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Slaughter-Hill House, CulpeperPhoto: Ser Amantio di Nicolao · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Culpeper

Culpeper has lower unemployment (2.3%) than 80% of U.S. towns

Jobs and income earn Culpeper B; getting around on foot earns it A−. For 10% of workers, the job is at home, where Virginia as a whole has 18%. About one in five work in Culpeper; the top destination outside it is Warrenton (5%, 20 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Culpeper, in brief

Culpeper draws workers from far and wide

The 10,435 jobs in Culpeper are filled from a wide area. Culpeper’s own residents hold 17% and the ten next-biggest home towns 6%; the other 77% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

No single place dominates Culpeper’s commute

The biggest draw, Warrenton, gets only 5% of working residents, and 59% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Culpeper residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Culpeper workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 32 minutes each way, against 27 across Virginia. Over a year that’s about 245 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Culpeper

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Culpeper is better than 60% of U.S. towns, #164 of 253 in Virginia. Unemployment holds Culpeper’s grade up; the poverty rate pulls it down (12.8%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income.

Household income $94,721 (±$11,972) · VA $93,170 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.8% · VA 9.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 35% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.3% (±1.3) · VA 4.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 80% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 36% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#164 of 253
C+A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Culpeper could be anywhere from C+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where the trip to work from Culpeper ends

Washington: 255 residents work here (3%)OrangeWarrenton: 409 residents work here (5%)CulpeperCharlottesvilleManassas: 178 residents work here (2%)FredericksburgHarrisonburgRichmond: 114 residents work here (1%)Tysons: 115 residents work here (1%)BrightwoodLake of the WoodsFair Oaks: 113 residents work here (1%)BealetonGainesville: 87 residents work here (1%)Chantilly: 146 residents work here (2%)Arlington: 173 residents work here (2%)WarrentonWashingtonManassasArlingtonChantillyTysonsCulpeper
1
Culpeper (in town)right here
22%1,741
2
Warrenton20.3 mi away
5%409
3
Washington, DC60.9 mi away
3%255
4
Manassas33.8 mi away
2%178
5
Arlington56.1 mi away
2%173
6
Chantilly41.7 mi away
2%146
7
Tysons52 mi away
1%115
8
Richmond70.9 mi away
1%114
9
Fair Oaks44.1 mi away
1%113
10
Gainesville29.5 mi away
1%87
Everywhere elseother towns and states
59%4,697
The top trips

Where Culpeper clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Each way, about 32 minutes from Culpeper

A year of commuting
245 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Culpeper32 min
Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Culpeper workers work from home, vs 18% across Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Culpeper gets to work
73%Drive alone
19%Carpool
2%Transit
3%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 9,028 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Virginia: 83% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Culpeper

On a workday 6,287 residents head out to work, 1,741 work right here, and 8,694 people come in from elsewhere.

6,287live here, work elsewhere
1,741live and work here
8,694work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night22,000
Workday24,000
22,000live here− 6,300head out to work+ 8,700come in to work= 24,000on a workday

About 24,000 people are in Culpeper on a workday afternoon, 11% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.30jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.30 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What the 10,435 jobs in Culpeper are

Jobs based in CulpeperJobs Culpeper residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms13%16%
Trade, transport & utilities20%17%
Services: health, schools, offices67%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%27%
Over $3,333 a month51%61%

Who does it

29 or younger25%23%
30 to 5450%54%
55 and older26%23%
+4%

Jobs based in Culpeper, 2013 → 2023: 10,056 → 10,435. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Culpeper’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Culpeper

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWarrenton: 5% · 20.3 miWashington: 3% · 60.9 miManassas: 2% · 33.8 miArlington: 2% · 56.1 miChantilly: 2% · 41.7 miTysons: 1% · 52 miRichmond: 1% · 70.9 miFair Oaks: 1% · 44.1 miGainesville: 1% · 29.5 miWarrenton 5%Manassas 2%Chantilly 2%Culpeper
CulpeperTop destinations (size = commuters)
30%Under 10 mi2,409 residents
12%10–24 mi953 residents
34%25–50 mi2,741 residents
23%Over 50 mi1,873 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Culpeper

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Culpeper is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns, #111 of 253 in Virginia. Both inputs place Culpeper near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical VA town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.4% of commuters · VA 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#111 of 253
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 10,070 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.0% of Culpeper households have no vehicle (Virginia 6.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Culpeper’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Culpeper is 1,048th among 1,847 U.S. towns of 15,000 to 30,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Wolf Trap VA15,858$250K3.1%2.0%2%A+
…
16Rose Hill VA21,066$175K2.6%2.7%2%A+
…
1,046Southgate MI28,931$66K9.4%4.2%6%B
1,047Owatonna MN26,633$81K9.2%3.6%56%B
1,048Culpeper VA22,074$95K12.8%2.3%22%B
1,049Miami Township OH16,030$99K7.5%8.1%5%B
1,050Stroud Township PA19,629$95K10.3%3.9%12%B
…
1,847Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Culpeper, the top three, the last and three more from Virginia.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Culpeper: questions

What is the median household income in Culpeper?

$94,721 (±$11,972) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $93,170 across Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Culpeper?

12.8%, against 9.9% across Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Culpeper?

32 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Virginia and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Culpeper work?

22% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Warrenton (5%, 20 mi), Washington (3%, 61 mi), Manassas (2%, 34 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Culpeper walkable?

Culpeper is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Culpeper without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Culpeper, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Culpeper

Culpeper home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.