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Downtown Denver, Pennsylvania (1), Nov. 2013Photo: Doug Kerr from Albany, NY, United States · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in Denver

Denver has lower unemployment (3.1%) than 68% of U.S. towns

A typical one-way commute from Denver lasts 20 minutes (Pennsylvania 26, U.S. 26). Jobs and income earn Denver A−; getting around on foot earns it B+. Household incomes here are higher than in 63% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Denver in brief

Commutes from Denver are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Denver makes and builds things

36% of the jobs based in Denver are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Denver residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 26%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Denver: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Denver is better than 78% of U.S. towns, #335 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Job access by car is its strongest input (ahead of 79% of U.S. towns); household income ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns ($85,531, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $85,531 (±$11,421) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 63% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.3% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.1% (±2.3) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 68% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 79% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#335 of 1,035
B−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Denver could be anywhere from B− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The daily trip from Denver: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
150 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Denver20 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Denver workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Denver gets to work
87%Drive alone
9%Carpool
2%Walk
1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 1,781 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 36% of the jobs in Denver

1,394 jobs are based in Denver.

Jobs based in DenverJobs Denver residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms36%26%
Trade, transport & utilities13%24%
Services: health, schools, offices51%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%24%
Over $3,333 a month65%62%

Who does it

29 or younger17%25%
30 to 5452%52%
55 and older31%24%
+19%

Jobs based in Denver, 2013 → 2023: 1,169 → 1,394. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Denver’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Denver

On a workday 1,897 residents head out to work, 146 work right here, and 1,248 people come in from elsewhere.

1,897live here, work elsewhere
146live and work here
1,248work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,700
Workday3,100
3,700live here− 1,900head out to work+ 1,200come in to work= 3,100on a workday

About 3,100 people are in Denver on a workday afternoon, 17% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.68jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.68 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

13% of working residents work in East Cocalico Township

DenverAdamstownEphrata: 104 residents work here (5%)Lancaster: 78 residents work here (4%)Reading: 45 residents work here (2%)Spring TownshipEarl Township: 46 residents work here (2%)East Hempfield Township: 63 residents work here (3%)East Cocalico Township: 273 residents work here (13%)West Cocalico TownshipWarwick TownshipUpper Leacock Township: 47 residents work here (2%)Ephrata Township: 59 residents work here (3%)Manheim Township: 71 residents work here (3%)StevensReamstownEast Cocalico TownshipEphrataLancasterManheim TownshipEast Hempfield TownshipEphrata TownshipDenver
113%273
2
Denver (in town)right here
7%146
3
Ephrata4.2 mi away
5%104
4
Lancaster15.7 mi away
4%78
5
Manheim Township12.9 mi away
3%71
63%63
7
Ephrata Township4.9 mi away
3%59
82%47
9
Earl Township8.9 mi away
2%46
10
Reading13.5 mi away
2%45
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%1,111
The top trips

Where Denver clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Miles to work from Denver

10 mi25 mi30 miEast Cocalico Township: 13% · 2 miEphrata: 5% · 4.2 miLancaster: 4% · 15.7 miManheim Township: 3% · 12.9 miEast Hempfield Township: 3% · 16.6 miEphrata Township: 3% · 4.9 miUpper Leacock Township: 2% · 10.8 miEarl Township: 2% · 8.9 miReading: 2% · 13.5 miEphrata 5%Lancaster 4%Manheim Township 3%Denver
DenverTop destinations (size = commuters)
44%Under 10 mi886 residents
37%10–24 mi755 residents
12%25–50 mi238 residents
8%Over 50 mi155 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Denver is mostly behind the wheel

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Denver is more walkable than 70% of U.S. towns, #408 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 8.4 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.8% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 57% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#408 of 1,035
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,010 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Philadelphia37.7
Denver0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.5% of Denver households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Denver’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Denver next to U.S. towns of 2,600 to 5,100: 933rd of 4,430 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
3Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
…
23Wallace Township PA3,759$183K1.9%0.0%3%A+
…
28Edgmont Township PA4,706$137K2.4%1.1%3%A+
…
67Pocopson Township PA4,480$230K1.3%2.2%3%A+
…
931Maumee Township IN2,757$71K4.2%1.8%4%A−
932Newburgh IN3,442$75K6.2%2.1%3%A−
933Denver PA3,747$86K7.3%3.1%7%A−
934Garden Township KS2,713$86K4.2%1.8%4%A−
935Auburn Township KS3,319$89K6.5%1.9%3%A−
…
4,430Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Denver, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

13% of Denver works in a town next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Denver20 min
Reamstown20 min
East Cocalico Township21 min
West Cocalico Township22 min
Stevens36 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownDenver workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Denver–A−B+20 min$85,531
East Cocalico Township13%AC+21 min$96,875
West Cocalico Townshipunder 3%B+C−22 min$96,480
Stevensunder 3%——36 min—
Reamstownunder 3%——20 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Stevens and Reamstown: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to East Cocalico Township. Darker towns draw more of Denver’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Denver: questions

What is the median household income in Denver?

$85,531 (±$11,421) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Denver?

7.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Denver?

20 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Denver work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are East Cocalico Township (13%, 2 mi), Ephrata (5%, 4 mi), Lancaster (4%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Denver walkable?

Denver is more walkable than 70% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.4 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Denver without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Denver, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Denver

Denver home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.