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B−History
History · Seabrook

Seabrook dates to 1768

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns · #122 of 126 in New Hampshire. What drives it

Most of Seabrook was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1917 on, and the census since 1790.

1768founded
0on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
6famous people
From Seabrook’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Seabrook began

When was Seabrook founded?

1768

Seabrook dates its founding to 1768 (Wikidata). It appears in the first U.S. census, 1790.

First census: 715 in 17902020 census: 8,401258 years

How historic is Seabrook?

B−

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1823.
History grade

What drives Seabrook’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Seabrook is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns, #122 of 126 in New Hampshire. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Seabrook’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 46%
NewerOlder
New Hampshire towns of 2,500+ (126)Ahead of 3%

New Hampshire towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Hampshire town has 9.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Seabrook’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (8% of New Hampshire towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1768.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Seabrook’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Seabrook’s post office has been open since 1823. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Seabrook
1823–today
South Seabrook
1865–1911
Smithtown
1892–1970
Riverside
1894–1903
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Adams Trailer ParkAtlanticBlacksnake Trailer ParkFogg CornersRiversideSeabrook BeachSeabrook StationSmithtownSouth SeabrookWalton LandingWeare CornerWeares Mill
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Seabrook
ElmwoodHillsideSmithtownWildwood

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Seabrook’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Seabrook’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Seabrook, 1768 to 2003

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1768
    FoundingSeabrook is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1823Post officeThe Seabrook post office opens
  5. 1865Born hereAlvah Augustus Eaton is born here
  6. 1865Post officeThe South Seabrook post office opens
  7. 1892Post officeThe Smithtown post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1907In the archiveSeabrook station postcard
  10. 1911Post officeThe South Seabrook post office closes
  11. 1932On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1970Post officeThe Smithtown post office closes
  13. 1987Born hereScotty Lago is born here
  14. 1993Born hereKate Leary is born here
  15. 21st century
  16. 2003Born hereJackson Nicoll is born here
The story so far

Seabrook, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Seabrook yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Seabrook is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 8,401 at the 2020 census. Located at the southern end of the coast of New Hampshire, on the border with Massachusetts, Seabrook is noted as the location of the Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant, the third-most recently constructed nuclear power plant in the United States. Seabrook is the first town one encounters when entering New Hampshire northbound on I–95.

Seabrook was established in 1768. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 8,693 to 8,401 (-3%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Seabrook in 1915

Passages that mention Seabrook, cut from the printed page as they were published.

was wholly a part of Amesbury and Salisbury, extending from the Atlantic on the east to the Town of Kingston on the northwest : thence south two and a quarter miles to the Mitchel line, so called, embracing the present Town of South Hampton, nearly two-thirds of the area of Seabrook, and the easter…
History of Rockingham County, New Hampshire1915 · page 703Read the page →
Read the text

was wholly a part of Amesbury and Salisbury, extending from the Atlantic on the east to the Town of Kingston on the northwest : thence south two and a quarter miles to the Mitchel line, so called, embracing the present Town of South Hampton, nearly two-thirds of the area of Seabrook, and the easterly portion of the Town of Newton. The town was chartered May 25, 1742, by Penning Wentworth, governor of the Province of New Hampshire in the reign of George H. The first meeting was authorized to be warned and called by Joseph Jewell, John Flanders, and Henry Currier on June 7, 1742.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In this last clause is found the first intimation of the town or parish of Seabrook. As to the result of the first petition of the Presbyterians the records are silent ; but it appears that in the final disposition of the matter the petitioners got more than they wished, while in the division of te…
History of Rockingham County, New Hampshire1915 · page 689Read the page →
Read the text

In this last clause is found the first intimation of the town or parish of Seabrook. As to the result of the first petition of the Presbyterians the records are silent ; but it appears that in the final disposition of the matter the petitioners got more than they wished, while in the division of territory which followed Hampton Falls obtained the lion's share, in the opinion of some of the present residents of Seabrook.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Seabrook, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Seabrook on the map, 1932 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Seabrook. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Seabrook on the 1932 USGS mapSeabrook on the 1973 USGS mapSeabrook on the 1985 USGS mapSeabrook on the 1992 USGS map1932Exeter sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Seabrook.

Every building

Seabrook, building by building, 1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Seabrook fire insurance map, 1917, sheet 11917Sheet 1 of 2

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Seabrook station postcard
Retake this viewSeabrook station postcard, 1907–1915

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Seabrook’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Seabrook, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018001850190019502000Peak: 8,693

Between 628 and 8,693 people in every census since 1790.

24 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Seabrook’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Seabrook

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Seabrook’s history

What year was Seabrook founded?

In 1768, according to Wikidata. Seabrook’s post office opened in 1823, and the first U.S. census counted 715 people here in 1790.

How does Seabrook rank for history?

Seabrook is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns, #122 of 126 in New Hampshire. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Seabrook?

5% of Seabrook’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 17% for a New Hampshire town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.