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Jobs & commute in Spring Grove

Spring Grove’s household incomes are lower than in 75% of U.S. towns

About one in five work in Spring Grove; the top destination outside it is Caledonia (18%, 8 miles). Poverty touches 4.0% of residents, where Minnesota as a whole has 9.3%. Jobs and income earn Spring Grove C+; getting around on foot earns it B.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Spring Grove and work: the main findings

Spring Grove and Caledonia trade workers both ways

Caledonia is the top workplace for Spring Grove residents (18%) and also where the most people who work in Spring Grove come from (10% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Spring Grove workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 35 minutes each way, against 23 across Minnesota. Over a year that’s about 268 hours of commuting, 92 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

A lot of Spring Grove workers cross into Wisconsin

25% of Spring Grove workers work outside Minnesota, the Census survey finds. In the commute data, La Crosse (15%), Decorah (3%) and Onalaska (2%) are among the top workplaces. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 514 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Why Spring Grove gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty and job access, Spring Grove is better than 40% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Spring Grove’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 16% of U.S. towns).

Household income $59,625 (±$15,669) · MN $89,062 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.0% · MN 9.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 87% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 16% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (7.2%) is left out: Spring Grove’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Spring Grove could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

The places Spring Grove commutes to

Decorah: 13 residents work here (3%)EitzenSpring GroveHouston: 11 residents work here (2%)Caledonia: 93 residents work here (18%)La Crescent: 13 residents work here (3%)Winona: 13 residents work here (3%)Rochester: 23 residents work here (4%)Onalaska: 11 residents work here (2%)La Crosse: 78 residents work here (15%)Winnebago TownshipWilmington TownshipSpring Grove Township: 11 residents work here (2%)Mayville TownshipBlack Hammer TownshipCaledonia TownshipCrooked Creek TownshipCaledoniaLa CrosseRochesterDecorahLa CrescentWinonaSpring Grove
1
Spring Grove (in town)right here
18%94
2
Caledonia8.5 mi away
18%93
3
La Crosse, WI27.5 mi away
15%78
4
Rochester52.4 mi away
4%23
5
Decorah, IA19.4 mi away
3%13
6
La Crescent24.9 mi away
3%13
7
Winona33.9 mi away
3%13
8
Houston13.7 mi away
2%11
9
Onalaska, WI31.4 mi away
2%11
102%11
Everywhere elseother towns and states
30%154
The top trips

Where Spring Grove clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Spring Grove: about 35 minutes

A year of commuting
269 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Spring Grove35 min
Minnesota23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Spring Grove workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Spring Grove gets to work
73%Drive alone
18%Carpool
4%Walk
1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 435 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Minnesota: 84% drive alone, 2% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who commutes out of Spring Grove, and who commutes in

On a workday 420 residents head out to work, 94 work right here, and 476 people come in from elsewhere.

420live here, work elsewhere
94live and work here
476work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday1,300
1,200live here− 420head out to work+ 480come in to work= 1,300on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.11jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.11 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Spring Grove’s employers do

570 jobs are based in Spring Grove.

Jobs based in Spring GroveJobs Spring Grove residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms27%23%
Trade, transport & utilities14%21%
Services: health, schools, offices59%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%27%
Over $3,333 a month44%54%

Who does it

29 or younger26%21%
30 to 5443%50%
55 and older31%28%
+3%

Jobs based in Spring Grove, 2013 → 2023: 551 → 570. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Spring Grove’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Spring Grove

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miCaledonia: 18% · 8.5 miLa Crosse: 15% · 27.5 miRochester: 4% · 52.4 miDecorah: 3% · 19.4 miLa Crescent: 3% · 24.9 miWinona: 3% · 33.9 miHouston: 2% · 13.7 miOnalaska: 2% · 31.4 miSpring Grove Township: 2% · 2.8 miCaledonia 18%La Crosse 15%Rochester 4%Decorah 3%La Crescent 3%Spring Grove
Spring GroveTop destinations (size = commuters)
44%Under 10 mi221 residents
10%10–24 mi48 residents
25%25–50 mi126 residents
22%Over 50 mi110 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Spring Grove is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Spring Grove is more walkable than 64% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 5.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.7% across Minnesota, on an EPA index of 6.5.

EPA walkability index 6.5 of 20 · typical MN town 6.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 43% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.2% of commuters · MN 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 495 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Minneapolis26.2
Spring Grove0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 14.5% of Spring Grove households have no vehicle (Minnesota 6.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Spring Grove’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Spring Grove is 1,918th of 4,312 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
7Medicine Lake MN1,342$184K2.7%0.0%0%A+
…
26Dellwood MN1,148$225K4.1%0.9%2%A+
…
28Louisville Township MN1,361$143K1.1%0.9%1%A+
…
1,916Lookout Mountain AL1,120$80K12.8%0.0%1%C+
1,917Monona IA1,444$74K7.3%0.9%13%C+
1,918Spring Grove MN1,206$60K4.0%7.2%18%C+
1,919Mantua OH1,005$50K11.8%5.4%6%C+
1,920Woodbury Township PA1,414$77K9.7%1.5%5%C+
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Spring Grove, the top three, the last and three more from Minnesota.

Next door

Next door to Spring Grove

The biggest share goes to Spring Grove Township (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Wilmington Township24 min
Spring Grove35 min
Spring Grove Township44 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownSpring Grove workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Spring Grove–C+B35 min$59,625
Spring Grove Township2%——44 min—
Wilmington Townshipunder 3%——24 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Spring Grove Township and Wilmington Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Spring Grove’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Spring Grove: questions

What is the median household income in Spring Grove?

$59,625 (±$15,669) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $89,062 across Minnesota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Spring Grove?

4.0%, against 9.3% across Minnesota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Spring Grove?

35 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Spring Grove work?

18% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Caledonia (18%, 8 mi), La Crosse (15%, 28 mi), Rochester (4%, 52 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Spring Grove walkable?

Spring Grove is more walkable than 64% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 6.5 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Spring Grove without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Spring Grove, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Spring Grove

Spring Grove home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.