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Jobs & commute in Kalkaska

Kalkaska draws 1,835 commuters a day, with 2.6 jobs for every working resident

1% of workers work from home, against 14% across Michigan. 2,003 jobs are based in Kalkaska; 778 of its residents have a job. For jobs and income Kalkaska is better than 29% of U.S. towns (C); for walkability it is more walkable than 82% of U.S. towns (A−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Kalkaska in brief

Kalkaska is where the jobs are

Kalkaska has 2,003 jobs, 2.6 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 3,500 people are in town, 54% more than the 2,300 who live here. Day and night ↓

Kalkaska and Kalkaska Township trade workers both ways

Kalkaska Township is the top workplace for Kalkaska residents (28%) and also where the most people who work in Kalkaska come from (20% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Jobs in Kalkaska have more than doubled in ten years

Jobs based in Kalkaska went from 977 in 2011 to 2,003 in 2021, +105%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 778 working residents, small shifts move the shares; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Kalkaska: the grade in detail

Unemployment holds Kalkaska’s grade up (3.4%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($57,143, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $57,143 (±$12,624) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.3% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 33% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.4% (±2.7) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 63% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 23% of U.S. towns

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

DB

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Kalkaska could be anywhere from D to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who leaves Kalkaska for work, and who comes in

On a workday 610 residents head out to work and 168 work right here.

610live here, work elsewhere
168live and work here
1,835work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,300
Workday3,500
2,300live here− 610head out to work+ 1,800come in to work= 3,500on a workday

About 3,500 people are in Kalkaska on a workday afternoon, 54% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.57jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

The daily trip into Kalkaska

KalkaskaGaylordCadillacTraverse CitySuttons Bay TownshipClearwater Township: 80 workers live here (4%)Boardman Township: 94 workers live here (5%)Kearney TownshipSpringfield Township: 56 workers live here (3%)Rapid River Township: 101 workers live here (5%)Kalkaska Township: 407 workers live here (20%)Orange Township: 83 workers live here (4%)Acme TownshipExcelsior Township: 65 workers live here (3%)Coldsprings Township: 68 workers live here (3%)East Bay Township: 68 workers live here (3%)Garfield TownshipMancelona Township: 68 workers live here (3%)Kalkaska TownshipRapid River TownshipBoardman TownshipOrange TownshipClearwater TownshipColdsprings TownshipKalkaska
120%407
25%101
35%94
4
Orange Township6.1 mi away
4%83
54%80
63%68
7
East Bay Township16.3 mi away
3%68
8
Mancelona Township15.1 mi away
3%68
93%65
103%56
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%913
The top trips

Where Kalkaska clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Kalkaska’s employers do

Jobs based in KalkaskaJobs Kalkaska residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%25%
Trade, transport & utilities17%18%
Services: health, schools, offices68%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%40%
Over $3,333 a month46%45%

Who does it

29 or younger22%24%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older28%24%
+105%

Jobs based in Kalkaska, 2011 → 2021: 977 → 2,003. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Kalkaska’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Kalkaska: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
165 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Kalkaska22 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
1%

of Kalkaska workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Kalkaska gets to work
88%Drive alone
7%Carpool
5%Walk

Share of the 1,073 commuters (the 1% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Kalkaska’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi40 miKalkaska Township: 28% · 1.5 miTraverse City: 13% · 20.6 miGarfield Township: 6% · 22.1 miEast Bay Township: 3% · 16.3 miSuttons Bay Township: 2% · 28.7 miRapid River Township: 2% · 6 miAcme Township: 2% · 14.3 miKearney Township: 1% · 18.5 miGaylord: 1% · 31.7 miCadillac: 1% · 35.7 miKalkaska Township 28%Suttons Bay Township 2%Kalkaska
KalkaskaTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi265 residents
34%10–24 mi261 residents
14%25–50 mi106 residents
19%Over 50 mi145 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Kalkaska

EPA walkability index 8.6 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.1% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,082 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.6% of Kalkaska households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Kalkaska’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Kalkaska is 3,331st among 5,102 U.S. towns of 1,600 to 3,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
87Caledonia MI1,778$106K3.7%0.5%2%A+
…
126Village of Grosse Pointe Shores MI2,533$190K2.7%3.5%1%A+
…
206Wheatfield Township MI1,659$117K1.9%2.7%1%A
…
3,329Callahan FL1,830$57K14.7%1.2%4%C
3,330Greensboro MD1,962$54K15.9%3.7%3%C
3,331Kalkaska MI2,258$57K13.3%3.4%22%C
3,332Forsyth MO2,752$46K11.7%2.9%12%C
3,333Oblong Township IL2,730$59K16.8%2.3%15%C
…
5,102Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Kalkaska, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Kalkaska: questions

What is the median household income in Kalkaska?

$57,143 (±$12,624) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Kalkaska?

13.3%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Kalkaska?

22 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 1% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Kalkaska work?

22% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Kalkaska Township (28%, 2 mi), Traverse City (13%, 21 mi), Garfield Township (6%, 22 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Kalkaska walkable?

Kalkaska is more walkable than 82% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.6 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Kalkaska without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 11% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Kalkaska, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Kalkaska

Kalkaska home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.