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Building Q121 at Former Royal Aircraft Establishment SiteBuilding Q121 at Former Royal Aircraft Establishment Site · Photo: Lewis Hulbert · CC BY-SA 3.0
CHistory Grade
History of Farnborough · Historic England

35 listed buildings, 4 of them Grade I

Historic England counts them inside Farnborough’s built-up area, 5.8 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. 8.8% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 8 of its listed buildings and 2 old views of the town. Farnborough grades C for history: #37 of 76 in Hampshire.

Listed buildings
35
5.8 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
4
exceptional interest
Grade II*
2
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
2
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
8.8%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Farnborough in 10 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Farnborough from 1890 to 1890

2 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

St. Michael ' s Abbey, Farnborough, Englandc. 1890
VictorianSt. Michael ' s Abbey, Farnborough, EnglandPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain
St. Michael's Abbey, Farnborough, Englandc. 1890
VictorianSt. Michael's Abbey, Farnborough, EnglandPhoto: Photochrom Print Collection · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Farnborough’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Minley Manor, registered park or gardenBowl barrow in Albert Road, scheduled monumentBowl barrow on the Cockadobby Hill roundabout, scheduled monumentCentrifuge (Building F49A) at the former RAF Farnborough, Grade II*G1 Building at the Royal Aircraft Establishment, Grade II*Abbey Church of St Michael, Grade IBuilding Q121 at Former Royal Aircraft Establishment Site, Grade IBuilding R133 at Former Royal Aircraft Establishment, Grade IMain Building to Farnborough Hill Convent, Grade I
Grade IGrade II*Scheduled monumentPark or garden
Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
0 of 39neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes; in the oldest, 49% were built before 1919.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

35 listed buildings by grade
4 Grade I2 Grade II*29 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 4 Grade I listed buildings in Farnborough

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 2 Grade II* listed buildings in Farnborough

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 1 is photographed.

What’s protected

Most of Farnborough’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas22
Public & civic buildings7
Churches, chapels & priories4
Walls, gates & bridges1
Inns, shops & warehouses1

22 entries (63%) are houses, terraces and villas. 4 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 4 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

29 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 29 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

2 conservation areas cover 100% of Farnborough

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

No data available for publication by HE1,815 ha
No data available for publication by HE47 ha
1,863 hain conservation areas, of 1,871 ha inside the built-up area.

35 of the 35 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

Farnborough’s list has grown since 1959

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1982 · 71959 · 5
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 5 entries were listed in 1959, 1 of the 4 Grade I buildings among them. 7 came in 1982, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

1 registered park or garden

Minley ManorGrade II
History Grade

Farnborough grades C for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (50 points, 8 per 10,000 residents)More than 46% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (8.8%)More than 21% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

8.8% of Farnborough’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

4.9%
Before 1900
3.9%
1900–18
3.3%
1919–29
4%
1930s
9.4%
1945–54
13%
1955–64
16%
1965–72
12%
1973–82
11%
1983–92
6.2%
1993–99
6.5%
2000–08
5.8%
2009–15
4.9%
2016–25
FarnboroughEngland & Wales

4.9% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1965–72, which added 16% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (235 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

8 notable people born in Farnborough before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

H. T. Thrift
George Longman
Joseph Henry Blake
Frank Milligan
Harry Turner
Henry Biziou
Carleton Hobbs
James Gornall
18501875190019251950
Frank Milligan
Frank Milligan1870–1900 · English Test and County cricketer (1870-1900)
CH
Carleton Hobbs1898–1978 · English actor (1898–1978)
Joseph Henry Blake
Joseph Henry Blake1859–1951 · British chess player (1859-1951)
JG
James Gornall1899–1983 · English cricketer (1899-1983)
GL
George Longman1852–1938 · Cricketer (1852-1938)
HT
Harry Turner1882–1967 · English footballer (1882-1967)
HB
Henry Biziou1896–1919 · World War I flying ace
H. T. Thrift
H. T. Thrift1851–1946 · Pioneer settler, real estate agent, brick maker, clerk, and reeve (18…

Everyone born in Farnborough → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Farnborough has the 31st most Grade I buildings of 181 towns its size

Places of 36,000–97,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Bath102
Farnborough4
#152 of 181for listed buildings per resident (6 per 10,000). Bath, Bury St Edmunds and Canterbury lead.

30 have more. Farnborough is level with Hereford, Lancaster, Newbury and Darlington. The typical town its size has 1.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Farnborough

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Farnborough60,665354C
Frimley15,101130D
Hawley2,58150C−
Minley1,04170C
Deepcut2,16310D−
Blackwater7,17040D
Ash and Ash Vale24,284230C−
Camberley36,787280C−
In brief

Farnborough in brief

The official list counts 35 listed buildings in Farnborough, 4 of them Grade I, including Building Q121 at Former Royal Aircraft Establishment Site. Only 30 of the 181 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. Its older streets lie in 2 conservation areas. Of the whole list, 63% are houses, terraces and villas.

Frank Milligan (1870), Carleton Hobbs (1898) and Joseph Henry Blake (1859) are among the 8 people born here before 1900. Its homes are mostly newer: 8.8% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. Otherwise the figures are ordinary: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and it also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Questions about Farnborough’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Farnborough?

Historic England lists 35 buildings inside Farnborough’s built-up area: 4 Grade I, 2 Grade II* and 29 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Farnborough?

4, including Abbey Church of St Michael, Building Q121 at Former Royal Aircraft Establishment Site, Building R133 at Former Royal Aircraft Establishment and Main Building to Farnborough Hill Convent.

Are there scheduled monuments in Farnborough?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Bowl barrow in Albert Road and Bowl barrow on the Cockadobby Hill roundabout.

How many conservation areas are there in Farnborough?

2, covering about 1,863 hectares of the town. The largest are No data available for publication by HE and No data available for publication by HE.

When were Farnborough’s buildings listed?

The first in 1959; the most, 7, in 1982.

Are there old photos of Farnborough?

Yes: 2 public-domain photos and postcards from 1890 to 1890, all on this page.

Who was born in Farnborough?

Among people born before 1900: Frank Milligan (1870), Carleton Hobbs (1898), Joseph Henry Blake (1859), James Gornall (1899) and George Longman (1852).

How old are the homes in Farnborough?

8.8% of homes were built before 1919 and 16% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.