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BHistory
History · Babylon

Babylon’s post office opened in 1830, and 6 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #586 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Most of Babylon was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1963. 6 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 12 buildings between them. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1880.

1830first post office
6on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
6famous people
Quick answers

How Babylon began

When was Babylon founded?

1830

The Babylon post office opened in 1830, the earliest record of the town by name. Seven smaller post offices, Huntington South (1802), Breslau (1870) and West Deer Park (1875), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 4,739 in 18802020 census: 218,223196 years

How historic is Babylon?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Babylon post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Babylon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Babylon is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #586 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Babylon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 23%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Babylon ranks #203 on History.

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Babylon’s 0.8 sits below most of its state (21% of New York towns have fewer) while its 17 historic buildings outnumber those of 79% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to B+. The pre-1940 share (±0.9 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Babylon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Babylon’s post office has been open since 1830. Seven other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Huntington South
1802–1830
Babylon
1830–today
Amityville
1850–today
Deer Park
1851–today
Breslau
1870–1891
West Deer Park
1875–1888
Wyandance
1888–1903
Lindenhurst
1891–today
Oakbeach
1895–1958
Pinelawn
1897–1929
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Amity HarborAmityvilleCopiagueCopiague HarborDeer ParkEast FarmingdaleFrontier ParkGildersleeve Park For Mobile HomesGilgo BeachLindenhurstMaywoodNorth AmityvilleNorth BabylonNorth LindenhurstOak BeachWest BabylonWest Gilgo BeachWheatley HeightsWyandanch
Gone or out of use
Amityville Union Free SchoolschoolBethel ChurchchurchBrunswick Hospital CenterhospitalDeer Park State HospitalhospitalDistrict Number 7 Union Free SchoolschoolFarmingdale Army Air FieldmilitaryGilgo Life Saving StationlocaleJohnny All Weather Drive-InlocaleJones Beach Life Boat StationlocaleNike Site NY-24CmilitaryNike Site NY-24LmilitaryNorth Babylon SchoolschoolOak Island Life Saving StationlocaleSaint Johns ChurchchurchTemple SinaichurchUnion ChapelchurchWyandanch SchoolschoolZahns Airportairport
23cemeteries and burying grounds inside Babylon
AmityvilleBabylonBeth MosesBreslauBrewster Burial GroundsBrewsterCatholicCemetery of the ResurrectionCemetery of the ResurrectionChichesterGreen Bunn Burial GroundsLong Island NationalMount AraratNew MontefioreNorth BabylonOld TownPaynePinelawnPinelawn Memorial Park and Garden MausoleumsSaint CharlesSaint John's CatholicTrinityWellwood
See all 23

Amityville Cemetery · Babylon Cemetery · Beth Moses Cemetery · Breslau Cemetery · Brewster Burial Grounds · Brewster Cemetery · Catholic Cemetery · Cemetery of the Resurrection · Cemetery of the Resurrection · Chichester Cemetery · Green Bunn Burial Grounds · Long Island National Cemetery · Mount Ararat Cemetery · New Montefiore Cemetery · North Babylon Cemetery · Old Town Cemetery · Payne Cemetery · Pinelawn Cemetery · Pinelawn Memorial Park and Garden Mausoleums · Saint Charles Cemetery · Saint John's Catholic Cemetery · Trinity Cemetery · Wellwood Cemetery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Babylon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Babylon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Babylon, building by building, 1885–1923

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Babylon fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Babylon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Babylon.

Read it all →

The region was once called Huntington South. Nathaniel Conklin and Nathan Kowitt moved their families to the area, and around 1803 named it New Babylon, after the ancient city of Babylon.

The town was officially formed in 1872 by a partition of the Town of Huntington.

The following communities and locations are within the Town of Babylon:

Lindenhurst, in the southern part of the town, between the villages of Babylon and Amityville.

Gilgo, includes communities of West Gilgo Beach, Gilgo Beach, and Cedar Beach

Captree Island, an island partly in the southeastern part of the town and containing part of Captree State Park.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Babylon, 1875–1880

Passages that mention Babylon, cut from the printed page as they were published.

quite distinct, indeed distant several miles from Babylon. While speaking of the controversy respecting the identification of the Birs with the Temple of Belus, we stated that many rest in the conclusion that this ruin does represent that edifice, and was included within the walls of Babylon. The s…
Remains of lost empires1875 · page 246Read the page →
Read the text

quite distinct, indeed distant several miles from Babylon. While speaking of the controversy respecting the identification of the Birs with the Temple of Belus, we stated that many rest in the conclusion that this ruin does represent that edifice, and was included within the walls of Babylon. The supporters of this opinion urge, as an argument in favor of their views, that it is incredible to suppose that a

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The ruins of Babylon have been an inexhaustible quarry for more than twenty centuries. Seleucus Nicator is said, and probably with truth, to have constructed his capital city, Seleucia on the Tigris, of material transported by means of the canals then existing from Babylon. Following his example, a…
Remains of lost empires1875 · page 209Read the page →
Read the text

The ruins of Babylon have been an inexhaustible quarry for more than twenty centuries. Seleucus Nicator is said, and probably with truth, to have constructed his capital city, Seleucia on the Tigris, of material transported by means of the canals then existing from Babylon. Following his example, almost all subsequent builders of cities, caravan, saries, or structures of any kind in the adjoining

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Of the walls and bridge of Babylon, and of the ordinary houses of the people, little more is known than has been already reported in the general description of the capital.'* It does not appear tlifit they possessed any very great architectural merit. Some skill was shown in constructing the piers …
The seven great monarchies of the ancient eastern world1880Read the page →
Read the text

Of the walls and bridge of Babylon, and of the ordinary houses of the people, little more is known than has been already reported in the general description of the capital.'* It does not appear tlifit they possessed any very great architectural merit. Some skill was shown in constructing the piers of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Babylon, 1802 to 1990

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1802Post officeThe Huntington South post office opens
  3. 1830Post officeThe Huntington South post office closes
  4. 1830Post officeThe Babylon post office opens
  5. 1850Post officeThe Amityville post office opens
  6. 1853BuiltSisters of St. Dominic Motherhouse Complex is built
  7. 1877Born hereLeo Fishel is born here
  8. 1884Born hereJoseph P. Ryan is born here
  9. 1888In the archiveTown of Babylon. (Township); Map of Oak and Cap Islands and Beach
  10. 20th century
  11. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1921Born hereRodney Dangerfield is born here
  13. 1936BuiltLong Island National Cemetery is built
  14. 1990Born hereGreg Cochrane is born here
By decade

Babylon, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Babylon on the map, 1901 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Babylon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Babylon on the 1901 USGS mapBabylon on the 1919 USGS mapBabylon on the 1941 USGS mapBabylon on the 1954 USGS mapBabylon on the 1969 USGS mapBabylon on the 1979 USGS map1901Babylon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Babylon.

On the National Register

6 historic places in Babylon

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
17
each building in a district counts
first listed
1988
Nathaniel Conklin House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Postmedieval English1
Federal1
Classical Revival1
Gothic Revival1
Greek Revival1
Queen Anne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Babylon, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,000160,000180,000200,000220,000240,00018801900192019401960198020002020218,223

Grew from 4,739 people in 1880 to 218,223 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Babylon’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Babylon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Babylon’s history

What year was Babylon founded?

The Babylon post office opened in 1830, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Babylon rank for history?

Babylon is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #586 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Babylon?

6 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Nathaniel Conklin House (listed 1988, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Sisters of St. Dominic Motherhouse Complex and the Long Island National Cemetery, with 12 contributing buildings. 17 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Babylon?

9% of Babylon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1963.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.