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Old Grist MillOld Grist Mill · Photo: Magicpiano · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Lebanon

Most of Lebanon commutes out: there are 0.2 jobs for every working resident

495 jobs are based in Lebanon for 2,790 working residents. The two grades for Lebanon are B+ for jobs and income and C− for walkability. Household incomes here are higher than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Lebanon apart on work

A lot of Lebanon workers cross into New Hampshire

30% of Lebanon workers work outside Maine, the Census survey finds. In the commute data, Rochester (9%), Dover (7%) and Portsmouth (6%) are among the top workplaces. The commute map ↓

Lebanon workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 35 minutes each way, against 25 across Maine. Over a year that’s about 268 hours of commuting, 77 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Lebanon is a place people come home to

There are 495 jobs based in Lebanon, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Lebanon has about 4,500 people in it, 34% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How Lebanon earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Lebanon is better than 68% of U.S. towns, #42 of 143 in Maine. Unemployment holds Lebanon’s grade up (2.6%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 32% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $97,750 (±$11,375) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.4% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.6% (±2.3) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 76% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 32% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#42 of 143
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Lebanon could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

9% of working residents work in Rochester

South Portland: 67 residents work here (2%)Portland: 115 residents work here (4%)Sanford: 174 residents work here (6%)Somersworth: 80 residents work here (3%)Portsmouth: 178 residents work here (6%)Rochester: 261 residents work here (9%)Dover: 189 residents work here (7%)Berwick: 66 residents work here (2%)ActonWellsLebanonNorth Berwick: 154 residents work here (6%)FarmingtonMiltonRochesterDoverPortsmouthSanfordNorth BerwickPortlandLebanon
1
Rochester, NH7.9 mi away
9%261
2
Dover, NH14.8 mi away
7%189
3
Portsmouth, NH24.4 mi away
6%178
4
Sanford8 mi away
6%174
5
North Berwick7.5 mi away
6%154
6
Lebanon (in town)right here
5%145
7
Portland39.9 mi away
4%115
8
Somersworth, NH10.2 mi away
3%80
9
South Portland35.2 mi away
2%67
10
Berwick7.8 mi away
2%66
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%1,361
The top trips

Where Lebanon clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Commuting from Lebanon: about 35 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
269 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Lebanon35 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Lebanon workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Lebanon gets to work
85%Drive alone
15%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 2,901 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Lebanon

On a workday 2,645 residents head out to work, 145 work right here, and 350 people come in from elsewhere.

2,645live here, work elsewhere
145live and work here
350work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,800
Workday4,500
6,800live here− 2,600head out to work+ 350come in to work= 4,500on a workday

About 4,500 people are in Lebanon on a workday afternoon, 34% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

32% of the jobs in Lebanon make or build things

Jobs based in LebanonJobs Lebanon residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms32%25%
Trade, transport & utilities26%18%
Services: health, schools, offices42%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%23%
Over $3,333 a month58%65%

Who does it

29 or younger20%22%
30 to 5455%50%
55 and older26%28%
+18%

Jobs based in Lebanon, 2014 → 2024: 421 → 495. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Lebanon’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Lebanon goes to work

10 mi25 mi45 miRochester: 9% · 7.9 miDover: 7% · 14.8 miPortsmouth: 6% · 24.4 miSanford: 6% · 8 miNorth Berwick: 6% · 7.5 miPortland: 4% · 39.9 miSomersworth: 3% · 10.2 miSouth Portland: 2% · 35.2 miBerwick: 2% · 7.8 miRochester 9%Dover 7%Portsmouth 6%Sanford 6%North Berwick 6%Lebanon
LebanonTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi623 residents
42%10–24 mi1,166 residents
24%25–50 mi669 residents
12%Over 50 mi332 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Lebanon is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Lebanon is more walkable than 15% of U.S. towns, #123 of 143 in Maine. Both inputs place Lebanon near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 5.0 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 21% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.7% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#123 of 143
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,538 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.2% of Lebanon households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Lebanon’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Lebanon next to U.S. towns of 4,800 to 9,200: 1,212th of 3,168 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
90Cumberland ME8,876$174K3.1%0.2%11%A+
…
357Buxton ME8,681$100K2.3%1.4%8%A
…
747Gray ME8,676$95K3.5%3.4%9%A−
…
1,210Dilworth MN4,823$91K15.1%2.2%7%B+
1,211New Cumberland PA7,590$82K10.3%4.0%3%B+
1,212Lebanon ME6,801$98K7.4%2.6%5%B+
1,213Union Township OH6,303$94K11.4%0.0%1%B+
1,214Hutchison VA7,284$106K14.5%4.8%1%B+
…
3,168Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%6%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Lebanon, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Lebanon and its neighbors: 23% work next door

The biggest share goes to Rochester (9%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownLebanon workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Lebanon–B+C−35 min$97,750
Berwick2%A−C−30 min$94,771
Sanford6%B−B28 min$72,524
Actonunder 3%C+C−40 min$78,750
North Berwick6%A−C31 min$101,875

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Lebanon’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Lebanon: questions

What is the median household income in Lebanon?

$97,750 (±$11,375) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Lebanon?

7.4%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Lebanon?

35 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Lebanon work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Rochester (9%, 8 mi), Dover (7%, 15 mi), Portsmouth (6%, 24 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Lebanon walkable?

Lebanon is more walkable than 15% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 5.0 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Lebanon without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Lebanon, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Lebanon

Lebanon home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.