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Pedestrian Shopping Area, Newton Aycliffe Town CentrePhoto: David Robinson · CC BY-SA 2.0
DHistory Grade
History of Newton Aycliffe · Historic England

10 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I

Historic England counts them inside Newton Aycliffe’s built-up area, 3.9 for every 10,000 residents. Grade II covers 8 of Newton Aycliffe’s listed buildings. 0.9% of its homes were built before 1919. Newton Aycliffe grades D for history: #42 of 52 in County Durham.

Listed buildings
10
3.9 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
1
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
0.9%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Landmarks of Newton Aycliffe

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

The map

Where Newton Aycliffe’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

The former Stockton and Darlington Railway's Heighington and Aycliffe Railway Station and attached workers' housing, Grade II*Church of St Andrew, Grade I
Grade IGrade II*
Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
0 of 19neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

10 listed buildings by grade
1 Grade I1 Grade II*8 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The Grade I listed building in Newton Aycliffe

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The Grade II* listed building in Newton Aycliffe

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest.

Grade II

8 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 8 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 1.1% of Newton Aycliffe

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Aycliffe Village 198111 ha
11 hain conservation areas, of 983 ha inside the built-up area.

8 of the 10 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Newton Aycliffe’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1986

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1986 · 6
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 2 entries were listed in 1980, 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings among them. 6 came in 1986, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

History Grade

Newton Aycliffe grades D for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (13 points, 5 per 10,000 residents)More than 25% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (0.9%)More than 1% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

0.9% of Newton Aycliffe’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

0.8%
Before 1900
0.1%
1900–18
0.1%
1919–29
0.4%
1930s
14%
1945–54
22%
1955–64
14%
1965–72
16%
1973–82
13%
1983–92
7%
1993–99
4.6%
2000–08
2.4%
2009–15
5.3%
2016–25
Newton AycliffeEngland & Wales

0.8% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1955–64, which added 22% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (14 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Towns its size

Newton Aycliffe has the 87th most Grade I buildings of 386 towns its size

Places of 15,000–41,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Ely25
Newton Aycliffe1
#339 of 386for listed buildings per resident (4 per 10,000). Lewes, Stamford and Saffron Walden lead.

86 have more. The typical town its size has 0.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Newton Aycliffe

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Newton Aycliffe25,760101D
School Aycliffe1,59020D
Heighington1,548441A−
Chilton4,69310C−
Shildon9,650230B+
Coundon and Leeholme2,52220C+
Ferryhill8,857110B−
Bishop Auckland23,359929A−
In brief

Newton Aycliffe in brief

The official list counts 10 listed buildings in Newton Aycliffe, 1 of them Grade I, including Church of St Andrew. Only 86 of the 386 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1981.

Its homes are mostly newer: 0.9% were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. More than half went on the list in a single year, 1986: 6 of 10. Beyond that, per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; and Danny Hooper (1893) was born here before 1900.

Questions about Newton Aycliffe’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Newton Aycliffe?

Historic England lists 10 buildings inside Newton Aycliffe’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 1 Grade II* and 8 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Newton Aycliffe?

One: Church of St Andrew.

How many conservation areas are there in Newton Aycliffe?

1, covering about 11 hectares of the town. The largest is Aycliffe Village.

When were Newton Aycliffe’s buildings listed?

The first in 1980; the most, 6, in 1986.

How old are the homes in Newton Aycliffe?

0.9% of homes were built before 1919 and 1.4% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.