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Jobs & commute in West Orange Township

Households in West Orange Township have higher incomes than those in 91% of U.S. towns

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 7.2 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 43.7 in Jersey City. 7.4% of residents live below the poverty line, against 9.7% across New Jersey. The two grades for West Orange Township are A− for jobs and income and A+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set West Orange Township apart

West Orange Township draws workers from far and wide

The 13,435 jobs in West Orange Township are filled from a wide area. West Orange Township’s own residents hold 11% and the ten next-biggest home towns 26%; the other 63% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Nearly all the work in West Orange Township is services

86% of the jobs based here are in services, such as health care, schools and offices. Only 3% are in factories, building or farms. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in West Orange Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, West Orange Township is better than 80% of U.S. towns, #240 of 468 in New Jersey. Job access by car holds West Orange Township’s grade up (among the top U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (6.0%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $129,753 (±$14,240) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.4% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.0% (±1.4) · NJ 6.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 26% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveAmong the top U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#240 of 468
B+A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, West Orange Township could be anywhere from B+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

18% of working residents work in New York City

Essex FellsMorristown: 283 residents work here (1%)East Orange: 341 residents work here (2%)Elizabeth: 300 residents work here (1%)Jersey City: 740 residents work here (3%)Newark: 1,770 residents work here (8%)New York: 3,873 residents work here (18%)Irvington TownshipCity of Orange TownshipWest Orange TownshipMillburn TownshipVerona TownshipLivingston Township: 741 residents work here (3%)Montclair Township: 453 residents work here (2%)Union TownshipParsippany-Troy Hills Township: 470 residents work here (2%)South Orange Village TownshipBloomfield TownshipNew YorkNewarkLivingston TownshipJersey CityParsippany-Troy Hills TownshipMontclair TownshipWest Orange Township
1
New York City, NY19.1 mi away
18%3,873
2
Newark6.4 mi away
8%1,770
3
West Orange Township (in town)right here
7%1,467
43%741
5
Jersey City11.7 mi away
3%740
72%453
8
East Orange3.1 mi away
2%341
9
Elizabeth9.1 mi away
1%300
10
Morristown11.1 mi away
1%283
Everywhere elseother towns and states
53%11,681
The top trips

Where West Orange Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Most jobs in West Orange Township are in services

13,435 jobs are based in West Orange Township.

Jobs based in West Orange TownshipJobs West Orange Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms3%7%
Trade, transport & utilities10%17%
Services: health, schools, offices86%76%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%19%
Over $3,333 a month59%71%

Who does it

29 or younger21%16%
30 to 5450%56%
55 and older29%28%
−1%

Jobs based in West Orange Township, 2013 → 2023: 13,531 → 13,435. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs West Orange Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through West Orange Township

On a workday 20,652 residents head out to work, 1,467 work right here, and 11,968 people come in from elsewhere.

20,652live here, work elsewhere
1,467live and work here
11,968work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night50,000
Workday41,000
50,000live here− 21,000head out to work+ 12,000come in to work= 41,000on a workday

About 41,000 people are in West Orange Township on a workday afternoon, 18% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.61jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.61 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Commuting from West Orange Township: about 34 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
264 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

West Orange Township34 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
23%

of West Orange Township workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How West Orange Township gets to work
70%Drive alone
6%Carpool
16%Transit
2%Walk
5%Other

Share of the 19,345 commuters (the 23% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

West Orange Township’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi30 miNew York City: 18% · 19.1 miNewark: 8% · 6.4 miLivingston Township: 3% · 3.4 miJersey City: 3% · 11.7 miParsippany-Troy Hills Township: 2% · 9.7 miMontclair Township: 2% · 3.9 miEast Orange: 2% · 3.1 miElizabeth: 1% · 9.1 miMorristown: 1% · 11.1 miNew York City 18%Newark 8%Livingston Township 3%Parsippany-Troy Hills Township 2%West Orange Township
West Orange TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi10,432 residents
42%10–24 mi9,337 residents
7%25–50 mi1,487 residents
4%Over 50 mi849 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

West Orange Township is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, West Orange Township is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns, #122 of 468 in New Jersey. Both inputs place West Orange Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 12.0 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 18.0% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#122 of 468
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 25,209 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 86% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 29% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 7.2 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 90% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
West Orange Township7.2

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.8% of West Orange Township households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 16% of West Orange Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

West Orange Township places 292nd of 887 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 35,000 to 67,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%7%A+
3Oakton VA36,528$161K4.6%1.9%3%A+
…
36Marlboro Township NJ42,254$186K3.5%3.6%8%A+
…
49Bridgewater Township NJ46,455$173K4.1%3.7%11%A
…
88Wayne Township NJ54,819$153K3.4%4.9%11%A
…
290Evans GA36,998$125K6.6%3.9%11%A−
291Tigard OR57,929$109K6.7%4.7%13%A−
292West Orange Township NJ49,557$130K7.4%6.0%7%A−
293Jupiter FL62,350$110K9.5%3.0%21%A−
294Santee CA58,205$113K7.9%4.7%8%A−
…
887Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of West Orange Township, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

Next door

The towns around West Orange Township

The biggest share goes to Livingston Township (3%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownWest Orange Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
West Orange Township–A−A+34 min$129,753
City of Orange Townshipunder 2%C−A+32 min$52,847
Montclair Township2%AA+36 min$151,075
Livingston Township3%A+A+38 min$229,806
South Orange Village Townshipunder 2%AA+39 min$196,481
Essex Fellsunder 2%AA31 min$250,000+
Verona Townshipunder 2%AA+32 min$161,843
Millburn Townshipunder 2%A+A+42 min$250,000+

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of West Orange Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in West Orange Township: questions

What is the median household income in West Orange Township?

$129,753 (±$14,240) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in West Orange Township?

7.4%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from West Orange Township?

34 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 23% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in West Orange Township work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New York City (18%, 19 mi), Newark (8%, 6 mi), Livingston Township (3%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is West Orange Township walkable?

West Orange Township is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 12.0 out of 20, and 18% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around West Orange Township without a car?

16% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 29% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from West Orange Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of West Orange Township

West Orange Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.