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Xenia Carnegie LibraryXenia Carnegie Library · Photo: Christopher L. Riley · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Xenia · FEMA

FEMA puts Xenia’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 89% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Xenia gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns, #286 of 993 in Ohio. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%), then tornadoes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 12 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 89%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#286 of 993 in Ohio

What stands out about Xenia’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Xenia faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

14%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Ice storms Winter storms Hurricanes Heat waves top 5% Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 27% of Xenia’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Xenia’s grade

River and rain flooding is 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Xenia, and Xenia’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 14% (higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Xenia sits
Xenia
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #286 of 993 in Ohio; lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Xenia’s residents live in 8 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding71%Tornadoes14%Earthquakes6%Everything else9%

The typical Ohio town has lower expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Xenia has less expected damage per building than 71% of Ohio towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $5.5M a year in losses across Xenia: $3.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 8 census tracts by where Xenia’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Xenia flood? Sometimes: 12 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Xenia, from FEMA’s records: 1.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 78% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 2 claims1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 2 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919801989
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The March storm1 claim · $13K
12
paid claims since 1979
$191K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$16K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Xenia isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Greene County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
26storm safe rooms built
5flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Xenia

Disasters that paid out in Xenia itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Xenia), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslide41 households applied for aid$2K aid approved
  2. 2008Severe Wind Storm Associated with Tropical Depression Ike$159K to the City of Xenia for repairs
  3. 2008Record Snow and Near Record Snow$32K to the City of Xenia for repairs
  4. 2004Snow$43K to the City of Xenia for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  5. 2003Severe Winter Storm and Record/near Record Snow$33K to the City of Xenia for repairs
  6. 2000Severe Storms and Tornado$313K to the City of Xenia for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in XeniaGreene County only

Greene County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Xenia after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Xenia archive →
Next door

Xenia and its neighbors

Xenia is 3rd of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Xenia TownshipAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding16
WilberforceAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding—
XeniaAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding12
Beavercreek TownshipAless damage than 87%river and rain flooding22
Sugarcreek TownshipA−less damage than 76%river and rain flooding—
Spring Valley TownshipB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding5

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Xenia faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Xenia

Is Xenia at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Xenia has lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #286 of 993 in Ohio. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%) and tornadoes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Xenia flood?

Flood insurance has paid 12 claims in Xenia since 1979, $191K in all, or 1.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 78% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 2 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from March storm (1).

Is Xenia in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Greene County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Xenia?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Xenia’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Xenia?

By FEMA money that reached Xenia, Severe Storms and Tornado (2000): $313K to the City of Xenia for repairs. By flood claims, March storm: 1 paid, $13K.

Is Xenia at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Xenia’s rate for it is lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Xenia.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Xenia’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.