Church of St Andrew · Photo: Crystalline Entity · CC BY-SA 3.0237 listed buildings, 4 of them Grade I
On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Darlington’s built-up area, 25 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 1 scheduled monument. We have photos of 13 of its listed buildings and 3 old views of the town. 22% of its homes were built before 1919. Darlington grades A− for history: #5 of 52 in County Durham.
Darlington in 19 photos and old views
Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Skerne BridgeGrade I listed
Bank Top Railway Station (Main Building)Grade II* listed
The Turks Head Public HouseGrade II listed
Darlington Civic TheatreGrade II listed
The Clock TowerGrade II listed+14See all photosPhotos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.
Darlington from 1895 to 1925
An old map and 3 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.
c. 1895
c. 1895
1900s
c. 1925Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.
Where Darlington’s history is
Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.
Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.
Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.
Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).
The 4 Grade I listed buildings in Darlington
Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. 3 are photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.
The 14 Grade II* listed buildings in Darlington
Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 7 are photographed.
Show the other 2
The Coniscliffe Road and Haughton Green have the most listed buildings
Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.
Of the 237 entries, 96 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.
Most of Darlington’s listed buildings are homes
Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.
144 entries (61%) are houses, terraces and villas. 14 are churches, chapels and priories, including 2 of the 4 Grade I buildings.
Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.
219 Grade II listed buildings
Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.
The first 150 of 219 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
7 conservation areas cover 9% of Darlington
Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.
The first, West End, Haughton-le-Skerne and Cockerton Village, were designated in 1968; the newest, Parkgate, in 2015. 190 of the 237 listed buildings stand in one.
Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.
More than half of Darlington’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1977
The year each building now on the list was first listed.
The first 38 entries were listed in 1952, 3 of the 4 Grade I buildings among them. 155 came in 1977, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 9 have been added in the last 15 years.
Monuments, parks and gardens
Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.
1 scheduled monument
Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.
3 registered parks and gardens

Darlington grades A− for history
Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.
Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.
22% of Darlington’s homes were built before 1919
Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).
9.3% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was the 1930s, which added 14% of today’s homes.
Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (44 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.
52 notable people born in Darlington before 1900
The 20 best known on one timeline, earliest first.







Everyone born in Darlington → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.
Darlington has the 26th most Grade I buildings of 115 towns its size
Places of 56,000–149,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.
25 have more. The typical town its size has 2.
Listed buildings in the places around Darlington
| Town | People | Listed | Grade I | History |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Darlington | 93,022 | 237 | 4 | A− |
| Hurworth-on-Tees | 2,667 | 35 | 0 | B+ |
| Middleton St George | 4,756 | 13 | 0 | C+ |
| Heighington | 1,548 | 44 | 1 | A− |
| School Aycliffe | 1,590 | 2 | 0 | D |
| Newton Aycliffe | 25,760 | 10 | 1 | D |
| Gainford | 1,127 | 36 | 2 | A+ |
| Stillington | 1,407 | 2 | 0 | C− |
Darlington in brief
More of Darlington’s homes are old than in most places: 22% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 237 listed buildings, 4 of them Grade I, including Church of St Andrew. Only 25 of the 115 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. On Coniscliffe Road alone there are 12 listed buildings.
Its older streets lie in 7 conservation areas, the first designated in 1968. Most entries on the list, 61%, are houses, terraces and villas. Katherine Routledge (1866), Ronald Brebner (1881) and Ralph Hodgson (1871) are among the 52 people born here before 1900. The rest is about typical: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and it also has a scheduled monument.
Questions about Darlington’s history
How many listed buildings are there in Darlington?
Historic England lists 237 buildings inside Darlington’s built-up area: 4 Grade I, 14 Grade II* and 219 Grade II.
What are the Grade I listed buildings in Darlington?
4, including Butler House and the Rectory, Church of St Andrew, Church of St Cuthbert and Skerne Bridge.
Which street in Darlington has the most listed buildings?
Coniscliffe Road (12), Haughton Green (12) and Bondgate (11) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.
Are there scheduled monuments in Darlington?
Yes, 1 scheduled monument, including Coniscliffe Road waterworks.
How many conservation areas are there in Darlington?
7, covering about 223 hectares of the town. The largest are West End and Stockton & Darlington Railway: Northgate.
When were Darlington’s buildings listed?
The first in 1952; the most, 155, in 1977.
Are there old photos of Darlington?
Yes: 3 public-domain photos and postcards from 1895 to 1900, and an old map from 1925, all on this page.
Who was born in Darlington?
Among people born before 1900: Katherine Routledge (1866), Ronald Brebner (1881), Ralph Hodgson (1871), Charlie Roberts (1883) and Anne Monson (1726).
How old are the homes in Darlington?
22% of homes were built before 1919 and 43% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.
Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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