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A−History
History · Cecil Township

Cecil Township’s post office opened in 1849, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns · #391 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Stephenson-Campbell House. Below: maps from 1904 on and the census since 2000.

1849first post office
1on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Cecil Township began

When was Cecil Township founded?

1849

The Cecil Township post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Venice (1838), Bishop (1894) and Reissing (1897), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 2,585 in 20002020 census: 14,609177 years

How historic is Cecil Township?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Cecil Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Cecil Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cecil Township is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #391 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cecil Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 62%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cecil Township’s 2.7 sits near the middle of its state (60% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cecil Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Venice
1838–1900
Cecil
1849–today
Lawrence
1871–today
Bishop
1894–1912
Reissing
1897–1912
Hendersonville
1918–today
Muse
1924–today
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BishopCool ValleyCowdenGladden HeightsHendersonvilleLaurel HillLawrenceMuseMuse JunctionReissingVan EmmanVenice
Gone or out of use
Lawrence Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cecil Township
National Cemetery of the AllegheniesNational Cemetery of the AllegheniesSaint Mary's

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Cecil Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cecil Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Cecil Township on the map, 1904 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cecil Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cecil Township on the 1904 USGS mapCecil Township on the 1953 USGS mapCecil Township on the 1960 USGS mapCecil Township on the 1979 USGS map1904Carnegie sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cecil Township.

The story so far

Cecil Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Cecil Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Cecil-Bishop is a census-designated place in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,730 at the 2020 census. The census-designated place encompasses the unincorporated communities of Cecil and Bishop along Pennsylvania Route 50. Cecil-Bishop is located in the geographic center of Cecil Township. Much of the farmland in the area has been developed into planned neighborhoods since the 1990s due to the development of the Southpointe business park as well as Cecil Township's growth as a suburb of Pittsburgh.

Its first post office opened in 1849. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 11,271 to 14,609 (+30%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Cecil Township in 1910

Passages that mention Cecil Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Campbell L. Reed attended the schools of Cecil Township and for a number of years engaged in farming and resided on the line between Washington and Allegheny Counties. About 1890 he moved to Cecil Township and there conducted a lumber yard for the firm of Short & Wade and later purchased the busine…
20th century history of the city of Washington and Washington County, Pennsylvania1910 · page 1311Read the page →
Read the text

Campbell L. Reed attended the schools of Cecil Township and for a number of years engaged in farming and resided on the line between Washington and Allegheny Counties. About 1890 he moved to Cecil Township and there conducted a lumber yard for the firm of Short & Wade and later purchased the business and continued there until 1900, when he sold out all his interests and then came to Houston, where he embarked in the same

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Harry W. Denny was educated in the public schools of Cecil Township, Jefferson Academy at Canonsburg and the McDonald Academy. Impaired health caused him to return to the out-door life on the farm, which proved the medicine he required and he remained in Cecil Township until his marriage, when he s…
20th century history of the city of Washington and Washington County, Pennsylvania1910 · page 1323Read the page →
Read the text

Harry W. Denny was educated in the public schools of Cecil Township, Jefferson Academy at Canonsburg and the McDonald Academy. Impaired health caused him to return to the out-door life on the farm, which proved the medicine he required and he remained in Cecil Township until his marriage, when he settled at Hickory and in April, 1906, became assistant cashier of the Farmers National Bank. He has other financial

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Cecil Township, 1838 to 1904

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1838Post officeThe Venice post office opens
  3. 1849Post officeThe Cecil post office opens
  4. 1871Post officeThe Lawrence post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900Post officeThe Venice post office closes
  7. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

1 historic place in Cecil Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
2002
Stephenson-Campbell House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Cecil Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,00020002020Peak: 2,730

Between 2,476 and 2,730 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cecil Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Cecil Township

Nobody well known was born in Cecil Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cecil Township’s history

What year was Cecil Township founded?

The Cecil Township post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Cecil Township rank for history?

Cecil Township is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #391 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cecil Township?

One place: the Stephenson-Campbell House (listed 2002).

How old are the homes in Cecil Township?

13% of Cecil Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.1 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1996.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.