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La Crosse Main Street - panoramioPhoto: Bohao Zhao · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in La Crosse

La Crosse has 2.1 jobs for every working resident: 32,859 people commute in to work

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 5.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 12.9 in Milwaukee. La Crosse has 44,511 jobs, against 21,673 working residents. The two grades for La Crosse are C+ for jobs and income and A+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from La Crosse, in brief

La Crosse is where the jobs are

La Crosse has 44,511 jobs, 2.1 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 74,000 people are in town, 45% more than the 51,000 who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from La Crosse are quick

The average trip to work takes 16 minutes, against 22 across Wisconsin. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Wisconsin worker. Time on the road ↓

A young workforce

31% of La Crosse’s working residents are 29 or younger. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Where La Crosse’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On family income, poverty and job access, La Crosse is better than 44% of U.S. towns, #308 of 362 in Wisconsin. Job access by car holds La Crosse’s grade up (ahead of 69% of U.S. towns); family income pulls it down ($78,742, U.S. $99,999).

Family income $78,742 (±$5,549) · WI $100,141 · U.S. $99,999Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Poverty, non-students 12.7% (±2.8) · WI 9.7% · U.S. 11.9%Lower than 36% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 69% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#308 of 362

22% of La Crosse’s residents are college students, and off-campus students count in the Census poverty figures. Where students are 15% or more of the people the Census checks for poverty (17% here), the grade uses the rate without them: 12.7%, against 21.4% for all residents. Unemployment (3.7%) is left out here: students looking for part-time work count as unemployed. Income is ranked as median family income ($78,742), since student households pull the household median down ($55,866).

C+B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for family income and poverty, La Crosse could be anywhere from C+ to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

A workday in La Crosse: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 10,021 residents head out to work and 11,652 work right here.

10,021live here, work elsewhere
11,652live and work here
32,859work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night51,000
Workday74,000
51,000live here− 10,000head out to work+ 33,000come in to work= 74,000on a workday

About 74,000 people are in La Crosse on a workday afternoon, 45% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.05jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Time on the road from La Crosse: about 16 minutes

A year of commuting
122 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

La Crosse16 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of La Crosse workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How La Crosse gets to work
78%Drive alone
9%Carpool
2%Transit
8%Walk
2%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 24,361 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What La Crosse’s employers do

Jobs based in La CrosseJobs La Crosse residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%17%
Trade, transport & utilities19%21%
Services: health, schools, offices64%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%29%
Over $3,333 a month60%54%

Who does it

29 or younger27%31%
30 to 5450%47%
55 and older23%22%
+6%

Jobs based in La Crosse, 2013 → 2023: 42,122 → 44,511. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs La Crosse’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Who travels to work in La Crosse, and from where

La Crescent: 938 workers live here (2%)WinonaWest Salem: 891 workers live here (2%)Holmen: 2,189 workers live here (5%)Sparta: 510 workers live here (1%)Onalaska: 3,866 workers live here (9%)La CrosseEau ClaireMadisonLa Crescent TownshipOnalaska: 1,174 workers live here (3%)Campbell: 950 workers live here (2%)Holland: 870 workers live here (2%)MedaryShelby: 1,210 workers live here (3%)French IslandOnalaskaHolmenShelbyOnalaskaCampbellLa CrescentLa Crosse
1
La Crosse (in town)right here
26%11,652
2
Onalaska4.6 mi away
9%3,866
3
Holmen10.3 mi away
5%2,189
4
Shelby4.4 mi away
3%1,210
5
Onalaska10.2 mi away
3%1,174
6
Campbell5.5 mi away
2%950
72%938
8
West Salem8.5 mi away
2%891
9
Holland13.9 mi away
2%870
10
Sparta22 mi away
1%510
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%20,261
The top trips

Where La Crosse clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far La Crosse’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miOnalaska: 10% · 4.6 miMadison: 2% · 103.4 miWest Salem: 2% · 8.5 miHolmen: 1% · 10.3 miSparta: 1% · 22 miEau Claire: 1% · 69.9 miOnalaska: 1% · 10.2 miWinona: 1% · 27 miCampbell: 1% · 5.5 miOnalaska 10%Madison 2%West Salem 2%Holmen 1%La Crosse
La CrosseTop destinations (size = commuters)
70%Under 10 mi15,106 residents
6%10–24 mi1,224 residents
4%25–50 mi882 residents
21%Over 50 mi4,445 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

La Crosse is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, La Crosse is more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns, #3 of 362 in Wisconsin. Both inputs place La Crosse near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 14.4 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 11.5% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#3 of 362
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 27,638 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 94% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 77% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 84% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Milwaukee12.9
La Crosse5.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.8% of La Crosse households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of La Crosse’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

La Crosse places 625th of 846 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 36,000 to 69,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Oakton VA36,528$161K4.6%1.9%3%A+
3Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
…
9Brookfield WI41,448$130K3.2%2.5%12%A+
…
30New Berlin WI39,953$101K4.1%2.2%10%A+
…
40Oak Creek WI38,296$97K4.9%1.3%12%A+
…
623Harrisonburg VA50,839$62K25.7%6.9%36%C+
624Colton CA53,383$71K13.7%7.5%6%C+
625La Crosse WI50,784$56K21.4%3.7%54%C+
626Newark OH51,473$62K17.1%3.8%24%C+
627National City CA57,807$67K14.6%6.6%9%C+
…
846Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of La Crosse, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

12% of La Crosse works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Onalaska (10%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownLa Crosse workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
La Crosse–C+A+16 min$55,866
Shelbyunder 1%AB20 min$110,341
Medaryunder 1%AC+22 min$105,114
Campbell1%C−A−15 min$60,202
French Islandunder 1%——15 min—
Onalaska10%B+B17 min$85,867
Onalaska1%AC−21 min$106,700

Same-state neighbors only. French Island: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of La Crosse’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Students. 22% of residents are college students; the poverty input leaves off-campus students out (above).
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in La Crosse: questions

What is the median household income in La Crosse?

$55,866 (±$3,428) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in La Crosse?

21.4% of residents live below the poverty line; leaving out college students, 12.7%. Wisconsin: 10.6%.

How long is the commute from La Crosse?

16 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in La Crosse work?

54% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Onalaska (10%, 5 mi), Madison (2%, 103 mi), West Salem (2%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is La Crosse walkable?

La Crosse is more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 14.4 out of 20, and 11% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around La Crosse without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. 77% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from La Crosse, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of La Crosse

La Crosse home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.