 32° or below and 15 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.

How much snow does Georgia get?

About 80 inches in a normal winter at St Albans Radio, VT, heaviest from January through February, about 18 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 86 days a year.

How hot does it get in Georgia?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 61°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (S Hero, VT).

When is the first and last frost in Georgia?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 28 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 174 frost-free days, at S Hero, VT.

What growing zone is Georgia in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Georgia?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Georgia getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 80% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Georgia.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.