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B−History
History · Milan

Milan’s post office opened in 1818, and 14% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1820.

1818first post office
0on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
4famous people
From Milan’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Milan began

When was Milan founded?

1818

The Milan post office opened in 1818, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Shookville (1827), Jackson Corners (1835) and Rock City (1836), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,797 in 18202020 census: 2,245208 years

How historic is Milan?

B−

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Milan post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Milan’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Milan is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Milan’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 50%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Milan’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Milan’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Milan’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Milan’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Milan had its own post office from 1818 to 1908. Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Milan
1818–1908
Shookville
1827–1835
Jackson Corners
1835–1930
Rock City
1836–1904
Lafayetteville
1849–1903
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Jackson CornersLafayettevilleRock City
Gone or out of use
Briggs SchoolschoolCase SchoolschoolCokertown SchoolschoolWhite SchoolschoolWillow Glen Schoolschool
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Milan
FerrisMilanQuaker Burial Ground - ThorpeRoweShookvilleTeatsYeoman

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

Milan, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018501900195020001,886 in 1830Low: 622

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1830 and 1930, then grew 3-fold.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Milan’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Milan came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Milan.

Read it all →

The area that comprises Milan today was the western part of the Little Nine Partners Patent of 1706. Milan was largely a farming and mill town and remains very rural.

The first settler in the area was Johannes Rowe. The son of a Palatine immigrant, Rowe bought 911 acres (3.69 km2) from Robert Livingston, 3rd Lord of the Manor of Livingston, and built a stone house in 1766 on what is now Rowe Road near the Milan Town Hall. The remains of the house were photographed in 1940 for the Historic American Buildings Survey.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Milan in 1911

Passages that mention Milan, cut from the printed page as they were published.

It took place in the old chapel of the Visconti, belonging to the Castello of Pavia, with only a select few of the relations and courtiers, for most of the Court, with our Duke and Duchess of Milan at their head, were to welcome the bridal party in Milan itself. The next day, Wednesday, Duke Lodovi…
Isabella of Milan, Princess d'Aragona, and wife of Duke Gian Galeazzo Sforza1911 · page 71Read the page →
Read the text

It took place in the old chapel of the Visconti, belonging to the Castello of Pavia, with only a select few of the relations and courtiers, for most of the Court, with our Duke and Duchess of Milan at their head, were to welcome the bridal party in Milan itself. The next day, Wednesday, Duke Lodovico came here to make sure that all was ready for the final reception, and invitations were sent to all the great nobles of State and foreign Princes

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The French King shows every desire to be friendly to the ruler of Milan, and has promised his consent to the application made him for renewing the investiture of Genoa, which his father, Louis XL, granted to the Duke Francesco of Milan. Great preparations have been made for the reception of the Fre…
Isabella of Milan, Princess d'Aragona, and wife of Duke Gian Galeazzo Sforza1911 · page 90Read the page →
Read the text

The French King shows every desire to be friendly to the ruler of Milan, and has promised his consent to the application made him for renewing the investiture of Genoa, which his father, Louis XL, granted to the Duke Francesco of Milan. Great preparations have been made for the reception of the French ambassadors, who have just arrived in our city to carry out this purpose.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Milan, 1815 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1815Born hereJulia Wilbur is born here
  3. 1817Born hereNathaniel M. Bunker is born here
  4. 1818Post officeThe Milan post office opens
  5. 1827Post officeThe Shookville post office opens
  6. 1835Post officeThe Shookville post office closes
  7. 1835Post officeThe Jackson Corners post office opens
  8. 1836Born hereJane Marsh Parker is born here
  9. 1837Born hereDuane B.Simmons is born here
  10. 1880In the archiveMilanPOc1880
  11. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 20th century
  13. 1908Post officeThe Milan post office closes
  14. 1918In the archiveLafayetteville1918Wik
  15. 1930Post officeThe Jackson Corners post office closes
  16. 1940In the archive1766 Rowe r
  17. 21st century
  18. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 2,370
By decade

Milan, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Milan on the map, 1898 to 1963

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Milan. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Milan on the 1898 USGS mapMilan on the 1934 USGS mapMilan on the 1963 USGS map1898Rhinebeck sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Milan.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

MilanPOc1880
Retake this viewMilanPOc1880, c. 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Milan’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

4 famous people were born in Milan

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Milan’s history

What year was Milan founded?

The Milan post office opened in 1818, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Milan rank for history?

Milan is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Milan?

14% of Milan’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.3 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.