Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Otego

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
Otsdawa Baptist ChurchOtsdawa Baptist Church · Photo: Agreen54 · CC BY-SA 4.0
A−History
History · Otego

Otego dates to 1775, and 22% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns · #393 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Otsdawa Baptist Church. Below: maps from 1886 on and the census since 1820.

1775founded
1on the National Register
22%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Otego began

When was Otego founded?

1775

Otego dates its founding to 1775 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 1,414 in 18202020 census: 2,756251 years

How historic is Otego?

A−

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1809.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Otego’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Otego is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns, #393 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Otego’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 82%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 48%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Otego’s 3.7 sits below most of its state (31% of New York towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1775.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.9 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Otego’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Otego’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Otego’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Otego, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50018501900195020002,136 in 1830Low: 1,366

Lost a third of its people between 1830 and 1920, then more than doubled.

20 censuses, 1820–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Otego’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Otego had its own post office from 1809 to 1826. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Otego
1809–1826
Huntsville
1822–1831
Otego
1831–today
Otsdawa
1833–1906
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Mill Creek EstatesOtsdawa
Gone or out of use
School Number 4school
13cemeteries and burying grounds inside Otego
BundyBurdickCarrEmmonsEvergreenFlax IslandHopkinsMerithewNorthupOtsdawaPopePresbyterianQuackenbush

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Otego came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Otego.

Read it all →

The town was first settled circa 1775, but few more arrived until after the American Revolution. Tension between ethnic Germans and New Englanders slowed early development.

The Town of Otego was formed in 1822 from the towns of Unadilla and Franklin (in Delaware County) as the "Town of Huntsville." In 1830, the name was changed to Otego, when part of the Town of Milford was added.

The Otsdawa Creek Site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Otego, 1878–1892

Passages that mention Otego, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Adelbert Hiighston was boru in the town of Otego, Dec. 29, 1842, educated at the common schools, and learned the coopers trade. He enlisted from New Lisbon, Aug.
Grand Army of the Republic. History of the order in the U. S. by counties. Otsego County posts, Department of New York, including a complete record of soldiers surviving and buried in the county, with company and regiment ... Compiled by D. A. Ellis1892Read the page →
Read the text

Adelbert Hiighston was boru in the town of Otego, Dec. 29, 1842, educated at the common schools, and learned the coopers trade. He enlisted from New Lisbon, Aug.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
most valuable, attractive, and noticeable places in Otsego County, or along the line of the Albany and Susquehanna railroad. It can readily be seen by the railroad passenger, lying a short distance west of the Otego station. For nioro than half u century it has buuii the abode of peace, jilunly, an…
History of Otsego County, New York. With illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1878Read the page →
Read the text

most valuable, attractive, and noticeable places in Otsego County, or along the line of the Albany and Susquehanna railroad. It can readily be seen by the railroad passenger, lying a short distance west of the Otego station. For nioro than half u century it has buuii the abode of peace, jilunly, and content, the homo of cordial welcome and boundless hospitality. The present proprietor preserves, in a marked degree, the well-known characteristics of the home of his

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Otego, 1775 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1775
    FoundingOtego is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1809Post officeThe Otego post office opens
  5. 1814Born hereAusburn Birdsall is born here
  6. 1822Post officeThe Huntsville post office opens
  7. 1826Post officeThe Otego post office closes
  8. 1831Post officeThe Huntsville post office closes
  9. 1831Post officeThe Otego post office opens
  10. 1832Born hereHenry M. Youmans is born here
  11. 20th century
  12. 1915On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 21st century
  14. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 3,183
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Otego on the map, 1915 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Otego. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Otego on the 1915 USGS mapOtego on the 1943 USGS mapOtego on the 1982 USGS map1915Oneonta sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Otego.

Every building

Otego, building by building, 1886–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Otego fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Otego

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2002
Otsdawa Baptist Church
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Otego

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Otego’s history

What year was Otego founded?

In 1775, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Otego’s post office opened in 1809, and the census of 1820 counted 1,414 people here.

How does Otego rank for history?

Otego is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns, #393 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Otego?

One place: the Otsdawa Baptist Church (listed 2002).

How old are the homes in Otego?

22% of Otego’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.9 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.