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CallahanFL15Photo: Excel23 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Callahan

More than half of Callahan’s working residents commute to Jacksonville

Callahan grades C for jobs and income and B for walkability. Household incomes here are lower than in 78% of U.S. towns. Only 4% stay in Callahan for work; outside it, Jacksonville is the main destination (53%, 19 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Callahan apart

More than half of Callahan works in Jacksonville

437 working residents, 53%, have their main job in Jacksonville, 19 miles away. That’s 13 times as many as work in Callahan itself. The commute map ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Callahan

56% of Callahan residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 25% of the jobs based in Callahan pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 96% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Many jobs in Callahan pay little

33% of the jobs based in Callahan pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. Young workers hold many of them: 38% of all the jobs here go to people 29 or younger. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 820 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Callahan’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Callahan is better than 29% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Callahan’s grade up (ahead of 56% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($57,006, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $57,006 (±$4,917) · FL $74,568 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.7% · FL 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 28% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 56% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.2%) is left out: Callahan’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Callahan could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

The towns that employ Callahan’s residents

CallahanMacclennyHilliardJacksonville Beach: 6 residents work here (1%)Fernandina Beach: 50 residents work here (6%)Jacksonville: 437 residents work here (53%)Palm CoastTampa: 14 residents work here (2%)Orlando: 7 residents work here (1%)Kingsland: 6 residents work here (1%)Palm Valley: 7 residents work here (1%)Fleming Island: 7 residents work here (1%)Nassau Village-RatliffYulee: 16 residents work here (2%)MiddleburgWorld Golf VillageJacksonvilleFernandina BeachYuleeTampaOrlandoPalm ValleyCallahan
1
Jacksonville18.8 mi away
53%437
2
Fernandina Beach23.5 mi away
6%50
3
Callahan (in town)right here
4%32
4
Yulee16.3 mi away
2%16
5
Tampa183.6 mi away
2%14
6
Orlando147.8 mi away
1%7
7
Palm Valley36 mi away
1%7
8
Fleming Island32.9 mi away
1%7
9
Jacksonville Beach33.4 mi away
1%6
10
Kingsland, GA19.5 mi away
1%6
Everywhere elseother towns and states
29%238
The top trips

Where Callahan clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Callahan’s employers do

706 jobs are based in Callahan.

Jobs based in CallahanJobs Callahan residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%17%
Trade, transport & utilities32%25%
Services: health, schools, offices64%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less33%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%32%
Over $3,333 a month25%56%

Who does it

29 or younger38%25%
30 to 5441%55%
55 and older22%20%
−9%

Jobs based in Callahan, 2013 → 2023: 775 → 706. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Callahan’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Callahan by day and by night

On a workday 788 residents head out to work, 32 work right here, and 674 people come in from elsewhere.

788live here, work elsewhere
32live and work here
674work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,800
Workday1,700
1,800live here− 790head out to work+ 670come in to work= 1,700on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.86jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.86 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

From Callahan, about 31 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
235 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Callahan31 min
Florida28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Callahan workers work from home, vs 16% across Florida. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Callahan gets to work
94%Drive alone
4%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 621 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Florida: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Callahan

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miJacksonville: 53% · 18.8 miFernandina Beach: 6% · 23.5 miYulee: 2% · 16.3 miTampa: 2% · 183.6 miOrlando: 1% · 147.8 miPalm Valley: 1% · 36 miFleming Island: 1% · 32.9 miJacksonville Beach: 1% · 33.4 miKingsland: 1% · 19.5 miJacksonville 53%Fernandina Beach 6%Yulee 2%Tampa 2%Orlando 1%Callahan
CallahanTop destinations (size = commuters)
9%Under 10 mi77 residents
54%10–24 mi439 residents
21%25–50 mi172 residents
16%Over 50 mi130 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Callahan commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Callahan is more walkable than 56% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.6% across Florida.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical FL town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.7% of commuters · FL 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 42% of U.S. towns
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 723 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.8% of Callahan households have no vehicle (Florida 6.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Callahan’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

3,484th of 5,656: where Callahan ranks among U.S. towns of 1,300 to 2,500

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
101Atlantis FL2,140$117K3.6%3.9%7%A+
…
128Old Miakka FL1,818$137K2.0%0.0%<1%A+
…
134Lake Mary Jane FL1,792$146K0.0%3.1%<1%A+
…
3,482Weesaw Township MI1,811$58K13.0%5.2%4%C
3,483Hamilton Township OH1,589$58K9.2%1.5%2%C
3,484Callahan FL1,830$57K14.7%1.2%4%C
3,485Akron IA1,531$66K9.5%1.7%18%C
3,486Greensboro MD1,962$54K15.9%3.7%3%C
…
5,656Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Callahan, the top three, the last and three more from Florida.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Callahan: questions

What is the median household income in Callahan?

$57,006 (±$4,917) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,568 across Florida and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Callahan?

14.7%, against 12.6% across Florida and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Callahan?

31 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Florida and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Callahan work?

4% work in town.

Is Callahan walkable?

Callahan is more walkable than 56% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Callahan without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Callahan, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Callahan

Callahan home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.