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C+History
History · Denver

Denver dates to 1735, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns · #804 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1906 on, and the census since 1910.

1735founded
0on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
1famous people
From Denver’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Denver began

When was Denver founded?

1735

Denver dates its founding to 1735 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1910.

First census: 933 in 19102020 census: 3,792291 years

How historic is Denver?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1881.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Denver’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Denver is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #804 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Denver’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 22%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Denver’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1735.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.5 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Denver’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Denver on the map, 1906 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Denver. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Denver on the 1906 USGS mapDenver on the 1941 USGS mapDenver on the 1956 USGS mapDenver on the 1969 USGS mapDenver on the 1974 USGS mapDenver on the 1992 USGS map1906New Holland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Denver.

Timeline

Denver, 1735 to 1988

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1735
    FoundingDenver is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1881Post officeThe Denver post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1920In the archiveDenver RR depot early 20th century
  8. 1930In the archiveCloister Motel, U.S. Route 222 -- at Reading Inter-change of Penna. Turnpike, Denver, Pen…
  9. 1988Born hereSavannah Graybill is born here
The story

How Denver came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Denver.

Read it all →

Denver was founded by in 1735, by Hans Bucher, a Swiss immigrant. It was originally known as Bucher's Thal, or "Bucher Valley", in reference to the adjacent Cocalico Creek. The original name is the source of the Pennsylvania German name, Bucherdaal.

In the mid-18th century, a gristmill was built along the creek, and by 1772 six dwellings had been built. A blacksmith shop and a sawmill were operating by 1820. Early advantages for the settlement were fertile soils and the limestone formations that were mined for the manufacture of mortar, plaster and whitewash.

In the 1830s, settler John Bucher became an advocate for using the lime as a fertilizer. Several limestone quarries were in turn operating by the 1850s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Denver, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1920s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Denver RR depot early 20th century
Retake this viewDenver RR depot early 20th century, 1920

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Denver’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Denver, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,861

Between 933 and 3,861 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Denver’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Denver’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Denver’s history

What year was Denver founded?

In 1735, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Denver’s post office opened in 1881, and the census of 1910 counted 933 people here.

How does Denver rank for history?

Denver is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #804 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Denver?

19% of Denver’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.5 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.