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Thomas Edison National Historical Park - Edison's estate 3Photo: Binksternet · CC BY-SA 3.0
A+Outdoors
Outdoors in West Orange Township

West Orange Township has 45 miles of mapped trails, 3.7 for every square mile of land

19% of West Orange Township’s land is conserved, about 1,423 acres. 94% of residents live within a half mile of a park. The biggest trail networks: South Mountain Reservation (18.8 mi), Eagle Rock Reservation (12.3 mi), O'Connor Park (0.7 mi).

Ahead of 96% of U.S. towns · #79 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Conserved land
19%
1,423 acres · of 12.0 sq mi of land
Trails
45 mi
3.7 per sq mi of land
Park land
1,474 ac
30 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
94%
of residents within ½ mile
Highest peak
587 ft
Stony Hill
Lakes & rivers
5
1 beach

What kind of outdoors town is West Orange Township?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does West Orange Township have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, West Orange Township is ahead of 96% of U.S. towns, #79 of 468 in New Jersey. All four inputs are above most U.S. towns; trail miles rank highest, park acres per resident lowest.

A+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of West Orange Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 96%
LessMore
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 83%

New Jersey towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 11%; the U.S., 4%), so West Orange Township’s 19% is ahead of 67% of New Jersey towns, while its trails per square mile lead 98% of them.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

1234
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is South Mountain Reservation, with 18.8 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

South Mountain Reservation

Nature preserve
634 acres18.8 mi of trail
Lower MayappleLenape Trail (Yellow)Turtle Back (Orange)Mayapple Trail (Blue Dot)+1
Dogs on leash
Directionsto the parking lot

Eagle Rock Reservation

Nature preserve
304 acres12.3 mi of trail
Blue TrailGreen TrailWhite TrailRed Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

O'Connor Park

Park
17 acres0.7 mi of trail
O'Connor Park trackLenape Trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet

Thomas Edison National Historical Park

Park
20 acres0.3 mi of trail
Glenmont Grounds Footpath
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto Visitor Parking
All 7 parks & preserves
South Mountain Reservation634 acres · 18.8 mi of trail
Directions
Eagle Rock Reservation304 acres · 12.3 mi of trail
Directions
O'Connor Park17 acres · 0.7 mi of trail
Thomas Edison National Historical Park20 acres · 0.3 mi of trail
Directions
Degnan Park11 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
The Ramble50 acres
William "Lefty" Boland Memorial Park2 acres
Directions
Who protects it

1,423 conserved acres

19% of West Orange Township’s land. Who manages West Orange Township’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

County1,292 ac
Town or city108 ac
Other or Unknown Local Government105 ac
National Park Service21 ac
Not recorded116 ac
Local Conservation Area · 1,059 acLocal Recreation Area · 338 acLocal Other or Unknown · 108 acRecreation or Education Easement · 105 acHistoric or Cultural Area · 21 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 2 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
South Mountain Reservation
Local Conservation Area
County744Open
Francis A Byrne Golf Course
Local Recreation Area
County338Open
Eagle Rock Reservation
Local Conservation Area
County326Open
Thomas Edison National Historical Park
Historic or Cultural Area
National Park Service21Restricted
OConnor Park
Local Other or Unknown
Town or city20Open
Crystal Lake
Local Other or Unknown
Town or city14Open
Degnan Park
Local Other or Unknown
Town or city12Open
Peckman R Corridor
Local Other or Unknown
Town or city10Open
Stagg Field
Local Other or Unknown
Town or city10Open
Boland Park
Local Park
Town or city9Open

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

26 places to go in West Orange Township

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Playgrounds in West Orange Township
Degnan Park PlaygroundIn Degnan Park
Directions
Llewellyn Park Social Circle PlaygroundIn The Ramble
Directions
Prehistoric PlaygroundIn South Mountain Reservation
Directions
Regatta PlaygroundIn South Mountain Reservation
Directions
Stagg Field
Directions

Plus 11 playgrounds without a name on the map.

Trails & water

25 named trails and 5 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 1.6 miHorses · 4.4 miUnpaved · 26.6 mi
Wotopia3.4 mi
Lenape Trail2.7 mi
Lower Mayapple1.8 mi
Blue Trail1.5 mi
Lenape Trail (Yellow)1.5 mi
Mayapple Trail (Blue Dot)1.4 mi
Lenape (Yellow)1.4 mi
Turtle Back (Orange)1.4 mi
Red Trail1.2 mi
Green Trail1.1 mi
15 more trails
White Trail
1.1 mi
Zoo Loop (Green Dot)
0.9 mi
Overhill Trail
0.9 mi
Oakdale Trail (Red)
0.8 mi
Hillspur Trail
0.7 mi
West Ridge Trail
0.7 mi
Interpretive Trail (White-Orange)
0.7 mi
Reservoir Loop / Zoo Loop (Green Dot)
0.6 mi
Lenape Bow
0.5 mi
O'Connor Park track
0.4 mi
Stony Brook Trail
0.4 mi
Reservoir/Zoo Loop (Green Dot)
0.4 mi
Zoo Loop
0.4 mi
Afterglow Trail
0.4 mi
Fenceline
0.4 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

0.0 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

Courts & fields
64Tennis
23Baseball
21Pickleball
8Soccer
7Basketball
4Football
2Lacrosse
1Tracks

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

5 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 3 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
Edison National Historic SiteDistrict · listed 1966
About it
St. Mark's Episcopal ChurchBuilding · listed 1977
About it
Llewellyn Park Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1986
About it
Edison Storage Battery Company BuildingBuilding · listed 1996
About it
Thomas Edison National Historical ParkDistrict · listed 2023
About it
When to get out

The best walking months in West Orange Township: April to September

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.610.611.813.214.415.114.813.812.411.09.89.3
High (°F)394250627281868477655444
Rain (in)3.62.94.24.04.14.74.74.54.44.43.74.5

February is the driest month (2.9 in) and July the warmest (highs of 86 °F). 4.7 inches fall in July, the wettest month. The climate in West Orange Township →

Next door

West Orange Township and its neighbors

West Orange Township has the most mapped trails of the 8 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
West Orange Township19%3.73094%A+
City of Orange Township4%0.6299%+B+
Montclair Township7%1.3899%+A−
Livingston Township23%0.46399%+A
South Orange Village Township5%0.4698%B
Essex Fells14%1.45899%+A+
Verona Township15%3.91899%+A+
Millburn Township29%3.67891%A+

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in West Orange Township

Where can I hike in West Orange Township?

The longest trail networks: South Mountain Reservation, 18.8 miles; Eagle Rock Reservation, 12.3 miles; O'Connor Park, 0.7 miles; Thomas Edison National Historical Park, 0.3 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of West Orange Township is conserved land?

19% of its land, against a typical 11% for a New Jersey town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on West Orange Township’s trails?

OpenStreetMap records dogs as welcome at South Mountain Reservation (on leash). For the rest, check the signs at the trailhead.

Is there public land near West Orange Township?

36,135 acres of parks and open public land lie inside West Orange Township or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 1,474 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does West Orange Township have?

Ahead of 96% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #79 of 468 in New Jersey. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from West Orange Township neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →