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Thomas Edison National Historical Park - Edison's estate 3
New Jersey›Essex County

West Orange TownshipNJ

A town of 49,557, settled in 1888.

Trash & recycling
7 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Binksternet · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of West Orange Township

West Orange Township, NJ · Photo: Binksternet · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is West Orange Township a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. West Orange Township grades B overall, 256th of 466 graded towns in New Jersey. It is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns. It is healthier than 90% of U.S. towns and the median household earns $130K. The catch is cost: the typical home is worth about $690K, 7 years of the New York metro’s $99K median household income. West Orange Township’s density of trails is 3.7 miles per square mile, where New Jersey’s towns sit at 0.7 and U.S. towns at 0.4. West Orange Township has 5 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Edison National Historic Site and Edison Storage Battery Company Building.

What makes West Orange Township stand out

Where West Orange Township beats most towns.

Get outside

45 miles of trails in West Orange Township

18.4% of the town is conserved land, across 7 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in West Orange TownshipConservedTrails
1
South Mountain Reservation18.8 mi of trails · 634 acres
Directions
2
Eagle Rock Reservation12.3 mi of trails · 304 acres
Directions
3
O'Connor Park0.7 mi of trails · 17 acres
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

How West Orange Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Jersey), ordered by how far West Orange Township is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A+ for walkability (better than 97% of comparable towns) to D− for cost of living (better than 5%), so the B overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Edison National Historic Site
Edison National Historic Site · National Register of Historic Places
West Orange Township’s story

138 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,106 in 1870, 48,843 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1860 and 8 maps from 1888 on.

5 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1888West Orange Township is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Madison Square Garden and 542 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around West Orange Township. Close and well known come first.

All 633 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Madison Square Garden: Ajay Suresh from New York, NY, USA, CC BY 2.0 · Central Park: Ed Yourdon from New York City, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 · MetLife Stadium: babyknight, CC BY 2.0 · Studio 54: Americasroof (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Metropolitan Museum of Art: Hugo Schneider, CC BY-SA 2.0 · National September 11 Memorial & Museum: Paul Sableman, CC BY 2.0

Getting set up

Moving to West Orange Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in West Orange Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPSE&G25.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterNj American Water - Short HillsNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpWest Orange Environmental Center (Recycling/Environmental Center)Town’s haulerTown site
SchoolsWest Orange Town School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Jersey you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereEssex County ClerkEssex County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Feb 2024
ZIP code0705207052 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in West Orange Township.

West Orange Township is safe by national standards but not by New Jersey’s and is healthy by national standards but mid-pack in New Jersey; it also has a long record of flood insurance claims.

OutdoorsA+

Conservation land takes up 18.4% of West Orange Township

45 miles of trail wind through 7 parks and preserves. South Mountain Reservation, at 634 acres with 18.8 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

#10for trails in NJ
18.4%
conserved · 1,423 of 7,718 acres
45 mi
of trails · 3.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. South Mountain Reservation18.8 mi634
2. Eagle Rock Reservation12.3 mi304
3. O'Connor Park0.7 mi17

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsC+

Public schools in West Orange Township fall behind 57% of New Jersey districts

Its public schools are run by the West Orange Public Schools. Below: Three of its 20 schools, each with why it was picked. 6 public schools serve West Orange Township, with 2,580 students in all.

43%of NJ districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Liberty Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 7–8Grades 7–8559B
West Orange High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,106B
St. Cloud Elementary SchoolTop results in townGrades K–5Grades K–5436A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NJ on state tests and graduation

HealthA

West Orange Township’s grade for health is an A

Within New Jersey it is healthier than 56% of the 468 graded towns: New Jersey sets a high bar. Against the 4,568 U.S. towns with household incomes like West Orange Township’s, it is healthier than 71%, a smaller edge than it has nationally: part of it comes with its incomes.

Among adults here, 15% have been diagnosed with depression. West Orange Township: just over one in ten adults report frequent physical distress, below both New Jersey’s towns (12%) and U.S. towns (14%). 26% of adults here have obesity; 14% report frequent mental distress.

90%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
West Orange TownshipNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)15%16%23%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)26%28%35%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%15%17%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)9%11%14%
32 measures vs. New Jersey
8 better24 too close to call0 worse
What stands outWest Orange TownshipNJ
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth7.1%9.6%
Fewer smokers9%10.9%
Cooperman Barnabas Medical Center
2.4 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
56th
percentile among NJ towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

Most of West Orange Township’s workers head elsewhere: there are 0.6 jobs for each of them

For workers in West Orange Township, the share who work remotely from home is 23%. Half the trips to work are shorter than 11 miles. Its mean commuting time is 34 minutes. The top destinations are New York (18%), Newark (8%) and Livingston Township (3%).

7%work in town
West Orange TownshipNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Work from home23%16%11%
Average trip to work34 minutes30 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$130,000$113,000$80,000
Below the poverty line7.4%6%9.6%

Where working residents work

In West Orange Township7%
New York18%
Newark8%
Livingston Township3%
Jersey City3%
11 mi
median commute distance
13,435
jobs based in West Orange Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Expect four seasons and pleasant summers in West Orange Township

In July, afternoons reach 86°; in January, nights fall to 22°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a winter.

24″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–42°
Spring40–61°
Summer63–83°
Fall46–65°
Oct 27
typical first frost
Apr 18
typical last frost
+2.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade D−

West Orange Township’s grade for cost of living is a D−

Zillow values the typical West Orange Township home at about $690,000, up 9.4% in a year, 20% above the New Jersey typical home. The going rate for rent for West Orange Township comes to $1,897 a month. In West Orange Township, 69% of households are owner-occupiers.

$690KZillow home value
West Orange TownshipNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Median rent$1,897 a month$1,778 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home69%77%73%

Typical home value

West Orange Township$690K
New Jersey$575K
+9.4%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

The biggest natural risk in West Orange Township is inland flooding, at a low overall level

185 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 13 properties have flooded more than once.

70% of West Orange Township’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by heat waves at 9%. Storm and flood damage is expected to run lower than in just over three fifths of U.S. communities. The town has had 185 paid flood insurance claims since 1978.

39risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
39Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHeat waves
185
paid flood claims since 1978
12
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

West Orange Township looks like New Jersey by age

Every broad age group is within 4 points of the New Jersey average. The share of adults 25 and older in West Orange Township who hold a bachelor’s degree or more: 53%. For West Orange Township, the median age is 41 years.

41median age · NJ 40.1
West Orange TownshipNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+53%45%29%
Under 1822%21%22%
West Orange TownshipNew JerseyUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma9%
High school17%
Some college16%
Associate’s6%
Bachelor’s29%
Graduate23%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±1.9 points. Across New Jersey, 50.8% of residents are women. Median age: women 42.2, men 39.7.

Ages and education in West Orange Township
West Orange TownshipNJU.S.
Under 1011%11.6%11.6%
10 to 1710.5%10.2%10.3%
18 to 249.1%8.4%9.1%
25 to 3410.5%12.9%13.7%
35 to 4414.4%13.3%13.2%
45 to 5414%12.9%12.2%
55 to 6412.6%13.5%12.7%
65 to 749.8%10%10.2%
75 and older8.1%7.2%7%
No diploma8.9%9.3%10.4%
High school17.1%25.3%26%
Some college15.5%15%19.1%
Associate’s5.8%6.7%8.8%
Bachelor’s29.4%26.1%21.6%
Graduate23.2%17.6%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

SafetyB−

West Orange Township sees more crime per resident than 51% of U.S. towns

At 18.9 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 70% of New Jersey’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 826 to 515 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

For West Orange Township, the level of violent crime is 1.1 per 1,000 residents. The property offense rate here is 9.3 per 1,000 residents.

49%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade
West Orange TownshipNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)1.1 per 1,000 residents0.71.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)9.3 per 1,000 residents7.49.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

West Orange Township1.1
New Jersey2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

West Orange Township9.3
New Jersey12.7
U.S.15.5
49th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
30th
percentile among NJ towns
55
violent crimes reported in 2025
460
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Keep exploring

Everything we know about West Orange Township

20pages on West Orange Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

57 within 15 miles of the center of West Orange Township

A commuter town

93% of working residents leave West Orange Township for work

Where West Orange Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

18% → New York New York 18% 8% → Newark Newark 8% 3% → Livingston Township Livingston Township 3% 3% → Jersey City Jersey City 3% 2% → Parsippany-Troy Hills Township Parsippany-Troy Hills Township 2% 2% → Montclair Township Montclair Township 2% West Orange Township · 7% stay
13,435jobs based in West Orange Township
7%of working residents work in town
11 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

5 places in West Orange Township on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from West Orange Township

32 notable people were born in West Orange Township.

See all 32 →

About West Orange Township

Township in Essex County, New Jersey, US

Official town website ↗

West Orange is a suburban township in Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 48,843, an increase of 2,636 (+5.7%) from the 2010 census count of 46,207, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,264 (+2.8%) from the 44,943 counted in the 2000 census. West Orange is both an inner-ring suburb of New Jersey's largest city, Newark, and a commuter suburb of New York City; it is approximately 12 miles (19 km) west of Manhattan. West Orange was home to the inventor Thomas Edison, who also maintained a laboratory and workshop in town.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
12 sq mi
Elevation
443 ft
ZIP code
07052
Area code
973

West Orange Township’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with West Orange Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNJ rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
West Orange Township#256BD−B−C+A
City of Orange Township#442D−C−C−C−C−
Montclair Township#126AD−B+B+A+
Livingston Township#39A+DB+AA+
South Orange Village Township#186B+D−BB+A+
Essex Fells——D−BAA+
Verona Township#68ADAB+A+
Millburn Township#113ADB−AA+

Essex Fells has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Compare West Orange Township with a neighbor →

Questions about West Orange Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is West Orange Township, NJ a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. West Orange Township grades B overall, better than 55% of U.S. towns and #256 of 466 in New Jersey. It grades A for health, B− for safety and C+ for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is West Orange Township, NJ expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D−.

What is West Orange Township, NJ known for?

32 notable people were born here, including Michael Pitt and Laura San Giacomo.