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Slaughter-Hill House, Culpeper
Virginia›Culpeper County

CulpeperVA

A town of 22,074, laid out in 1749.

Trash day: look up yours
Photo: Ser Amantio di Nicolao · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Culpeper

Culpeper, VA · Photo: Ser Amantio di Nicolao · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Culpeper a good place to live?

Culpeper gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $456K, 3.6 years of the Washington metro’s $127K median household income. It grades B overall, 162nd among Virginia's 249 graded towns. On the plus side, it is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings include Croftburn Farm and Culpeper National Cemetery. 22% of working residents work locally in Culpeper, above both the Virginia town median (4.8%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). The biggest park or preserve is Yowell Meadow Park, at 48 acres.

What makes Culpeper stand out

Where Culpeper beats most towns.

A. P. Hill Boyhood Home
A. P. Hill Boyhood Home · National Register of Historic Places
Culpeper’s story

277 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,056 in 1860, 20,062 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1861 and 3 maps from 1968 on.

12 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1749Culpeper is laid out
Explore the history →

How Culpeper grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Virginia), ordered by how far Culpeper is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Culpeper: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Culpeper, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerTown of CulpeperEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterTown of Culpeper water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsCulpeper County Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Virginia you can register online until 11 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 11 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCulpeper General RegistrarCulpeper County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP code2270122701 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Culpeper.

Culpeper trades lower home prices for longer drives to work and owes part of its health edge to its incomes, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of Virginia (mostly inland flooding).

OutdoorsB

Conserved land covers 2.5% of Culpeper

4.2 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves.

#145for trails in VA
CulpeperVirginia townsU.S. towns
Conserved land2.5%4.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.6 miles per square mile0.70.4
2.5%
conserved · 119 of 4,828 acres
4.2 mi
of trails · 0.6 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Yowell Meadow Park0.5 mi48
2. Rockwater Park0.1 mi31
3. Kestner Wayside Park—3

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsC+

Culpeper’s schools rank behind 64% of Virginia districts

Its public schools are run by the Culpeper County Public Schools. Two of its 8 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

36%of VA districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Floyd T. Binns MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8825C
Keys Academy - Culpeper PrivateLargest high schoolGrades 1–12Grades 1–1226–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within VA on state tests and graduation

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Culpeper

Culpeper has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 88°, January nights drop to 25° and about 16 inches of snow falls in a winter.

16″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter27–47°
Spring43–67°
Summer64–86°
Fall46–68°
Oct 22
typical first frost
Apr 21
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B

A job hub: Culpeper has 1.3 jobs for every working resident and draws in 8,694 commuters

About one in 5 of Culpeper’s working residents works in town. The average trip to work in Culpeper is 32 minutes. The top destinations are Warrenton (5%), Washington (3%) and Manassas (2%).

22%work in town
CulpeperVirginia townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work32 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line13%7.7%9.6%
Work from home10%18%11%
Median household income$95,000$102,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Culpeper22%
Warrenton5%
Washington3%
Manassas2%
Arlington2%
32 mi
median commute distance
10,435
jobs based in Culpeper
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Culpeper faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 93% of Virginia towns, with expected losses of about $31 per resident a year; that rating is what its B− for hazard risk is built on.

Culpeper’s FEMA risk score is 62 of 100. Since 2011, 8 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Culpeper.

62risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
62High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakes
8
paid flood claims since 2011
7
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade B+

Culpeper’s grade for cost of living is a B+

Homes are within reach (about $456K for the typical one, B+ for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 32 miles.

59% of Culpeper households own their home. The typical Culpeper home is worth about $456,000, up 3.7% in a year, 11% above the Virginia typical home.

$456KZillow home value
CulpeperVirginia townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home59%68%73%
Median rent$1,416 a month$1,764 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Culpeper$456K
Virginia$412K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
37
days on market
99.6%
sale-to-list price
+3.7%
value change, 1 year
18
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SafetyB−

Culpeper sees more crime per resident than 55% of U.S. towns

Within Virginia, it does better than 65% of towns.

45%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade
CulpeperVirginia townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)1.4 per 1,000 residents2.31.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)13.8 per 1,000 residents14.69.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Culpeper1.4
Virginia2.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Culpeper13.8
Virginia13.9
U.S.15.5
45th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
65th
percentile among VA towns
30
violent crimes reported in 2025
301
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthB−

Culpeper is healthier than 52% of U.S. towns

Against the 9,349 U.S. towns with household incomes like Culpeper’s, it is less healthy than 66%: its national edge comes with its incomes.

Culpeper beats the Virginia average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5. 39% of adults have obesity in Culpeper.

52%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
CulpeperVirginia townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)39%34%35%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)12%8.4%8.1%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)39%36%36%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)77%79%79%
32 measures vs. Virginia
2 better25 too close to call5 worse
What stands outCulpeperVA
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.6%7.7%
Fewer adults with heart disease5.3%6.1%
More uninsured adults12.4%8.7%
UVA Health Culpeper Medical Center
1.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
33rd
percentile among VA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Culpeper

20pages on Culpeper
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Culpeper

A growing town

Culpeper has grown 35% since 2010

16,379 counted in 2010 and 20,062 in 2020; an estimated 22,074 in 2025.

Growth hasn’t slowed: 9.9% since 2020, after 22.5% in the decade before.

16,3792010
20,0622020
22,0742025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

12 places in Culpeper on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Culpeper

22 notable people were born in Culpeper.

See all 22 →

About Culpeper

Town in Virginia, United States

Official town website ↗

Culpeper (formerly Culpeper Courthouse, earlier Fairfax) is an incorporated town in Culpeper County, Virginia, United States. It is the county seat and part of the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area. At the 2020 United States Census, the population was 20,062, an increase from 16,379 in 2010. Culpeper is located along U.S. Route 15, U.S. Route 29, and U.S. Route 522, and is served by intercity passenger rail at Culpeper station and by local and regional bus services operated by Virginia Regional Transit and the Virginia Breeze network. The town was laid out in 1749 by a young George Washington while working as a surveyor for Lord Fairfax, and formally established in 1759 by the …

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1759
Area
7.3 sq mi
Elevation
413 ft
ZIP code
22701
Area code
540

Questions about Culpeper

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Culpeper, VA a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Culpeper grades B overall, better than 57% of U.S. towns and #162 of 249 in Virginia. It grades B− for health, B− for safety and C+ for schools.

Is Culpeper, VA safe?

Within Virginia, it does better than 65% of towns.

Is Culpeper, VA expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Culpeper, VA known for?

22 notable people were born here, including Ambrose Powell Hill and Ellen Lewis Herndon Arthur.