The Sidney post office opened in 1810, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Franklin Depot (1878), East Sidney (1882) and Youngs (1891), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 1,107 in 18202020 census: 5,536216 years
How historic is Sidney?
A−
More historic than 80% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Sidney post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Sidney’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sidney is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #424 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sidney’s overall grade.
New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sidney’s 1.8 sits below most of its state (24% of New York towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Sidney’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Gillette SchoolschoolSchool Number 15schoolSchool Number 16schoolSchool Number 4schoolSkytop Quarrymine
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Sidney
East SidneyEvergreen HillHighlandPioneerProspect Hill
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Every building
Sidney, building by building, 1891–1917
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
The town was formed in 1801 from the town of Franklin. On April 7, 1801, the town was named "Sidney" in honor of British naval officer Sir Sidney Smith.
tary banishment, he had refused to have any intercourse with him. With Monmouth he was entirely unacquainted. A friend of Sidney, Lord Howard of Escrick, a man of a worthless character and corrupt principles, caused Sidney and Monmouth to meet, by pretending to Sidney that the duke was desirous to dine with him, and to Monmouth that Sidney wished to meet him but had a delicacy in courting his ac-
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
The Sidney post office opened in 1810, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Sidney rank for history?
Sidney is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #424 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Sidney?
One place: the Pioneer Cemetery (listed 2007).
How old are the homes in Sidney?
37% of Sidney’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.0 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1955.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.