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B+History
History · Chartiers Township

Chartiers Township’s post office opened in 1849, and 14% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #478 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the John White House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1986 on, and the census since 2000.

1849first post office
1on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

How Chartiers Township began

When was Chartiers Township founded?

1849

The Chartiers Township post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name. Five smaller post offices, Chartiers (1849), McConnells Mill (1885) and McGovern (1886), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 7,154 in 20002020 census: 8,632177 years

How historic is Chartiers Township?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Chartiers Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Chartiers Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Chartiers Township is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #478 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Chartiers Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 54%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Chartiers Township’s 1.1 sits near the middle of its state (53% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Chartiers Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Chartiers
1849–1858
McConnells Mill
1885–1900
McGovern
1886–1900
Meadow Lands
1887–today
Gretna
1890–1899
Arden Mines
1913–1929
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Allison ParkArden MinesBrevardExportGretnaMcConnells MillsMcGovernMcNaryMeadow LandsMidlandMoniger HeightsMoningerRich HillShingiss
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Chartiers Township
ChartiersCovenanterOak SpringSacred Heart of Jesus Polish National Catholic Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Chartiers Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Chartiers Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Chartiers Township, 1849 to 1986

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849Post officeThe Chartiers post office opens
  3. 1858Post officeThe Chartiers post office closes
  4. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Washington County - Chartiers - ED…
  5. 1885Post officeThe McConnells Mill post office opens
  6. 1886Post officeThe McGovern post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900Post officeThe McConnells Mill post office closes
  9. 1900Post officeThe McGovern post office closes
  10. 1986On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Chartiers Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Chartiers Township.

Read it all →

The township was named after Peter Chartier, a trapper of French and Shawnee parentage who established a Pekowi Shawnee community in this area in 1734. In April 1745, Chartier and the Shawnees abandoned the town when the Pennsylvania provincial council indicted him for treason after he defied Governor Patrick Gordon over the sale of rum to the Shawnees.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Chartiers Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Chartiers Township on the map in 1986

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Chartiers Township.

Chartiers Township on the 1986 USGS map1986Pittsburgh West sheet · 1:100,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Chartiers Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Washington County - Chartiers - ED 63-44, ED 63-45, ED 63-46, ED…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Washington County - Chartiers - ED 63-44, ED 63-45, ED 63-46, ED…, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Chartiers Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Chartiers Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1998
John White House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Federal1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Chartiers Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00020002020Peak: 8,628

Between 7,154 and 8,628 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Chartiers Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Chartiers Township

Nobody well known was born in Chartiers Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Chartiers Township’s history

What year was Chartiers Township founded?

The Chartiers Township post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Chartiers Township rank for history?

Chartiers Township is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #478 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Chartiers Township?

One place: the John White House (listed 1998).

How old are the homes in Chartiers Township?

14% of Chartiers Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.5 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.