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B+History Grade
History of Grimsby · Historic England

125 listed buildings, 6 of them Grade I

On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Grimsby’s built-up area, 15 for every 10,000 residents. Grade II covers 114 of Grimsby’s listed buildings. 25% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 10 of its listed buildings and 4 old views of the town. Grimsby grades B+ for history: #17 of 61 in Lincolnshire.

6Grade I5Grade II*1949old map
Listed buildings
125
15 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
6
exceptional interest
Grade II*
5
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
25%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Grimsby in 16 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Grimsby from 1896 to 1949

An old map and 4 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Grimsby Docks, Lincolnshire1896
VictorianGrimsby Docks, LincolnshirePhoto: George Vemply Burwood · Public domain
Gates Peoples Park Grimsby 19041904
EdwardianGates Peoples Park Grimsby 1904Photo: Unknown photographer · Public domain
Victoria Observatory Grimsby 19041904
EdwardianVictoria Observatory Grimsby 1904Photo: Unknown photographer · Public domain
Grimsby Docks railway station1911
EdwardianGrimsby Docks railway stationPhoto: Frederick Charles Cooper (F.C.C. Series) · Public domain
Old maps of Grimsby England from 19491949
Old mapOld maps of Grimsby England from 1949Map: The Admiralty, London · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Grimsby’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 6 Grade I listed buildings in Grimsby

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Church · listed 1951Grimsby MinsterOn the list as Grimsby Minster, formerly the Church of St JamesPhoto: David Wright · CC BY-SA 2.0
House · listed 1972Grimsby Dock TowerOn the list as The Dock TowerPhoto: David Wright · CC BY-SA 2.0
Grade II*

The 5 Grade II* listed buildings in Grimsby

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 1 is photographed.

Street furniture · listed 1990Grimsby Ice FactoryOn the list as The Grimsby Ice Factory Including RailingsPhoto: David Wright · CC BY-SA 2.0
What’s protected

The largest group of Grimsby’s listed buildings is homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas62
Public & civic buildings17
Walls, gates & bridges17
Churches, chapels & priories12
Inns, shops & warehouses10
Memorials, crosses & tombs6
Street furniture1

62 entries (50%) are houses, terraces and villas. 12 are churches, chapels and priories, including 5 of the 6 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

114 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 114 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Alfred Enderby Ltd Fish Smoking and Processing FactoryBarclays BankBrighowgate House (Salvation Army Hostel)Castle PressCattleshed Range 65M West of Clee Hall FarmhouseChurch of St Augustine of HippoChurch of St MartinChurch of St Mary by the SeaCordeaux HouseCoroners CourthouseCorporation BridgeCross base approximately 10 metres south of church of St JamesDock OfficesDovecote and Adjoining Stable Range Immediately North West of the Manor HouseEast Lock to Royal Dock Including Railings and BollardsEducation Department OfficesFairlawn (St James Choir School)Fish Processing and Smoking Factory (Gh Abernethie Limited)Fish Processing and Smoking Factory (Keith Graham Limited)Fish smoking factory (Quality Fish Company)Folly Tower and Gateway Approximately 15 Metres East of Number 23 BargateFormer Holme Hill School and Attached Masters HouseFormer Savoy Picture HouseFormer Stables to Number 39Former Toll HouseFormer Waterproof Clothing FactoryFormer Waterworks OfficesGarden Wall at FairlawnGarden Wall, Gates and Adjoining Walls to St Marys PresbyteryGarden Walls to Number 36 (Number 36 Not Included)Gardens Walls and Gateways to Coroners CourthouseGate Lodge at Weelsby HallGreat Coates First World War MemorialGrimsby College of Art and DesignGrimsby Cordage MillHaven MillHead Post OfficeIsland HouseLittle Coates War MemorialLock Keepers Office 3 Metres East of the Hydraulic TowerMTL Medal Fisheries fish processing and smoking factoryManor FarmhouseMemorial to Sir Henry Bennett Approximately 140 Metres South of Cemetery ChapelMillfieldsMunicipal Cemetery Inner GatewayMunicipal Cemetery LodgeNational Westminster Bank Including Gate to Side PassageNational Westminster Bank and St Andrews Chambers and Union Bank ChambersNumber 18 and Attached Walls and RailingsOld Clee Village HallPelham Terrace Including Rear Yard WallPetersons Fish Processing and Smoking FactoryPettits ButchersPrudential BuildingQuayside Walls at Royal DockRegistrars OfficeRose CottageRoyal Insurance BuildingRussell Fish Processing and Smoking Factory (Russell Fish Curing Company Limited)SeasprayShop and Warehouse at Corner of Fish Dock Road, Hutton Road and Cross StreetSir Moses Montefiore SynagogueSmethurst MemorialSt James TerraceSt James VicarageSt James's TerraceSt Martins Preparatory SchoolSt Marys Chambers and Attached Railings and GatesSt Marys PresbyteryStable Granary and Cartshed Range 38 Metres West of Clee Hall FarmhouseStatue of Prince Albert in Front of Dock OfficesStella MarisStrand Street SchoolTapley House (Number 33) and Mentmore (Number 34)The Corporation ArmsThe Custom House and attached railingsThe Doughty Centre, Adjoining Screen Wall and Former Fire StationThe GrangeThe Manor House Including Former Stables and Coach HouseThe Old RectoryThe Old VicarageThe Pestle and Mortar Public HouseThe Tivoli TavernThe White Hart Public HouseThe WillowsThreshing Barn and Stable Range 50 Metres West of Clee Hall FarmhouseTom Taylor and Sons Shop and WarehouseTown HallVictoria MillsWar MemorialWeelsby HallWeelsby Park Riding School Including Wall and RailingsWelholme GalleriesWest Haven Maltings and Garth BuildingsWest Lock to Royal Dock Including Railings and BollardsWhite LodgeYarborough Hotel13 New Street13 Wellowgate15 Wellowgate158 Freeman Street17 and 19 Wellowgate17, 19 and 21 Bethlehem Street19-22 Cooks Lane2 Greethams Lane23 Bargate26 Flour Square37 Bethlehem Street39 Bethlehem Street39, Bargate41 Bargate Cottages43 Bargate Cottages60 and 62 Clee Crescent9 and 11 New Street
Conservation areas

9 conservation areas cover 8.1% of Grimsby

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Wellow 197285 ha
Scartho 197244 ha
Great Coates 197233 ha
Central Grimsby 199016 ha
Old Clee 19728 ha
Holme Hill6 ha
Victoria Mills 19905 ha
The Kasbah2 ha
Cottagers Plot 19771 ha
201 hain conservation areas, of 2,473 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, Wellow, Scartho and Great Coates, were designated in 1972; the newest, Victoria Mills, in 1990. 95 of the 125 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

61 of Grimsby’s 125 listed buildings were added in 1999

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1999 · 611974 · 34
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 5 entries were listed in 1951, 4 of the 6 Grade I buildings among them. 61 came in 1999. Only 3 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

1 registered park or garden

People's Park
People's ParkGrade II*
History Grade

Grimsby grades B+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (144 points, 17 per 10,000 residents)More than 60% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (25%)More than 73% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

25% of Grimsby’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

18%
Before 1900
6.3%
1900–18
8%
1919–29
11%
1930s
9.8%
1945–54
9.2%
1955–64
8.8%
1965–72
9.5%
1973–82
5.9%
1983–92
3.1%
1993–99
3.5%
2000–08
2.9%
2009–15
3.4%
2016–25
GrimsbyEngland & Wales

18% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was the 1930s, which added 11% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (90 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

42 notable people born in Grimsby before 1900

The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.

John Whitgift
Martin Fotherby
Madge Kendal
Thomas Benjamin Kennington
Charlie Frith
James Bagshaw
Edward Brumley
Frederick Chatburn
Bert Brocklesbury
Arthur Elkins
Herbert Ayre
Violet Farebrother
Clarrie Bacon
William Blanchard
Tommy Codd
Arthur Drewry
George Edward Briggs
William Broom
Tom Wintringham
Walter Amos
1500165018001950
Arthur Drewry
Arthur Drewry1891–1961 · English football administrator (1891-1961)
John Whitgift
John Whitgift1530–1604 · Archbishop of Canterbury from 1583 to 1604
TK
Thomas Benjamin Kennington1856–1916 · English genre, social realist and portrait painter (1856-1916)
VF
Violet Farebrother1888–1969 · Actress (1888-1969)
Madge Kendal
Madge Kendal1848–1935 · British actor and theatre manager (1848–1935)
GB
George Edward Briggs1893–1985 · British botanist (1893-1985)
Tom Wintringham
Tom Wintringham1898–1949 · British politician and historian (1898–1949)
Walter Amos
Walter Amos1899–1967 · English footballer (1899-1967)

Everyone born in Grimsby → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Grimsby has the 18th most Grade I buildings of 129 towns its size

Places of 52,000–137,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Bath102
Grimsby6
#68 of 129for listed buildings per resident (15 per 10,000). Bath, Canterbury and Weymouth lead.

17 have more. Grimsby is level with Taunton and Birkenhead. The typical town its size has 2.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Grimsby

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Grimsby85,9151256B+
Cleethorpes29,660220B
Waltham6,20440D
Humberston and New Waltham14,86170D
Healing3,20130D
Laceby3,28461C−
Holton le Clay3,82330D
Stallingborough1,19050C
In brief

Grimsby in brief

More of Grimsby’s homes are old than in most places: 25% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 125 listed buildings, 6 of them Grade I, including Grimsby Minster. Only 17 of the 129 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings.

Its older streets lie in 9 conservation areas, the first designated in 1972. Of the 42 people born here before 1900, the best known include Arthur Drewry (1891), John Whitgift (1530) and Thomas Benjamin Kennington (1856). Beyond that, per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns.

Questions about Grimsby’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Grimsby?

Historic England lists 125 buildings inside Grimsby’s built-up area: 6 Grade I, 5 Grade II* and 114 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Grimsby?

6, including Church of St Giles, Church of St Michael, Church of St Nicolas, Church of the Holy Trinity and Holy Mary the Virgin, Grimsby Minster, formerly the Church of St James and The Dock Tower.

How many conservation areas are there in Grimsby?

9, covering about 201 hectares of the town. The largest are Wellow and Scartho.

When were Grimsby’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 61, in 1999.

Are there old photos of Grimsby?

Yes: 4 public-domain photos and postcards from 1896 to 1911, and an old map from 1949, all on this page.

Who was born in Grimsby?

Among people born before 1900: Arthur Drewry (1891), John Whitgift (1530), Thomas Benjamin Kennington (1856), Violet Farebrother (1888) and Madge Kendal (1848).

How old are the homes in Grimsby?

25% of homes were built before 1919 and 44% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.