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A+History
History · Marbletown

Marbletown dates to 1669, and 30% of its homes were built before 1940

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns · #28 of 758 in New York. What drives it

9 places in town are on the National Register, among them four historic districts with 203 buildings between them. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1820.

1669founded
9on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
6famous people
From Marbletown’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Marbletown began

When was Marbletown founded?

1669

Marbletown dates its founding to 1669 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 3,809 in 18202020 census: 5,658357 years

How historic is Marbletown?

A+

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1817.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Marbletown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Marbletown is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #28 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Marbletown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the top 1%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 96%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Marbletown’s 363 sits above most of its state (88% of New York towns have fewer) while its 208 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1669.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Marbletown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Marbletown had its own post office from 1817 to 1915. Six other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Marbletown
1817–1915
Stone Ridge
1826–today
High Falls
1836–today
Kripplebush
1854–1918
Mohonk Lake
1882–1957
Atwood
1892–1917
Lomontville
1892–1917
The Vly
1899–1917
Pacama
1909–1912
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AtwoodHigh FallsKripplebushLaplaLomontvilleLyonsvilleMohonk LakePacamaStone RidgeThe Vly
Gone or out of use
Atwood SchoolschoolClove SchoolschoolDistrict 12 SchoolschoolHigh Falls SchoolschoolKripplebush SchoolschoolLomontville SchoolschoolLysonville SchoolschoolOak Grove SchoolschoolPeak SchoolschoolStone Ridge SchoolschoolVly Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Marbletown
Benton-BarFairviewHigh Falls

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

Marbletown, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,50018501900195020004,713 in 1910Low: 2,017

Lost half of its people between 1910 and 1920, then more than doubled.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Marbletown’s Wikipedia page.

On the National Register

9 listings protect 208 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
9
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
208
each building in a district counts
first listed
1988
Main Street Historic District
All 9 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Marbletown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Marbletown.

Read it all →

The area was settled around 1638, and received its land patent (to Henry Beekman, Thomas Garton, and Charles Brodhead) in 1703. The community of Marbletown once served briefly as the state capital, after the city of Kingston was burned by the British during the American Revolutionary War. Part of Marbletown was used in 1823 to form the Town of Olive and another part was used in 1844 to form the Town of Rosendale. The town of Marbletown was formed in 1788.

The Bevier Stone House, Rest Plaus Historic District, Cornelius Wynkoop Stone House and Mohonk Mountain House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Marbletown, 1880–1907

Passages that mention Marbletown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

compared with similar statements of surrounding towns to obtain a correct understanding of the matter at the present time : “ The town of Marbletown shall contain all that part of said county bounded ns follows: Beginning in the west bounds of New Paltz, ou the Sliuwangunk Mountain, at a high point…
History of Ulster County, New York, with illustrations and biographical sketches of its prominent men and pioneers1880Read the page →
Read the text

compared with similar statements of surrounding towns to obtain a correct understanding of the matter at the present time : “ The town of Marbletown shall contain all that part of said county bounded ns follows: Beginning in the west bounds of New Paltz, ou the Sliuwangunk Mountain, at a high point called Mngunek, and running thence norlli two degrees and thirty-six minutes east, two hundred and forty-seven chains, to the north side of the Bondout Kill :

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
“Agreed with Mr. Cornelius Cool, of Hurley, in the county of Ulster, that he, hiheirs and assigns forever are to have free liberty in the Commonof said town of Marbletown, to cat all sorts of wood, and break stone and make use of ti e sumo for all his land v. hereof he is now the owner, and may mak…
History of Ulster County, New York, with illustrations and biographical sketches of its prominent men and pioneers1880Read the page →
Read the text

“Agreed with Mr. Cornelius Cool, of Hurley, in the county of Ulster, that he, hiheirs and assigns forever are to have free liberty in the Commonof said town of Marbletown, to cat all sorts of wood, and break stone and make use of ti e sumo for all his land v. hereof he is now the owner, and may make use of the woods and commons for said kind in as full and ample manner as if !lic same lay within the bounds and limits of said tow a of Marbletown ; in consideration whereof ho, the said Cool, to pay to the Trustees for the use of the town one

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The above Capt. Pawling was the first Sheriff of Ulster County, whose son, Capt. Levi Pawling, commanded the troops at the defense of Kingston, Oct. 16, 1776. Their names appear as residents of the town of Marbletown. Capt. Levi Pawling was an officer in the Old Marbletown Church, as was also Major…
The history of Ulster County, New York1907 · page 277Read the page →
Read the text

The above Capt. Pawling was the first Sheriff of Ulster County, whose son, Capt. Levi Pawling, commanded the troops at the defense of Kingston, Oct. 16, 1776. Their names appear as residents of the town of Marbletown. Capt. Levi Pawling was an officer in the Old Marbletown Church, as was also Major Albert Pawling. Among the earlier settlers, according to researches made by the late Historian, J. W. Hasbrouck, were Christopher Bersford, Jan Joosten, Richard Cage, Jan Briggs, William Ashfordby, Frederick Hussey, Teunis Claes, Anthony Addison and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Marbletown, 1669 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1669
    FoundingMarbletown is established
  3. 1693Born hereDaniel Brodhead III is born here
  4. 18th century
  5. 1736Born hereDaniel Brodhead IV is born here
  6. 1784Born hereJacob H. De Witt is born here
  7. 19th century
  8. 1817Post officeThe Marbletown post office opens
  9. 1826Post officeThe Stone Ridge post office opens
  10. 1836Post officeThe High Falls post office opens
  11. 1875In the archiveBeers Ulster County Atlas Page081
  12. 20th century
  13. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1915Post officeThe Marbletown post office closes
  15. 1919Born hereLeona Helmsley is born here
  16. 1933In the archiveHABS NY,56-MARB,1- (sheet 0 of 10) - Louis Bevier House, State Route 213 Vicinity
  17. 21st century
  18. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 5,854
By decade

Marbletown, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Marbletown on the map, 1901 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Marbletown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Marbletown on the 1901 USGS mapMarbletown on the 1942 USGS mapMarbletown on the 1964 USGS mapMarbletown on the 1980 USGS mapMarbletown on the 1997 USGS map1901Rosendale sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Marbletown.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

HABS NY,56-MARB,1- (sheet 0 of 10) - Louis Bevier House, State Route 213 Vicinity
Retake this viewHABS NY,56-MARB,1- (sheet 0 of 10) - Louis Bevier House, State Route 213 Vicinity, 1933

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Marbletown’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

6 famous people were born in Marbletown

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Marbletown’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Marbletown’s history

What year was Marbletown founded?

In 1669, according to Wikidata. Marbletown’s post office opened in 1817, and the census of 1820 counted 3,809 people here.

How does Marbletown rank for history?

Marbletown is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #28 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Marbletown?

9 listings: 5 buildings and 4 historic districts with 203 contributing buildings. 208 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Marbletown?

30% of Marbletown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (9), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.